(外研版2019)高考英语一轮单元复习课件必修3 Unit 2Making a difference（含详解）

教材课文要点Unit2

Makingadifference佳句启航：Whenyoutravelfarenough,youwillfinallymeetyourself.当你走的足够远，就会最终遇见真实的自己。借景抒情

小练一下adj.内部的v.为…提供资金，资助v．再利用，回收利用n．喷水池n．基金会n．顿悟，梦醒v．持续；延伸n．职责；使命n．疾病，病adj.敏感的，容易生气的

internalfundrecyclefountainfoundationinsightextendmissiondiseasesensitiveadj.慷慨的，大方的adj.王室的，皇家的n．机构，团体v．帮助，援助adj.短期的，短暂的；临时的generousroyalinstitutionaidtemporaryv贡献，出力；投稿；捐献n.贡献者；投稿者；捐助者n.贡献；捐献；投稿vt.解除，减轻.；换..的班；解围；使放心n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰；浮雕adj.短的；不足的；矮的，低的n.缺乏，缺少；不足n.影响；效果；作用adj.有效的.起作用的.实在的.给人深刻印象adv.有效地，生效地；有力地；实际上n.效力1.contributecontributorcontribution2.relieve

relief3.short

shortage4.effect

effectiveeffectivelyeffectiveness5.cycle

cyclingcyclistrecyclerecycling6.earn

earnings7.donationdonatedonator8.foundfounderfoundation

n.循环周期自行车整套一段时间vt.使循环使轮转n.骑脚踏车消遣；骑脚踏车兜风n.骑自行车的人v.回收利用；使再循环；重新使用n.（资源、垃圾的）回收利用vt.赚，赚得；获得，挣得；使得到；博得n.收入n.捐款，捐赠物；捐赠v.捐赠，捐献n.捐赠者vt.创立，建立；创办n.创立者，创办者，创建者n.基础；地基；基金会；根据；创立n.视力；景象；眼界；见解n.洞察力；洞悉adj.实际的；真实的；实在的vt.认识到，明白n.现实；实际；真实adv.实际上，事实上；真正地，真实地

adj.不真实的；假的；幻想的；虚构的

vt.延扩.推广.伸出.给予使竭尽全力.对..估价adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的n.拓展；延伸；接发

1sight

insight

2.real

realise

reality

really

unreal

3.extend

extensive

extension

4.able

ability

disability

disabled

5.sense

sensible

sensitive

sensitivelysensitivity

adj.能；[经管]有能力的；能干的n.能力，能耐；才能n.残疾；无能；无资格；不利条件adj.残疾的，有缺陷的n.感觉，官能；观念；道理；理智adj.明智的；通情达理的；合乎情理的；意识到的，能感觉到的adj.敏感的；感觉的adv.敏感地；易感知地n.敏感；敏感性；过敏adj.慷慨的.大方的.宽宏大量的.有雅量的n.

慷慨，大方；宽宏大量adv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地v.踌躇，犹豫；有疑虑，不愿意n.犹豫n.(尤指科学教育)机构.研究所.学会.机构建筑n.制度；建立(社会或宗教等)公共机构.习俗v.参加，出席；协助.帮助n.助手，助理，助教n.援助，帮助；辅助设备14.generous

generositygenerously15.hesitate

hesitation16.institute

institution17.assist

assistantassistance

n.登记表；声区；语体风格；调风n.登记；注册；挂号vt.确认；确定；证实；批准；使巩固n.确认；证实；证明；批准adj.暂时的，临时的adv.临时地，临时vt.取得；获得；实现；成功n.成就；完成；达到；成绩18.register

registration19.confirm

confirmation20.temporary

temporarily21.achieveachievement

adj.主要的；重要的；主修的；较多的n.[人类]成年人；主修科目；陆军少校vi.主修n.多数；成年v治疗；对待；探讨；视为n.治疗，疗法；处理；对待重难点高频考点探究以词试题，提升能力【以词试题】单句语法填空/完成句子①Iamfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributeto________(build)awarmandharmonioussociety.②Failurecanmakeapositive________(contribute)toyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit.buildingcontribution【以词试题】单句语法填空/完成句子③每个人都应当为保护环境作贡献。Everyoneshould_________________________theenvironment.makecontributionstoprotecting【以词试题】单句语法填空/完成句子①Itwasagreat________(relieve)tofindthatmyfamilywereallsafe.②Themedicinegreatlyrelievedhim_____hisheadache.③________________(令我们十分宽慰的是)，withthehelpofherteacher,shewasabletoputherheartintoherstudy.relief

ofToourgreatrelief【以词试题】单句语法填空/完成句子①Itwasagreat________(relieve)tofindthatmyfamilywereallsafe.②Themedicinegreatlyrelievedhim_____hisheadache.③________________(令我们十分宽慰的是)，withthehelpofherteacher,shewasabletoputherheartintoherstudy.Muchtoourrelief,theoutcomeofthegeneralelectionisfarbetterthanwehaveexpectedbefore.大选结果远比之前我们预料的要好，这使我们很宽慰。relief

