2022-2023学年福建省泉州市南安菊江中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省泉州市南安菊江中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting

atthecultureshowofthe2013JinzhouWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited参考答案：C2.Inthisinstitute,amedalwithninethousanddollars__________gainssuccessinscienceand

A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyonewho

C.isgiventowhomever

D.aregiventoeveryone参考答案：A3.--I'msorryImadeamistake!--

Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D4.—WhatisyourimpressionofyourformercolleagueNick?—He’shelpful,andhe________giveusahandatwork.A.must

B.wouldC.may

D.should参考答案：B5.Thisis____one-actplaysetin____Europeancountryinthe1980’s.

A.an;an

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;an

参考答案：B6.Asthestory______,therelationshipbetweenthestrangefiguresisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D略7.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B略8.Anewmanagerwillcometotake______chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin________chargeofMr.Wang.A．the;the

B./;the C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：B29.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_____itsreality.

A.makeup

B.lookthrough

C.figureout

D.putoff参考答案：C略10.—DidyoutellHolmesaboutwhathappenedtothetrain?—No,Ididn’t.Hehadrushedofftowardsthestation______Icouldsayanythingmore.A.until

B.before

C.when

D.as参考答案：B解析：考查连词的用法。本句句意：我还没有来得及再说什么，他已经冲出了车站。until直到……才；when和as都表示“当……的时候”。11.Incommonwithotherchildrenofhisage,heis_____abouteverythingnewinhisdailylife.

A.particular

B.curious

C.considerate

D.optimistic参考答案：B12.MichaelPhelpsandhisU.S.teammatescrownedthegreatestsingleOlympicperformanceon17thAugust,2008withawininthe4×100–metermedleyrelay.ThevictorygavePhelpshiseighthgoldmedaloftheBeijingOlympics,themostgoldseverwonbyanathleteatoneGames.WithgoldNo.8,PhelpsearnedasingularplaceintheOlympicrecordbooks.“ThereisnocomparisonintheswimmingworldforwhatMichaelhasdone,”saidGreggTroy,coachofU.S.swimmerRyanLochte,whofinishedthirdtoPhelpsintworaceshereinBeijingbutalsowongoldalongsidehiminthe4×200-meterfreestylerelay.It’shardtofindcomparisonseveninthesportsworldoverall.PhelpsissolidlyinthecompanyofseeminglyinvinciblesuperstarssuchasMichaelJordanandTigerWoods.“Ithinkyearsandyearsdowntheroadwe’llrealizemoreandmorehowamazingheisandhowspecialhereallyis.”U.S.teammateNatalieCoughlinsaid.The23-year-oldfromBaltimorecappedabrilliantmeetattheWaterCube.Hesetaworldrecordineveryeventasidefromthe100butterflywhichhenarrowlywononSaturday,completingaprogramof17racesinninedays.Phelpshaswon14Olympicgoldmedalsand16totalmedals.Heholdstherecordformostmedalswonbyaman,surpassingSovietgymnastNikolaiAndrianov,whowon15from1972-1980,SovietfemalegymnastLarysaLatyninaholdstherecordwithl8.Atthe2004AthensGames,Phelpswonsixgoldmedalsandtwobronze.Hehasalreadysaidhe’llswiminthe2012LondonGames.Phelps’victoriesinBeijinginclude:200–meterfreestyle,200and400individualmedleys,100and200butterfly,4×200freerelay,4×100medleyrelay,and4×100freerelay.66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Phelpswins4×100-metermedleyrelay

B.PhelpswritesGamesgoldhistoryC.Phelpsplanstoattend2012LondonGames

D.Phelpsfinisheshiscompetitions67.WhyareMichaelJordanandTigerWoodsmentionedinthe3rdparagraph?A.ToemphasizePhelps’uniquepositioninswimming.B.ToindicatePhelps’greateffortstohischampionship.C.Toattracttheworld’sattentiontotheyoungPhelps.D.Tomemorizethetwoheroes’contributionstotheworld.68.TheworldrecordsPhelpshassetdonotinclude

.A.200-meterfreestyle

B.200individualmedleysC.200-meterbutterfly

D.100-meterbutterfly69.WhichofthefollowingistrueofPhelps?A.Phelpshaswon18Olympicgoldmedalstillnow.B.PhelpshasgotthemostgoldmedalsinBeijingOlympic.C.PhelpsdefeatedNikolaiAndrianovinBeijing.D.Phelpswon8goldmedalsattheAthensGames.70.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

.A.PhelpsisaswimminggeniusbynatureB.PhelpssucceededinAthensattheageof18C.PhelpshaswonthemostgoldsallbyhimselfD.Phelpswillhaveabrilliantfutureinthe2012London参考答案：66.B

主旨大意题。从文章第二段可知，菲尔普斯在北京举行的奥运会上共夺得八枚金牌，创下了在一届奥运会上个人夺金数第一的佳绩，可见，B项最能概括文章主题。67.A

推理判断题。从第三段最后一句PhelpsissolidlyinthecompanyofseeminglyinvinciblesuperstarssuchasMichaelJordanandTigerWoods.可推断出，列举这两个泳坛名将是为了强调菲尔普斯在游泳项目上所处的独一无二的位置。68.D

细节判断题。从第四段内容可知，100米蝶泳的记录是美国的另一位运动员NatalieCoughlin创下的。69.B

辨别正误题。从第二段第一句可知，正确描述为B。70.D

推理判断题。首先可采用排除法，其他三个选项与文章内容不符。通过菲尔普斯在两届奥运会上的出色表现，我们有理由相信，在伦敦奥运会上他将再创辉煌。略13.Hello!I’mcallingtocanceltheappointmentI________withDr.Smith.A.ammaking

B.havemade

C.willmake

D.hadmade参考答案：B我打电话是来取消与Dr.Smith的约定。因为是取消所以这个约定一定是早已经订好了的。所以用现在完成时。14.The

crazy

fans___________

patiently

for

two

hours,

and

they

will

wait

till

the

movie

star

arrives.

