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形容词的比较级和最高级Revision形容词的Revision1Mybestfriend
ZhangYueismygoodfriend.She’sinClass1,Grade4.She’samodelstudent.She’scleverandshe’shelpful,too.Sheoftenhelpsteachersandyoungerstudentsatschool.SheisgoodatChinese,Math,English,Art,Musicandsoon.ZhangYueisthebestfriendofmine.Ilikeplayingwithher.Wealwayswork
togetherandhelpeachother.goodmodelcleverhelpfulyoungergoodthebestMybestfriendZhangYu2形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名(adj.)词的性质,特征或属性一种词类。它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。一、形容词的概念形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名一、形容词的概念3
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。如:
a/an_____book,two______trees
等。二、形容词的用法②形容词放在系动词be、look、get、sound、feel、keep、turn、feel、become、seem、grow、smell等之后。如:1.Iam
short.2.Shelooks
fine.3.Theleavesturn
green.newbig①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。二、形容词的用法②4AisbigBisbigger/Bisthebigger
thanA.
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解AissmallBisbigABorAisbigBisbigger/
Lookatt5
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解bigbiggerbiggest
Lookatthepicturesandunde6fast
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fast
Lookatthepicturesand7fastfaster
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fastfaster
Lookatthepicture8fastfasterfastest
Lookatthepictures
andunderstand
看图并理解fastfasterfastest
Lookatthe9Doyouknow?Howmanygrades(等级)dotheadjectiveshave?形容词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级eg.big—bigger—biggestfast—faster--fastestDoyouknow?Howmanygrades(等级10原级比较级最高级fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivegoodfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivebetterFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivebest原级比较级11构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母;再加-es或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasily单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成分规则和不规则。变化如下:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少12
不规则变化,要多加注意哦!good→→bad→→many→→little→→well→→badly→→much→
→
far→→betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastbetterbestfartherfarthestworseworstmoremost不规则变化,要多加注意哦!good→13important
_______________________________
easy______________________________________wet_______________________________________happy____________________________________careful__________________________________thin___________________________________good____________________________________hot______________________________________easily____________________________________many____________________________________nice____________________________________big_____________________________________heavy__________________________________delicious________________________________much____________________________________给出下列词的比较级和最高级
moreimportantmostimportanteasiereasiestwetterwettesthappierhappiestmorecarefulmostcarefulthinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmoreeasilymosteasilymoremostnicernicestbiggerbiggestheavierheaviestmoredeliciousmostdeliciousmoremostimportant______________141.---Who’s______basketballplayerinChinanow?IsitYaoMing?---No.It’sSunMingming.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest2.Englishisoneof______imporantsubjectsinourschool.A.mostB.themostC.moreD.muchmoreOneofthe+最高级+名词的复数形式“……之一”1.---Who’s______basketball153.Whichboyis______,Jim,MikeorTom?A.tallerB.themosttallC.thetallestD.thetaller4.Ofalltheballgames,Ithinkbaseballis______.it’sreallymyfavorite.wellB.goodC.ThebetterD.thebest3.Whichboyis______,Jim,M165.Thepriceofthiscomputeristhe_____ofthethree.A.smallestB.biggestC.highestD.tallest5.Thepriceofthiscomputer171.Theenvironmentinourhometownis_____thanitwasbefore.goodB.worstC.betterD.bad2.Icantype(打字)_____thanIcanwritebyhand.A.fastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD.fastest
比较级前面可以用even(更加),much(…得多),far(…得多),alittle(…一点),abit(一点),alot(大量),still(还,还要)等词语表示不定程度或数量。eg:Sheisfar
betteratwritingthanme.
