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中考英语

考前冲刺考点梳理(8)

【1】enter与returnentersp.=comeintospenter与into不能一起用returntosp.=gobacktosp.returnsth-givesthbackreturn与back不能一起用题1Tomhasalready_____thebookfortendays.Hemustreturnit_____thelibrarytoday.A.read:backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to题2Thegirlinblacktrousers_____oftennoticed_____theteachers'office.A.are;enteringintoB.are;enteringC.is;toenterD.is;toenterinto【2】sure与certain①注意主语②sbbesuretodo或sbbesurethat从句(某人确信)It’scertainthat从句(毫无疑问...)注意如果主句是否定句,则后接宾语从句时连接词是whether或what等特殊疑问词,不用that,因为主句存在疑问或不确定语气。I’msure(that)Icanpasstheexam.I’mnotsurewhetherIcanpasstheexam.题1到目前为止,可以确定森林大火已经再消防队员的控制之中了。Sofar,itiscertainthattheforestfire______ofthefiremen.答案:hasbeenunderthecontrol题2我不确定他们是否背井离乡多年,但他们对家乡的一切了如指掌。I'mnotsure______homeforyears,buttheyknoweverythingabouttheirhometown.答案:whethertheyhavebeenawayfrom题3Alicehadasorethroatyesterday,soI'mnotsure_______shewillcometothepartyornottonight.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.how【3】hear相关词组hearof听说=hearabouthearfromsb.收到某人的来信(短暂性动词)=get/receivealetterfromsbhavealetterfromsb.(延续性动词)【4】therebesth/sb.Therebesb.doingsth.有某人正在做某事

sb与doing主谓关系Therebesthtodo有某事要做

do与sth是动宾关系【5】Howwouldyoulike?①-Howdoyouwantyourcoffee?=Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?(想要怎么样的咖啡)-Black./Withsugar.②-Howdoyoulikeyourcity?=Whatdoyouthinkofyourcity?(认为你们城市怎么样)-It’smodernandbeautiful.【6】can与beabletocando=beabletodo

注意时态人称

can--could

am/isareabletodowas/wereabletodowillbeabletodo【7】四个“花费”sb.pay

moneyforsth.

(paid)sb.spendmoney/time

onsth.

(spent)sb.spend

money/time(in)doingsth.sth/it/doingsthtaketimetodosth.

(took)sth/doingsthcost(sb)

money

(todosth)(cost)考点:①过去式

②主语

③动词形式

④花费时间还是钱题1"Betterlatethannever."Monicaisgoingtospendasmuchtimeasshecanafford______(train)herself.答案:training题2-Hi,guy!Howmanyplanshaveyoumadeforthecomingsummerholiday?-______atall.PerhapsI'mgoingto_____itwithmyfriends.A.Nothing;costB.None;spendC.None;takeD.Nothing;pay题3Youdon'tknow_______A.howmuchcostthiscarB.howmuchisthiscarcostD.howmuchisthiscarworthC.howmuchthiscarisworth题4这个课程花费那么多钱,我们负担不起。答案:Thiscoursecostssomuchmoneythatwecan'taffordit.【8】主语与形容词一致这个包很贵。Thebagisexpensive.Thebagcostsmuch.Theprice/costofthebagishigh.【9】can’thelp与can’twaitcan'thelpdoingsth.=can'tstopdoingsth.情不自禁做某事can'twaittodo

sth.迫不及待做某事【10】感叹句还原

hownervouswearetodosth.(do)

wearenervoustodosth.(do)howunluckyhewastofall(fall)

hewasunluckytofall(fall)WhatgreatitistodosthitisfuntodosthWhatgreatfuntheyhaddoingtheyhadfundoing题1How_______(noise)thestudentsaretalkingattheparty!答案:noisily题2Whatgreattroublehehad______postersalloverthewall.(stick)答案:sticking题3Whatagreatshameitis_________(hear)thatplasticwastecanbefoundalmosteverywhere,eveninthedeepocean.答案:tohear【11】suggest与advise①

suggest

doing

sth.

suggestsb.doingsth.名词suggestion可数②

advise

doing

sth.

advisesb.

todosth.名词advice不可数题1Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus______onhowtodealwithstress.A.anadviceB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.someadvices题2-I'mconsideringhow__tomynewjob.Anysuggestions?-It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou__.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving题3Myfriends,arethereany_____(suggest)abouthowtodealwiththeseriousproblem?答案:suggestions题4Wesuggest_____(nottake)alotofmoneywithyou.Thereisariskofbeingstolen.答案:nottaking【12】knownbeknown/famous

as作为。。。而出名beknown/famousfor因为。。。而出名beknowntosb.为人所知Itiswell-knownthat。。。

众所周知......反义词unknownanunknownvillage题1-Mr.Sigmundisknown______agreatyouthworker,andhistalkaboutteenageproblemsthisFridayisworth_____.-Don'tmissit!A.as;tolistentoB.as;listeningtoC.for;tolistentoD.for;listeningto题2Ifyoubuyablindbox,you'llgetaboxwitha(n)_____iteminside.(known)答案:unknown题3TianYu,known______agreatdesignerinChina,designedthemascots(吉祥物)of2019BeijingWorldExpo.A.asB.ofC.withD.for【13】根据句子结构辨别词性Therewillbemuchnoisetonight.therebe句型+名词Itwillbemuchnoisiertonight.be动词+形容词题1There______anyclassestomorrowifthereismuch_____.A.isn'tgoingtobe;snowierB.isn'tgoingtobe;snowC.aren'tgoingtobe;snowD.aren'tgoingtobe;snowier题2Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe_____(rain)fortwomoredays,andthenthesunwillcomeoutonTuesday.答案:rainy

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