2023届湖北省武汉大附属外语校中考英语全真模拟测试卷(含答案解析)_第1页
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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;the2、Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop_____photos.Hetooktwohundredphotosthatday!A.toshowB.showingC.takingD.totake3、IisLingling.A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your4、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A.Otherwise B.Also C.However D.Therefore5、---Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren’tin.Wherewereyouthen?---I_______awalkbytheriver.A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have6、ThepublichopethatMercedes-Benzwillprovidebetterafter-salesinthefuture.A.master B.service C.method D.situation7、Tom,________afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.A.don’t B.doesn’tbe C.notbe D.don’tbe8、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;on9、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared10、It’sreportedthatxxxarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisittoRussia.A.at;in B.in;on C.in;in D.at;onⅡ.完形填空11、DearMicheal,IaminBeijing.ItisMonday,November6th.I1haveabusyday.At8:00,Ihavescience.Ilikesciencebecause2interesting.Thenat9:00,Ihavemath.Idon’tlikemath.It’s3andboring.Next,at10:00,Ihavehistory.It’sdifficult,4.At11:00,Ihavemusic.That’smyfavorite5!Musicisrelaxing.I6mymusicteacher,MrSmith.Heisfunny.Ieatlunchat12:00.7lunch,IhaveP.E.at13:00.IlikeP.E,becauseitisfun.OurteacherisverystrictandI’musuallyverytiredafterclass.My8classisat15:00.Afterclass,Ihavebasketballforone9.Afterdinneratabout18:00,Iusuallygototheartclub.Atabout20:00,Ibegintodomyhomework,andthenI10.WhatabusydayIhave!1.A.only B.really C.usually D.sometimes2.A.itis B.Iam C.theyare D.sheis3.A.difficult B.interesting C.funny D.scary4.A.or B.also C.too D.no5.A.teacher B.game C.subject D.color6.A.like B.think C.take D.have7.A.Before B.At C.After D.In8.A.first B.last C.third D.fourth9.A.day B.week C.hour D.time10.A.gotobed B.getup C.havelunch D.havebreakfastⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2.(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer’sdaySoldiers(士兵)both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse’shead,Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucryingWhenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Jack,anddon’tbecryingIcangojustasfastwithtwoWhenwegrowupwe’llbothbesoldiersAndourhorseswillnotbetoysAndIwonderifwe’lrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.Longyearspast,warcameso_____Bravelytheymarchedaway.GunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowdWoundedanddyinglieUpgoesashout,ahorserushesoutOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelayThencameavoiceheknew:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudyingWhenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Joe,we’llsoonbeflyingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.NowwearebothrealsoldiersAndourhorsesarenottoysAndIrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.1.WhathappenedtoJack’stoyhorse?A.Itsheadwasbrokenoff. B.Itwastakenbysoldiers.C.ItwasbrokenbyJoe. D.Itwaslostinthewar.2.Thebestwordfortheblankis.A.fast B.hard C.slow D.quick3.Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A.Dangerouswar. B.Interestinggames.C.Pleasantsummer. D.Valuablefriendship.B14、TimesSupermarketOfficesecretariesandaccountantsneeded.Experiencepreferredbutnotnecessary.

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Face-to-faceinterviewwithManagerJeffSmith:9a.m.–5p.m.everyday,exceptweekends.ApplicationsbylettertoJeffSmithalsowelcome.

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1.TimesSupermarketneeds_____accordingtothisadvertisement.A.managersonlyB.accountantsonlyC.officesecretariesonlyD.bothofficesecretariesandaccountants2.IfSamgetsthejobasanofficesecretaryoranaccountantinTimesSupermarket,__________.A.hewillgetalowerpayB.heneedn’tpayforthreemealsC.hewillhavechancestobetrainedD.hewillhavetointerviewthemanagereveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforjobapplicants(求职者)?A.Muchexperience. B.GoodEnglishC.Goodpersonalities D.Educationalbackgrounds.4.Tohaveaface-to-faceinterviewwithJeffSmith,youcangetthere______.A.at8:45a.m.onSunday B.at5:00p.m.onSaturdayC.at9:15a.m.onMonday D.at5:30p.m.onTuesday5.HowmanywaysarethereforjobapplicantstocontactJeffSmith?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.C15、Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backinthe11thcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.1.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellaas________.A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesunC.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain2.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient________.A.EgyptB.BabylonC.RomeD.China3.Theunderlinedword“royal”mightmean________inChinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?A.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.B.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury.C.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.5.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.thesalesoftheumbrellaB.thedifferencesamongumbrellasC.theinventionoftheumbrellaD.thehistoryanduseoftheumbrellaD16、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty–fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto_________.A.buildtheircampB.findtheirwayhomeC.enjoythemountainsinthesnow.D.watchthetreesintheforest2.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause___________.A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp.B.therewasnoroadsinthemountainsatall.C.theycouldn’tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents.D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow.3.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_______.A.Bob’shome B.thecamp C.theforest D.themountains4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause___________.A.itwasgettinglate.B.theyhadseenBob’shouseC.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecampD.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime5.Thestoryhappened_________.A.onacoldwinterdayB.onadarksnowyeveningC.inacoldcampfarfromvillagesD.atnightwhennothingcouldbeseenE17、WelcometoBlueSkyHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:★★★★BlueSkyHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√BusinessCentre√Elevator/lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safebox√Air-condition√Internationaldirectdial√Hairdrier√Mini-fridge√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionWi-FifreeinthewholehotelInternetHotelServicesServices24-hourfrontdesk,morningcall,ticketservice,taxiservice,messageandfaxservice,etc.Charges◆Asingleroom:¥150yuanpernight.◆Doubleroom:¥200yuanpernight.◆¥30permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●Petsarenotallowed.●Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Thingstoremember