Thispenismuch
betterthanthatone.Tomisalittle
shorterthanhisfriendJim.1.Theenvironmentinourhome183.---whichwouldyouliketobuy,theblackshirtortheyellowone?---Theblackone.Becauseitis_______ofthetwo.A.thenicerB.thenicestC.nicer3.---whichwouldyouliketo194.Lileiis_____thananyother_______inhisclass.A.tall,studentsB.taller,studentsC.taller,student.比较级+anyother+单数名词.“比其他任何……都……”.(暗指:最高级)4.Lileiis_____thananyoth205Bobisnever____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulasas…as(与…一样)
notas/so…as(与…不一样)中间用原级。Thestoryisas
interesting
asthatone.Thequestionisnotas/so
difficult
asthatone.5Bobisnever____Mary.He21Springiscoming,it’sgetting
————
(越来越温暖)
warmerandwarmer
比较级and比较级(仅限于单音节的形容词/副词)“越来越…”Springiscoming,it’sgetting22.Thelittlegirlis————(越来越漂亮)
moreandmore+多音节的形容词/副词原级“越来越……”moreandmorebeautiful..Thelittlegirlis————m23吃的越多,会变得越胖youeat,youwillbe.Themorethefatterthe+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子越……,就越……。吃的越多,youeat,Themorethefatt24talentshowgettingmoreandmorepopularhave…incommonlookforkindofallkindsofakindofbeuptosbplayaroleinsth/doingmakeuptake…seriouslycometrue才艺表演变得越来越流行有共同之处寻找有点各种各样的…一种由sb决定在某方面起作用编造认真/严肃对待实现Revisionofphrases
talentshow才艺表演Revisionofphr25在…方面有天赋/才能和sb一样关心让/使sb做某事和…相同和...不同both的用法betalentedinsththesameasmake/letsbdocareaboutbesimilarto
bedifferentfromWearebothteachers.Theybothlike
sports.both放be动词后面,实意动词前面在…方面有天赋/才能betalentedinsthth26
belike
aslongasbringoutgetgoodgrades
like/enjoydoing
LaughatIt's
noteasy(forme)tomakefriends.
像……;跟……一样”。只要;既然使显现;使表现出取得好成绩喜欢做sth嘲笑对我来说,交朋友不容易。像……;跟……一样”。27Thankyouforyourtime.Thankyouforyourtime.28Followups(随堂练习)1、---MrZhou,allofthestudentsinourgroup,wholives____?---IthinkLiLeidoes.
A.fatB.fatherC.farthestD.farest2、TheChangjiangRiveris____thananyotherriverinChina.A.shorterB.longerC.shortestD.longest3、Bobisnever____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas4、____sheis,____shefeels.A.Themorebusy,themorehappyB.Thebusy,thehappyC.Busier,happierD.Thebusier,thehappier5、Theweatherisgettingc_______a____c____.(越来越冷)CBDDolderndolder
Followups(随堂练习)1、---MrZhou,294.Findoutthemistakesinthesentencesbelow.Allofusfelthappilyatherbirthdayparty.
IammoreolderthanHarry.3.Hercoatisnewerthanyou.4.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthaninXiamen.5.Sueisoneofthetallgirlsinherclass.
happymuchyours.
that∧tallest ̄ ̄4.Findoutthemistakesinthe30改正下列句子中一处的错误。A.TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____B.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogs,orchickens?_____C.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____D.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______E.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________F.Helivesfarerthananyotherstudentinyourclass._______laterbesttheoldestmoreimportantmuchfarther改正下列句子中一处的错误。laterbesttheolde31
1.Whichdoyoulike______(well),applesororanges?2.Whois______(old),JimorTom?3.Jackisrunning_____and______(fast).4.Ourcountryisbecoming______and___________(beautiful).5.Heis________(tall)ofthetwoboys.
betterolderfasterfastermoremorebeatifulthetaller1.Whichdoyoulike______(we321.Sheisthe________intheclass.(young)2.Jasonisthe_____ofthethree.(tall)3.Whosehandwritingisthe____ofall?
