高中英语必修5 Unit2 The United Kingdom (B卷)

高中英语必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom（B卷）试卷一、选择题（共10题；共40分）.China'sfirstPassportLawmakesapassportfortenyearswithnoextension.A.availableB.validC.accessibleD.useful【答案】B【考点】形容词（包括比较级和最高级）【解析】available”可用的，可得到的〃；valid"合法的,有效的〃;accessible"可接近的，可进入的,可得到的〃；useful"有用的〃。句意：中国的第一部《护照法》规定护照的有效期是10年，不延期。故选B。.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishers,and,fishingformsanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.A.accidentallyB.purposefullyC.obviouslyD.formally【答案】C【考点】副词（包括比较级和最高级）【解析】句意：岛上的大部分人都是休闲垂钓，很显然，捕鱼成了他们休闲生活的一部分。.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutCleaveoutD.makeout【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】句意：老师再次强调，同学们在复述这个故事时不要遗漏任何重要细节。leaveout"省去，遗漏；不考虑〃；bringout〃出版；生产〃；letout〃放大〃；makeout〃声称；理解,辨认出〃。故选C。.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意：一本好书不一定要有幸福的结尾，但是一定不能让读者感觉不满意。分词和不定式都可作该结构的补语；但据题意此处应为〃使某人感到不满意的〃，故应用过去分词形式的形容词unsatisfied作补语。.theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen0.Havingentered;tobestolen【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】前半句考查的是分词作状语的形式thenurse和enter之间是主动的关系，而且表示两个动作同时发生，所以应用entering；而第二个空考查的是分词作宾补的情况，findsth.gone发现不见了。.Itisnecessarythatwekeeptheyounggenerationofthecurrentaffairs.A.informedB.beinginformedC.informingD.toinform【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意为：让年轻一代时刻了解时事是很有必要的。theyounggeneration和inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用informedo7.Thecityfounditselfoveranight.Somanyterrifiedpeoplewerewalkingonthewater-coveredroad.A.floodB.floodingC.tobefloodedD.flooded【答案】D【考点】非谓语动词【解析】itself和flood之间显然是被动关系，所以用过去分词flooded作宾语补足语。8,Theybuyeverythingfromabroadwiththemoneyfromoiltrade.A.makingB.sharedC.earnedD.getting【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意：他们从国外买的每件东西所花的钱都是从石油贸易中赚的。由句意可知themoney与earn之间为被动关系，故在with结构中应用过去分词作money的宾语补足语。9.Theteacherwasabitsurprisedsincesheseldomsawarticlesinredink.A.writeB.writingC.writtenD.tobewritten【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词【解析】writteninredink是过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于whichwerewritteninredink。10.ltseemsstrangethattherichwomanwhoownstwomillionpoundsvegetablesinamarketeveryweekend.A.sellsB.hassoldC.shouldsellD.shouldhavesold

【答案】C【考点】虚拟语气【解析】Itseemsstrangethatsb.shoulddoSth,为固定句式，意为“某人竟然……真是太奇怪了〃。题干句意为：这个身价200万英镑的有钱女人，竟然每个周末都在市场上卖青菜，真是太奇怪了。二、完形填空(共1题；共60分)11.WhileIwasstudyinginFrance,Ioftenwenttothestorewhichwasonlyahalfhour'swalkfrommyapartment.Itwasa(n)1placetobuyfoodforusstudentsstudyingabroad,soitusuallytookmuchtimetowaitinthecheckoutline.Oneday,Iwentshoppingasusual.WhenIgotwhatIneeded,Ibeganto2thecheckout.Asusual,thelinesthatdaywere3Therewerepeopleeverywhere.Iwasstanding4inlinebecauseIwasn'tconfidentwithmyFrenchyet.AnytimeIhadtocommunicatewiththe5,1gotalittlenervous.Whenitwasmy6,1begantoputmythingsonthecashierdesk,hopingthatthecashierwouldn't_7me.Iwasshakingbackandforth,butIdidn/tevennoticeIwas8asecurityalarm!Thisgotthe_9ofthepeople.Theentirestorewaswatchingmethen.Tomy10thestoremanagercameuptomeafewmomentslater.Shestartedto11meinFrench.Soonshe12thatIspokenoFrench.Thenshespentnearlyfiveminutes13me：mybackpack,mycoat,mycoatpockets,myjeanpockets.Therewerehands14Everyonewaslooking,pointing,and15.Istood16likeice,butmyfacewasonfire.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand17.ThenIrememberedthishadhappenedtomebeforeintheStates.Newclothesalwayscontainsmallsensorsthatyouaresupposedto18beforewearing.SoIgrabbedmyshirtandturnedit19,Therewasa“RemoveBeforeWashing"taginit.20Icouldsayanything,themanagerbroughtapairofscissorsandthencutoffthetag.Ipackedupmybackpackandmarchedoutofthestorewithastrangemixtureofembarrassment.((1))A.terribleB.cheapC.inconvenientD.boring((1))A.terribleB.cheapC.inconvenientD.boring【答案】B【考点】人际关系【解析】从下文可知要排很长的队，因此来买东西的人应该很多，所以这是一个人们比较愿意来的地方,东西比较便宜。((2))A.headforB.lookforC.askforD.lookinto【答案】A【考点】人际关系【解析】作者买完东西之后,朝收款台走去。headfor意为〃前往〃。((3))AlongB.especialC.quietD.wide

【答案】A【考点】人际关系【解析】根据上文的“…soitusuallytookmuchtimetowaitinthecheckoutline.〃和下文的"Therewerepeopleeverywhere.〃可知队排得很长。((4))A.carefullyB.curiouslyC.patientlyD.nervously【答案】D【考点】人际关系【解析】根据句中的"…IwasntconfidentwithmyFrenchyet.〃可知，作者由于法语不太好而感到紧张。((5))A.teachersB.customersC.managers((5))A.teachersB.customersC.managers0.natives【答案】D【考点】人际关系【解析】因为作者法语不好，每次和本地人交流，就很紧张。((6))A.turnB.placeC.billD.request【答案】A【考点】人际关系【解析】排队等着交钱，现在轮到作者了。((7))A.focusonB.turntoC.speaktoD.lookat【答案】C【考点】人际关系【解析】由于对自己的法语没有信心，所以作者希望收银员不要和他说话。((8))A.settingupB.settingoffC.makingupD.makingout【答案】B【考点】人际关系【解析】由于过度紧张，作者没注意到自己触发了警报(铃)。setoff本意为〃引起，点燃〃在此处引申为触发(警报器)。((9))A.interestB.angerC.attentionD.pity【答案】C【考点】人际关系【解析】根据下文的“Theentirestorewaswatchingmethen.〃可知作者吸引了所有人的注意力。((10))A.joyB.surpriseC.fearD.sorrow【答案】B【考点】人际关系【解析】由于作者没有发觉是自己引起的警铃，所以当商店的经理走向作者时，作者感到很惊讶。((H))A.remindB.helpC.questionD.warn((H))A.remindB.helpC.questionD.warn【答案】C【考点】人际关系【解析】由于作者的疏忽而引起了警铃，所以经理要询问他。((12))A.thoughtB.realizedC.admittedD.remembered((12))A.thoughtB.realizedC.admittedD.remembered【答案】B【考点】人际关系【解析】很快，经理意识到了作者不会讲法语。0.stopping((13))A.searchingB.catchingC.asking0.stopping【答案】A【考点】人际关系【解析】从后文"…mybackpack,mycoat,mycoatpockets,