商务英语试卷A

商务英语试卷A商务英语试卷A商务英语试卷Axxx公司商务英语试卷A文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度MultipleChoice单选(10*1’1.Overthepast20years,theInternethelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either2.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever3.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon____thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout4.----Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.----OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup5.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid6.Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat_____it.A.onB.byC.inD.for7.I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.A.tradition

B.habit

C.

convenience

D.leisure8.----MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair----________A.ComeonB.TakecareC.Goahead!D.Holdon!9.Howmuch________shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.WellB.goodC.bestD.better10.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappenedGap-filling词汇填空(10*2’)Weshallaccumulatenewexperienceandtrynewsolutionsasnewproblems_________.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive_________tothosewithsomeexperience.TheUKistargetingthefast-growingGulfasa_________fortradedevelopmentalongwithIndiaandChina.Doyouhavea_________orprice-listorsomethingthattellsmeaboutyourcompanyThesurveyofmorethan6,000Australianadultsshowedthatmen,lesseducatedpeopleandmigrants_________more_________attachastigmatodepression,AustraliannewsagencyAAPreported.ForalltheinformationandcontentsthatdeclaredbytheapplicantsshouldBEconsideredastheformaland_________presentation.Beforewewrapupeverything,I’dliketoaddaclausetothecontract.Iamnot__________________theverbalagreement.Onlywhenfunctionandstyle_________perfectlydoesagreatclassicemerge.__________________isthedifferencebetweentheactualcostforacquiringatargetfirmversustheestimatemadeofitsvaluebeforetheacquisition.Politiciansshouldnot__________________businessaffairsthatmightaffecttheirpoliticaljudgement.ReadingComprehension阅读(20*1’GoodTableMannersMannersplayanimportantpartinmakingafavorableimpressionatthedinnertable.Herearesomegeneralrules:Napkin（餐巾）useThemealbeginswhenthehostunfoldshisorhernapkin.Thisisyoursignaltodothesame,soplaceyournapkinonyourlap.Unfolditcompletelyifitisasmallnapkin,orinhalf,lengthwise（纵向地）,ifitisalargedinnernapkin.Ifyouneedtoleavethetableduringthemeal,placeyournapkinonyourchairasasignaltoyourserverthatyouwillbereturning.Oncethemealisover,placeyournapkinneatlyonthetabletotherightofyourdinnerplate.Donotrefoldit.Useanapkinonlyforyourmouth.Neveruseitforyournose,faceorforehead.Useofutensils（餐具）Startwiththeknife,forkorspoonfurthestfromyourplate,andworkyourwayin,usingoneutensilforeachcourse.Ifsoupisserved,remembertospoonawayfromyourself.Thishelpsstopthedrips.Donotputtheentiresoupspooninyourmouth.Instead,fillasoupspoonabout75percentwithsoup,andsip（啜饮）itfromthesidenoiselessly.Afterfinishingdinner,placetheknifeandforkparalleltooneanotheracrosstheplatewiththeknifefacinginwardtowardtheplate.UsingyourfingersHere'salistoffingerfoods:sandwiches,cookies,smallfruitsorberrieswithstems,Frenchfriesandpotatochips,andhamburgers.Chew（咀嚼）withyourmouthclosedanddon'tmakenoise;don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.Breadmustbebrokenwithyourhands.Itisnevercutwithaknife.Don'tpicksomethingoutofyourteeth.Instead,excuseyourselftothebathroom.Ifpossible,trynottocoughatthetable.Donotputyourelbows（肘）onthetable.InFrance,itisessentialtohavebothhandsabovethetableatthesametime.Donotputbonesoranythingelseonthetable.Thingsthatarenoteatenshouldbeputonyourplate.1.WhereisthenapkinnormallyplacedduringthemealA.Onyourchair.B.Onthetable.C.Onyourlap.D.Onyourplate.2.Thenapkinisusedonlyfor_______.A.yourforeheadB.yourmouthC.yournoseD.yourface3.WhichutensilisusedfirstA.Theknife.B.Thefork.C.Thespoon.D.Theonefarthestfromtheplate.4.Allofthefollowingarefingerfoodsexcept_______.A.soupB.sandwichesC.cookiesD.hamburgers5.WhichofthefollowingshowsgoodtablemannersA.Talkingwithyourmouthfull.B.Puttingbonesonyourplate.C.Puttingyourelbowsonthetable.D.Chewingwithyourmonthopen.SavingMoneyWhereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor.IfyouaresavingtobuyaCD(光盘)ortogotoaconcert,thenprobablyyouwouldkeepyourmoneysomewhereinyourroom.Ifyoualesavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip,wherewouldyousaveyourmoneyOneplacetosavemoneyisthebank.Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccountwillhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney.Ifyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank(猪形储蓄罐),oneyearlateryou'11stillhavethesameamountofmoneyyouputin.Ifyouputyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,oneyearlater,you'llhavemoremoneythanyouputin.WhyWhenyoukeepyourmoneyinabank,yourmoneyearnsinterest.Interestisanamountofmoneyabankpaysyoutouseyourmoney.Thebankusesyourmoney(andthemoneyofotherpeopletoo)toloanmoneytopeopleandbusinesses.Thebankwillsendyouastatementseveraltimesayear.AbankstatementtellsyouhowmuchmoneyyouhaveinyouraccountItalsotellsyouhowmuchinterestyouhaveearnedIfyouleaveyourmoneyinthebank,youcanwatchitgrow!AnotherwayyoucansavemoneyistobuyacertificateofdepositorCD.Ifyouhavesomemoneythatyoudon'tneedtouseforalongtime,thisisagoodwaytomakeyourmoneygrow.YouCanbuyaCDatabankYouagreenottousethemoneyforacertainperiodoftimeThatperiodmightbefromsixmonthstofiveyears.Youcan'ttouchyourmoneyduringthattime.Ifyoudo,youmustpayapenaltyorfee.6.Yourmoneywillearnmoremoneyifyouputit_______.A.inyourroomB.inapiggybankC.inyourpocketD.inasavingsaccount7.Abankpaysyouinterestfor_______.AwastingyourmoneyBlosingyourmoneyCusingyourmoneyDdecreasingyourmoney8.Amongotherthings,abankstatementtellsyou_______.A.theamountofmoneyyouhaveinthebankB.thecurrentratesofinterestC.thecurrentratesofexchangeD.thebestwaytosaveyourmoney9.Ifyoudrawyourmoneybeforeitisdue,youwillhaveto_______.A.payinteresttothebankB.closeyouraccountC.openanewaccountD.payapenaltyorfee10.Theword“touch"inparagraph5couldbebestreplacedby_______.A.“deposit”B.“lend”C.“use”D.“cash”CantreestalkYes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交际)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛虫)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal(信号)causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage11.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.A.arelyingonthegroundB.haveanunpleasanttasteC.beesdon’tlikeD.haveanunfamiliarshape12.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbeesC.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff13.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesby______.A.wavingitsbranchesB.givingoffaspecialsmellC.droppingitsleavesD.changingthecolorofitstrunk14.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.A.makingspecialmovementB.touchingoneanotherC.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsound15.Theauthorbelievesthattheincidentdescribedinthepassage______.A.cannotbetakenseriouslyB.shouldnolongerbepermittedC.mustbecheckedmorethoroughlyD.seemscompletelyreasonableSchoolingandEducationItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeoplegotogetaneducation.Nevertheless,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedistinctionbetweenschoolingandeducationimpliedbythisremarkisimportant.Educationismuchmoreopen-endedandall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnolimits.Itcantakeplaceanywhere,whetherintheshowerorinthejob,whetherinakitchenorinatheatre.