(good)youngesttallestbest4.Tomis________ofthetwins.(tall)5.Whichdoyouthinktastes________,thechickenorthefish?(good)thetallerbetter1.Sheisthe________inthecl331.Itis_______inthesouththaninthenorth.(warm)2.Thatquestionis____________thanthisone.(difficult)3.Shefeltillyesterdayandshefeelseven_______today.(ill)4.Heismuch_______thanhisyoungerbrother.(young)5.Lilyis__________ofthetwo.(young)6.Whoruns_____,TomorJim?(fast)warmermoredifficultworsetheyoungeryoungerfaster1.Itis_______inthesouth34一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as结构体;若甲某方面不及乙,notso/as…as来担起;中间形、副连接要切记!Remember一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,Remember35形容词最高级的用法 (…in…;…of…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.Thegirlwithredhairisthe
tallestinourclass.Todayisthehottestdayoftheyear.Hisroomis
thecleanestofthethree.ShanghaiisthelargestinChina.形容词最高级的用法 (…in…;…of…)Thegirl363.Kateismorebeautiful
thanLilyis.
Sheisfiveyearsolder
thanIam.
Idrinkmoreteathanhe(does).than前后句子的时态相同。通常用be动词情态动词can,may,must,could,should和助动词do,does,did,will,have等来简答。4.Ihavemorepensthanyou(do).many,much,little,few等词必须带名词。3.Kateismorebeautifulthan37程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词的原级。
如:verygood、toohot、socold
quiteinteresting
形容词的比较级和最高级复习课件38形容词的比较级和最高级Revision形容词的Revision39Mybestfriend
ZhangYueismygoodfriend.She’sinClass1,Grade4.She’samodelstudent.She’scleverandshe’shelpful,too.Sheoftenhelpsteachersandyoungerstudentsatschool.SheisgoodatChinese,Math,English,Art,Musicandsoon.ZhangYueisthebestfriendofmine.Ilikeplayingwithher.Wealwayswork
togetherandhelpeachother.goodmodelcleverhelpfulyoungergoodthebestMybestfriendZhangYu40形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名(adj.)词的性质,特征或属性一种词类。它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。一、形容词的概念形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名一、形容词的概念41
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。如:
a/an_____book,two______trees
等。二、形容词的用法②形容词放在系动词be、look、get、sound、feel、keep、turn、feel、become、seem、grow、smell等之后。如:1.Iam
short.2.Shelooks
fine.3.Theleavesturn
green.newbig①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。二、形容词的用法②42AisbigBisbigger/Bisthebigger
thanA.
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解AissmallBisbigABorAisbigBisbigger/
Lookatt43
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解bigbiggerbiggest
Lookatthepicturesandunde44fast
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fast
Lookatthepicturesand45fastfaster
Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fastfaster
Lookatthepicture46fastfasterfastest
Lookatthepictures
andunderstand
看图并理解fastfasterfastest
Lookatthe47Doyouknow?Howmanygrades(等级)dotheadjectiveshave?形容词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级eg.big—bigger—biggestfast—faster--fastestDoyouknow?Howmanygrades(等级48原级比较级最高级fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivegoodfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivebetterFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivebest原级比较级49构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母;再加-es或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasily单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成分规则和不规则。变化如下:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少50
不规则变化,要多加注意哦!good→→bad→→many→→little→→well→→badly→→much→
→
far→→betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastbetterbestfartherfarthestworseworstmoremost不规则变化,要多加注意哦!good→51important
_______________________________
easy______________________________________wet_______________________________________happy____________________________________careful__________________________________thin___________________________________good____________________________________hot______________________________________easily____________________________________many____________________________________nice____________________________________big_____________________________________heavy__________________________________delicious________________________________much____________________________________给出下列词的比较级和最高级
moreimportantmostimportanteasiereasiestwetterwettesthappierhappiestmorecarefulmostcarefulthinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmoreeasilymosteasilymoremostnicernicestbiggerbiggestheavierheaviestmoredeliciousmostdeliciousmoremostimportant______________521.---Who’s______basketballplayerinChinanow?IsitYaoMing?---No.It’sSunMingming.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest2.Englishisoneof______imporantsubjectsinourschool.A.mostB.themostC.moreD.muchmoreOneofthe+最高级+名词的复数形式“……之一”1.---Who’s______basketball533.Whichboyis______,Jim,MikeorTom?A.tallerB.themosttallC.thetallestD.thetaller4.Ofalltheballgames,Ithinkbaseballis______.it’sreallymyfavorite.wellB.goodC.ThebetterD.thebest3.Whichboyis______,Jim,M545.Thepriceofthiscomputeristhe_____ofthethree.A.smallestB.biggestC.highestD.tallest5.Thepriceofthiscomputer551.Theenvironmentinourhometownis_____thanitwasbefore.goodB.worstC.betterD.bad2.Icantype(打字)_____thanIcanwritebyhand.A.fastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD.fastest
比较级前面可以用even(更加),much(…得多),far(…得多),alittle(…一点),abit(一点),alot(大量),still(还,还要)等词语表示不定程度或数量。eg:Sheisfar
betteratwritingthanme.
