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单元语法小专题(Grammar、一般现在时表示现阶段经常发生的性的动作或存在的状态和客观真理,常用的时often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday(week,month)等。如:、Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.他通常骑自行车上学。Thesunrisesintheeast.从东方升起。Ifyoudon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.如果你不快点去,你就会的。Youmuseatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.看医生之前你不能吃东西night(week,month),justnow,in2000等。如:Itsnowedheavilylastnight.昨天晚上雪下得很大。Itwasverycoldyesterday.昨天非常冷。一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用的时间状语有:tomorrow,nextweek(year,month),intwodays等。如:Mr.WuwillteachusEnglishthisterm.这学期吴老师将教英语Iwillgotomyhometownnextweek.【温馨提示(1)“begoingto+动词”表示即将发生某事或者打算计划要做某事如I'mgoingtodomythisevening.我打算今天晚上做作业。(2)come,go,start,move,leave等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将要发生的事。如:Thewholefamily'sgoingfortwomonths.全家要去两个月。TheyareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.他们明天动身去now,atthislook,listen等。如I'mreadingabooknow.Look!Theyareplayingfootballontheplayground.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一时段正在发生或进行的动作,常用时间状语有atthis(that)timeyesterday,atnineo'clockyesterday等。如:Theywereworkinginclassthistimeyesterday.Iwasdrawingahorsewhentheteachercamein.fortwoyears,since2000,since+过去时态等连用。如:Ihavealreadypostedthephotos.我已经把这些寄出去了Hehastaughtatthisschoolsince2000.2000语态是指主语是动作的承受者。常考的动词的语态主要有beam/is/are+及物动词的过去分词”构成。如:ComputersaremadeintheUSA.计算机是在被制造的。Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.的教室每天都打扫bewas/were+及物动词的过去分词”构成。如:Thisparkwasbuiltin1999.1999年。Lastyearmanytreesandflowerswereplantedinourschool.去年许多树和花在学校被由“willbe+动词的过去分词”构成。如TheclassroomwillbecleanedbyLiLeitomorrow.明天将打扫教室Thesewillbefinishedintenminutes.这些作业将在10分钟内完成由“has/havebeenThedirtyclotheshavebeenwashed.Thechildhasbeentakencareofbyheralltheseyears.Theyoungtreesshouldbeplantedinspring.Mycanbefinishedinonehourtoday.今天家庭作业可以在一个小时内完1.Aseriouscaraccident (happen)inthisstreetlast2.—Whatwilltheweatherbelikethiscoming—Ihope (be)afinedayfor ic!Ican't3.—Doyoulikejunk—That'smyfavorite.ThemorejunkfoodI 4.—Whatdidyourmothersayabout—She (say)thatshe (try)herbesttohelpmewithmyEnglishnext5.—Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit —Iwon't,Dad.Don'tworryabout6.—Isyourfathera—Yes,heis.He (work)intheChildren's7.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasno—Oh,I'msorry.I (have)dinneratmyfriend'satthat8.—Isthisjacket—No,Ithinkit (belong)toMaria.Shehasared9.Billisagoodstudent.Healways (finish) on10. (notread)thebookLittleWomenyet,butI'llletyoureadit11.Atalkonscience (give)inourschoolnext12.Theletter (write)inJapanese.Canyoureaditfor13.Chinese (speak)bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld14.Themagazines (mustreturn)tothelibraryintwoweeks.15.—Whatkindofricedoyouthinkisthebestto—Iliketoeatthericethat (grow)inthesouthof16.Somethingmust (do)tomakeourcityabetterplacetolive17.Threepatients (operate)onbythefamousdoctorinthepast1018.We (l)nottoplaycomputergamesat19.Thelittleboywasoftenseento (read)booksbythelakeafter20.The (invent)byBell.Heisvery完成句子,每空一词21IhavejustlearnedfivehundredEnglishwords.(改为一般疑问句 you fivehundredEnglish22.Theybuiltanerkinourcitylastyear.(改为语态)Anerk inourcitylastyear.23.PeopleusedradiostolearnEnglishinthepast.(改为语态)Radios tolearnEnglishinthepast.24.Youcanbringyourfriendstomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening.(改为语态)Yourfriends tomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening.25Thestudentscleantheclassroomeveryday.(now作时间状语改写句子Thestudents theclassroomnow.单元语法小专题(GrammarⅠ.

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