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Yourreservationisabsolutelysafe.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.1.Youcan’t__________whenstayinginBlueHotel.A.raisepets B.goswimming C.havemeals D.playtabletennis2.IfMr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥30. B.¥45. C.¥60. D.¥75.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel. B.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel. D.Youcancheckoutat12o’clock.4.Theunderlineword"encrypted"(inthelastsection)probablymeans"".A.protected B.stored C.sold D.collected5.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.A.tointroducethehotel B.tomakepeopleenjoytheirtripsC.toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotel D.tosharethewriter’sstayinthehotelF18、Coffeeisoneofthewesterndrinks,itispopulareverywhere.Butifyouenteracoffeeshop,youwillfeelpuzzled,bowtochooseonekindofcoffeeisadifficultchoice.Hereissomeinformationaboutcoffee,perhapsitcanhelpyoutochoose.CafeEspressoislovedbymanycoffeeexperts(行家)andisknownas"Theroseofcoffee".Espressoismadebyforcingveryhotwaterunderhighpressurethroughfinelyground(细磨的)coffee.Crema,aheavyred-brownfoamlayer(泡沫层),standsforgoodespresso.Ittastesstrongandbitterforthosewhoarenewtothecoffeeworld.CafeAmericanoisanespressoshot(一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)thattasteswithhotwater.It'ssaidthenamewasgiventoAmericanswhomtheEuropeansbelieveddidn'tlikedrinkingstraightespressos.Americanoisrecommendedtonewcoffeeloverswhomayfindtheespressotasteistoostrong.InChina,manycoffeeshopsaddcreamandsugartoAmericanotosuitthetasteofregularcustomers.CappuccinoandLattearethefavoritekindsofcoffeeamonggirls,bothconsistingofespresso,steamedmilk(热蒸奶),andfrothedmilk(奶沫).Allthismakesthecoffeetasteweaker.Cappuccinohasathickerlayeroffrothedmilkthanlatte.WhenenjoyingaqualitycupofCappuccino,youareactuallyenjoyingamomentofromance(浪漫).Mochaisalsoapopularafter-dinnercoffeeinthewest.Itisonepartespressowithonepartofchocolatesyrup(糖浆)andtwoorthreepartsoffrothedmilk.Whippedcream(鲜奶油)ontopisanoption.Forafriendwhorarelydrinkscoffeebutlikeschocolate,mochaisthebestchoice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.typesofcofferarementionedinthearticle.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Coffeelatteispopulartoaccordingtothearticle.A.girlsB.boysC.oldmenD.oldwomen3.LiHualikeschocolateverymuch,perhapsishisbestchoice.A.espressoB.mochaC.AmericanoD.cappuccino4.Ifyouwanttojudgewhetherespressoistopornot,youcantellfromifthereisinthecoffee.A.athickerlayerB.streamedmilkC.aheavyred-brownfoamlayerD.1partofchocolate,20r3partsoffrothedmilk.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.thesourceofcoffeeB.themethodsofdrinkingcoffeeC.thespreadofcoffeeD.thestructuresofcoffeeⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达每个人都有自己心爱的物品,相信你也拥有一个自己心爱的物品吧!请以“A(n)_____Ihave”为题,描述一个或一件你心爱的物品,并谈谈你是如何得到它的,以及它存在的意义。要求:1.请在题目空白处填上你心爱物品的名字;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺,80词左右。A(n)_________Ihave________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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