ofToourgreatrelief【以词试题】单句语法填空①Everyemployeeofthecompanyisrequiredtosolvetheproblems________(effect)．②Sometimes,theadultscouldalso____________(effect)bytheviolentcontentofthevideogames.effectivelybeaffected【以词试题】单句语法填空③Beforethenewlawcomesinto________，Ihopewecantakesome________measurestoprotecttheTibetanantelopes.Thenweshouldwork________atonce.(effect)effect

effective

effectively【以词试题】单句语法填空①Thegraduateisverygenerous_______histimeinhelpingothers.②Itisgenerousofyou________(lend)yourportablecomputertome.③Thankyouforcontributing________(generous)tothescholarshipfund.④Heacceptedhisapologywithgreat________(generous)．withtolendgenerouslygenerosity【以词试题】单句语法填空/完成句子①Intheeventofdifficulties,pleasedonothesitate________(contact)ourCustomerServiceDepartment.②Whenthegirlenteredtheroom,theboyfollowedwithout________(hesitate)．③只要你考虑清楚了，就不要犹豫你的决定。Don't___________yourdecisiononceyouthinkitover.tocontacthesitationhesitateabout1.突然笑起来2.站起身3.对……

敏感4.

对……

慷慨，大方5.在做某事方面慷慨6.

某人做某事大方7.

为……做出贡献；8.如释重负，松了口气9.

令某人宽慰的是10.事实上1.向……提供帮助2.

在……的帮助下3.

有帮助的4.

帮助某人5.

帮助……6.谋生7.

向……捐赠…8.对某事犹豫不决9.

犹豫做某事10.人均give/offer/provideassistanceto

withtheassistanceof

beofassistance

come/gotosb'said

inaidofearna/one's

living

donatesthtosb/sth

hesitateabout/oversthhesitatetodosth

percapital1.安装设备2.向对面看；眺望3.公共场所的自动饮水器4.做园艺5.把钱捐给……

6.决定做某事7.劝说某人做某事8.决定做某事9.公开宣布，把秘密公开10.对……感激1.setupfacilities2.lookacross3.drinkingfountain4.dogardening5.give/donatemoneyto6.bedeterminedtodo7.persuadesbtodosth8.atthesametime9.gopublic10.begratefulto出来，出现；到场

有影响，有关系引导某人做某事成立一个基金会

鼓励某人做某事吸引来自……的支持得益于；因……而得到好处改变人生的坚决的态度使梦想成真1.turnout2.makeadifference3.leadsbtodosth4.setupafoundation5.encouragesbtodosth6.attractsupportfrom7.benefitfrom8.life--changing9.thedeterminedattitude10.makeone’sdreamareality世界范围的缺水问题受……钦佩集资；筹款；募捐完全同意……承担一项长期使命

患有疾病或残疾不依赖独立于……之外提出；想出有点儿；有几分自愿做某事1.eupwith9.kindof10.volunteertodosth1.经营餐馆2.助残3.按顺序组织/编排……4.制作一个时间轴5.做某事的方式6.过着……的生活7.挽救.使免遭.保留.免于8.在某人手里大吃苦头1.anize…

intheorder4.makeatimeline5.awayofdoingsth6.lead/livea……life7.savefrom8.atthehandofsb1.take…nationality2.ondoing3.transport…tosafety4.keeprecordsof5.severas6.atonepoint7.bring…topublicattention8.arespectedfigurearoundtheworld9.passaway1.加入某国国籍；取得某国国籍2.一……就……3.把……送到安全地方4.把……记录下来5.担任……，

充当……6.一度；在某处；在某一时刻7.使……引起公众的注意8.受世人尊敬的人物9.去世链接高考

提升能力Ⅰ.链接高考——单句语法填空1．[2020·浙江卷]Amongthewritersoftheplaysinthiscollection,PaulGreen,SusanGlaspell,MaxwellAnderson,ThorntonWilder,WilliamSaroyan,andTennesseeWilliamshaveallreceivedPulitzerPrizesfortheir____________(contribution)tothetheater.contributionsⅠ.链接高考——单句语法填空2．[2020·浙江卷]Itisnotmyintentiontopointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection,forthatwould,indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading,discussing,andthinkingabouttheplaysandthe____________(effective)oftheplaywright.effectiveness.链接高考——单句语法填空3．[2020·新高考山东卷]Hewantsverymuch____________(earn)somemoney,butIdon'tseewhathecando.toearn4．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon'thesitate____________(open)themandwalkthrough.5．Heletoutalongsigh,mainlyof________(relieve),partlyofsadness.toopen

relief6．Deafthoughthegirlis,sherefusesto