A．are

waiting

B．hadwaited

C．have

been

waiting

D．will

wait

参考答案：C15.Generally,studentsinnermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A16.

Failthespeechcompetition_____hedid,hestillaccumulatemuchpreciousexperience.

A.as

B.since

C.unless

D.when参考答案：A17.Itis_________thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D18.Thesetreeshavebeenplantedfor5years,thussomeofthem_______morethan5metres.A.measuring

B.measures

C.measured

D.beingmeasured参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（每小题2分，共10分）温馨提示：注意词型的适当变化1.Intheearthquakeallhouseswered_____totheearth.2.Heisa___________personandyoucandependonhim3._________himnottosmokeisabigchallenge4.Itis___________(承认)thatTaiwanispartofChina5.Good_________(习惯)playanimportantpartintheroadtosuccess参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Cananimalsbeartistic?PaintingandmusicarepartofeffortstokeepanimalshappyattheSmithsonian’sNationalZoo.Aslothbear(长毛熊)calledFrancoisisoneoftheNationalZoo’sartists.Hebeganhisartisticcareertwoyearsago.Francoishasaveryunusualwaytopaint.Heuseshisbreathingtopaint.Hiszookeeper,StaceyTabellario,saysthatalthoughthetechniquemaylookstrange,itisactuallyaverynaturalbehaviorforslothbears.Thezookeepersfilloneofthosetubesfullofpaintandaskthemtobreathethroughit.Andtheyblowallofthepaintsontothecanvases(画布),makingthesereallycoolpaintings.AnimalartistscomeinallshapesandsizesattheZoo.Theyusemanykindsoftechniquestocreatetheirworksofart.Apesusepaintbrushes.Manyusetheirpawsorclaws—muchlikeahumanpainterwhowouldusehisorherhands.StaceyTabellariosaysFrancoisseemstoenjoyexpressinghimselfthroughhisart.“WhenIsetupthematerialsforpaintingactivity,hecomesandsitsnexttothemandwaitsuntiltheyarereadyforpainting.Hedoesthateverytime.Ialsoseewherehiseyesgo.Hedoesseethepaintscomeoutofthetubeandlandonthecanvas.”Butnoteveryanimalwantstopaint.Musicisanotherpartoftheartsenrichmentprogram.Physicallyandmentallystimulatingactivitiesareanimportantpartofthedailycareoftheanimals.Trainershavealotoftools,fromtabletcomputertosmalltoys.KentonKernssaystheprogramhelpstheanimalsandthezookeepersinmanyways.Everyinteractionbetweenkeepersandtheiranimalscreatessomesortofconnections.Theone-of-a-kindworksofartcreatedbytheanimalsarepopularwithzoovisitors.Manyaresoldatthezoo’sfund-raisingevents.36.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat

.A.Francoisisatwo-year-oldartistattheNationalZooB.FrancoiscanmakefantasticpaintingswithpaintbrushesC.Francois,waytopaintisanunnaturalbehaviorforslothbearsD.Francoispaintsbyblowingthepaintsinthetubesontothecanvas37.Accordingtothepassage,theapespaintby

.A.blowingthetubesfullofpaintsB.usingtheirhandsdirectlyC.usingsometoolsD.walkingonthecanvas38.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearntheworksofartcreatedbytheanimals

.A.canbesoldatahighpriceB.aremainlypopularwiththekidsC.createhigherpricesthantheartistsD.canbeboughtatthezoo’sfund-raisingevents39.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Zooanimalsshowartisticside.B.Paintingandmusicareusefulinthezoo.C.Animalsenjoypainting.D.Animalsneedenrichmenttoo.参考答案：36.D

37.C

38.D

39.A动物也可能是有艺术的。在史密森国家动物园，有各种各样大小的动物艺术家。动物园中用绘画和音乐努力地让动物快乐。他们不仅用多种技术创作他们的艺术作品。一个叫Francois长毛熊用嘴吹出漂亮的画，猩猩使用画笔作画，有的动物还用他们的爪子等作画。他们还用音乐让动物们非常高兴。而且动物所作的画在募捐中出售，非常受欢迎。接着用许多的事例来证明动物是有艺术天份的。36.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Francoishasaveryunusualwaytopaint.Heuseshisbreathingtopaint.Hiszookeeper,…Thezookeepersfilloneofthosetubesfullofpaintandaskthemtobreathethroughit.Andtheyblowallofthepaintsontothecanvases(画布),makingthesereallycoolpaintings.”分析以上内容可知，Francois通过把颜料喷在画布上作画。分析选项可知D项符合题意。故选D。37.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Apesus