Thispenismuch
betterthanthatone.Tomisalittle
shorterthanhisfriendJim.1.Theenvironmentinourhome563.---whichwouldyouliketobuy,theblackshirtortheyellowone?---Theblackone.Becauseitis_______ofthetwo.A.thenicerB.thenicestC.nicer3.---whichwouldyouliketo574.Lileiis_____thananyother_______inhisclass.A.tall,studentsB.taller,studentsC.taller,student.比较级+anyother+单数名词.“比其他任何……都……”.(暗指:最高级)4.Lileiis_____thananyoth585Bobisnever____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulasas…as(与…一样)
notas/so…as(与…不一样)中间用原级。Thestoryisas
interesting
asthatone.Thequestionisnotas/so
difficult
asthatone.5Bobisnever____Mary.He59Springiscoming,it’sgetting
————
(越来越温暖)
warmerandwarmer
比较级and比较级(仅限于单音节的形容词/副词)“越来越…”Springiscoming,it’sgetting60.Thelittlegirlis————(越来越漂亮)
moreandmore+多音节的形容词/副词原级“越来越……”moreandmorebeautiful..Thelittlegirlis————m61吃的越多,会变得越胖youeat,youwillbe.Themorethefatterthe+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子越……,就越……。吃的越多,youeat,Themorethefatt62talentshowgettingmoreandmorepopularhave…incommonlookforkindofallkindsofakindofbeuptosbplayaroleinsth/doingmakeuptake…seriouslycometrue才艺表演变得越来越流行有共同之处寻找有点各种各样的…一种由sb决定在某方面起作用编造认真/严肃对待实现Revisionofphrases
talentshow才艺表演Revisionofphr63在…方面有天赋/才能和sb一样关心让/使sb做某事和…相同和...不同both的用法betalentedinsththesameasmake/letsbdocareaboutbesimilarto
bedifferentfromWearebothteachers.Theybothlike
sports.both放be动词后面,实意动词前面在…方面有天赋/才能betalentedinsthth64
belike
aslongasbringoutgetgoodgrades
like/enjoydoing
LaughatIt's
noteasy(forme)tomakefriends.
像……;跟……一样”。只要;既然使显现;使表现出取得好成绩喜欢做sth嘲笑对我来说,交朋友不容易。像……;跟……一样”。65Thankyouforyourtime.Thankyouforyourtime.66Followups(随堂练习)1、---MrZhou,allofthestudentsinourgroup,wholives____?---IthinkLiLeidoes.
A.fatB.fatherC.farthestD.farest2、TheChangjiangRiveris____thananyotherriverinChina.A.shorterB.longerC.shortestD.longest3、Bobisnever____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas4、____sheis,____shefeels.A.Themorebusy,themorehappyB.Thebusy,thehappyC.Busier,happierD.Thebusier,thehappier5、Theweatherisgettingc_______a____c____.(越来越冷)CBDDolderndolder
Followups(随堂练习)1、---MrZhou,674.Findoutthemistakesinthesentencesbelow.Allofusfelthappilyatherbirthdayparty.
IammoreolderthanHarry.3.Hercoatisnewerthanyou.4.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthaninXiamen.5.Sueisoneofthetallgirlsinherclass.
happymuchyours.
that∧tallest ̄ ̄4.Findoutthemistakesinthe68改正下列句子中一处的错误。A.TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____B.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogs,orchickens?_____C.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____D.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______E.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________F.Helivesfarerthananyotherstude
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