2021年河南省三门峡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
2021年河南省三门峡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第2页
2021年河南省三门峡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第3页
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2021年河南省三门峡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(20题)26.(53)

A.losehisB.tolosetheC.losingtheD.missinghis

27.(45)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

28.(38)

A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly

29.(42)

A.worthB.spentC.worthyD.used

30.(49)

A.onB.forC.toD.from

31.(52)

A.ofB.forC.onD.in

32.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

33.(81)

A.possibleB.probableC.impassibleD.impossible

34.21.A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

35.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

36.Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(钻石)ringworth£57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked【21】likethefirstonebutwasworthonly£2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which【22】itwithoutaquestion.

Jenkinsgavethemuchmore【23】ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife【24】toParisforaweekend.Astothe【25】ring,theshopsolditfor£60,000.

Sixmonthslaterthebuyer【26】itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh【27】paid."Thenhetoldthemthe【28】.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan【29】.Shehadescaped(幸免),【30】theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(损坏)inthegreat【31】ofthefire.

Theshophadto【32】.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan【33】damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe【34】diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who【35】it?

Apictureoftheringappearedinthe【36】.Areaderthoughthe【37】thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich【38】afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman【39】alargediamondring,"Doyouknowthe【40】withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.

(41)

A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly

37.(47)

A.ontoB.onC.offD.in

38.30.__________A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

39.通读下面的短文,回答题。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep

21

dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep

22

.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan

23

withlessthanthisamountbut

24

mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25

it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor

26

work.

Freshairis

27

tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto

28

thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.

29

apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody

30

completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door

31

,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand

32

areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat

33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof

34

temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby

35

________查看材料

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

40.Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow【56】todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell【57】theroad.Thesackwas【58】heavyforhimto【59】,andhisonlyhopewasthat【60】someonewouldcomeridingbyand【61】ahand.

Itwasnotlong【62】ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenhe【63】him,foritwasthegreatman.wholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmer【64】havedaredtoask【65】farmertohelp,oranypoormanwhomighthavecome【66】theroad,buthecouldnotbega【67】ofsogreataman.【68】,assoonasthegreatmancameuphegot【69】hishorse,saying"Iseeyou'vehadbadluck,friend.Howgooditis【70】I'mherejustatthe【71】time."Thenhetookone【72】ofthesack,thefarmertheother,andbetweenthemtheylifteditonthehorse.

"Sir,"askedthefarmer,"howcanIpayyou?"

"Easilyenough,"thegreatman【73】."Wheneveryousee【74】elseintrouble,【75】thesameforhim."

(36)

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whether

41.Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequite【61】whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose【62】whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects."【63】,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,"myparentssaid.【64】Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butinthe【65】IdecidedthatI【66】ascientist.Itwasalongtime【67】ItoldmyparentsthatIwasn'thappyatschool."Ididn'tthinkyouwere,"saidmymother."【68】,"saidmyfather."Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob."

I【69】aboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.【70】ofthem【71】suggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater【72】Iwasstillinbed,【73】telephoned."IsthatMissJenkins?"aman'svoiceasked."I【74】yourhobbyisphotographyandI'vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson."Heseemedpleasantonthephone【75】Iwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot【76】goodbye."Goodluck!"mymothersaidtome.

Iarrived【77】earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifI【78】waitingalongtime."No,notlong."Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminuteshe【79】meajob—notasaphotographer,【80】amodel!

(61)

A.earlyB.presentlyC.soonD.quickly

42.24A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving

43.10.()A.A.consequently

B.moreover

C.unexpectedly

D.however

44.(55)

A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried

45.Peopledonotanalyseeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada【C1】______problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout【C2】______;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallofthesemethods【C3】______,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.Therearesix【C4】______inanalysingaproblem.

【C5】______,thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust【C6】______thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthepersonmust【C7】______theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust【C8】______thepartsthatarewrong.

Nowthepersonmustlookfor【C9】______thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto【C10】______solutions.Forexample,supposeSam【C11】______thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.【C12】______,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,talktohisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.

After【C13】______theproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample【C14】______,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.

Intheend,one【C15】______seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesquiteunexpectedlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethinginadifferentway.Finallythesolutionistested.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

【C1】

A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.common

三、英译汉(5题)46.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.

47.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

48.Itwasverycleverofher(toturnhisargumentagainsthimself).

49.CompanypresidentsintheUnitedStatestodaytendtobeyoungmenwhobegintheircareerswitheducationalbackgroundsinengineeringscience,orbusinessmanagement.(PassageThree)

50.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.

四、补全对话(5题)51.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

52.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

53.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

54.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

55.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Hydrogen______.

A.isawidely-usedfuel

B.isnotyetingeneraluseasafuel

C.isnotaparticularlyeasyfueltostore

D.isamoreeconomicalfuelthanwindenergy

57.

Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat______

A.thesocietyisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentcollegeeducation

B.thegovernmentsinterferetoomuchwithcollegeeducation

C.teacherareforcedtodowhattheydon'tliketodo

D.teachersdisliketeachingcommerciallyusefulcourses

六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

3.C

4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

5.D

6.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

7.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

8.D

9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

11.B

12.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

13.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

14.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

15.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

17.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

18.D

19.D

20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

21.C

22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

23.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

24.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

25.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

26.A

27.C

28.B解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思是“足够地”、“吸引人地”、“紧急地”、“热切地”。根据习惯,那些花样新的、吸引人的饭菜能够增进人的食欲,数量的多少不一定能增进人的食欲,更不用说“紧急地”和“热切地”了。故此正确答案是B项attractively。

29.A解析:worth$250作定语,修饰piece,意为“值250美元的东西”。

30.D解析:work此处用作名词。Fromwork指“下班”。

31.B解析:landforfarming意思为“供耕种的土地”。介词短语forfarming作名词land的定语,可视为固定搭配。

32.C

33.D解析:此题考查句意理解以及词义辨析。possible“可能”;probable“大概”;impossible“不可能”;impassible“无感觉的”,指人感觉器官失灵。根据句意应选D。

34.A这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹。awardaprizetosb.授奖予某人。挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将1998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

35.C28.答案为C

此空格须能够接受其后定语从句的修饰,作transmi

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