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefromarespectedgrandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradio,fromachildtoadistinguishedscientist.Whereasschoolinghasacertainpredictability,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achanceconversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknownofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancy（婴儿期）on.Education,then,isaverybroad,inclusiveterm.Itisalifelong（一生的）process,aprocessthatstartslongbeforethestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanintegral（基本的）partofone'sentirelife.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,whosegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatapproximatelythesametime,takeassigned（指定的）seats,aretaughtbyanadult,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.Theslicesofrealitythataretobelearned,whethertheyarewordsoranunderstandingoftheworkingofgovernment,haveusuallybeenlimitedbytheboundariesofthesubjectbeingtaught.Forexample,highschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenotlikelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheircommunitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Therearedefiniteconditionssurroundingtheformalizedprocessofschooling.16.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthorA.SchoolistheplacewherepeoplegetinformaleducationB.EducationmeansschoolingC.EducationcanbebothformalandinformalD.Goingtoschoolistheonlywaytoreceiveeducation17.Educationisdifferentfromschoolinginthat______.A.theformerispredictablewhilethelatterisnotB.theformerisspecificwhilethelatterisnotC.theformerisaformalizedprocesswhilethelatterisnotD.theformerismoreopen-endedandall-inclusivethanthelatter18.WhendoeseducationbeginA.BeforeoneentersschoolB.AfteroneentersschoolC.AfteronegraduatesfromcollegeD.Afteroneretiresfromwork19.Thefactthatchildrenarriveatschoolataboutthesametimeshowsthat______.A.schoolingimposesalotofstrainonthestudentsB.schoolinghasaclearboundaryC.schoolingfollowsmoreorlessthesamepattern.D.schoolingincludesdifferentaspectsoflearning20.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardschoolingA.PositiveB.NegativeC.Neutral（中立的）D.SupportiveTranslation—EnglishtoChinese英译汉(5*3’)Ifproducerscansubstituteacheaperforeignsourceoflaborrelativetothedomesticwagerate,manywillchoosetomovetheirproductionoverseas,creatingincreasedunemployment.如果生产者可以用廉价的外国劳动力来替代国内资源，很多生产者将会选择把他们的生产转移至海外，从而造成失业率的上升。Businessstrategygenerallyhasfourparts:1)strategyaudit;2)strategicselectionofcorebusinessportfolioandcapability;3)corebusinessstrategies;and4)organizationalchange.企业战略大致有四个部分：1）战略审计；2）核心业务组合和能力的战略选择；3）核心业务战略；4）组织变革。Customerssometimesdoubtcorporateenvironmentalclaims.Toavoidconsumerbacklash,Patagoniapublishestheresultsofitsinternalenvironmentalassessment.客户有时候会怀疑公司的环境主张。为了避免客户的激烈反应，巴塔哥尼亚公司公布了其内部环境评估的结果。Aswearealldifferent,andourperceptionsaredifferent,theprocessofcommunicatingeffectivelywithotherpeopleisratherdifficultattimes.因为我们人人都不同，我们的观念不同，与他人有效沟通经常会遇到困难。Theautomotiveindustryhadtogothroughasimilarstructuralmigrationbyengagingincost-cutting,restructuring,andreengineering.汽车行业必须进行类似的结构化改革，进行成本削减，重组和再造Translation—ChinesetoEnglish汉译英(15’理智购买是一种积极的方式，可以让你的钱更值钱。你购买一件物品或者一份服务的方式真的可以给你节省钱或者多花钱。以吹风机作一个简单的例子。如果你要买一个吹风机，当你选了一个外观你非常喜欢而且价格又是最便宜的，你一定认为你买了最好的东西。但是，当你把它买回家，你才发现它要花两倍于较贵的吹风机所花的时间来吹干你的头发。电费加上你的时间成本很可能使你的吹风机成为最贵的。Shoppingrationallyisapositivewaytomakeyourmoneymorevaluable.Thewayyoubuysomethingorsomeservicecanactuallysaveyoumoneyorspendmore.Makeasimpleexampleofahairdryer.Ifyouwanttobuyahairdryer,whenyouchooseahairdryerwithafavouritelookandacheapestprice,youmustthinkyougetthebestone.Butwhenyougetithome,youfinditwilltaketw