雅思剑1-9同义词替换汇总

9第一篇

雅思阅读同义词替换（剑1-剑雅recogniseone'sability/perceiveone'stalent/one'stalentbeenrolinaschool/attendasththatmadehimrichandfamous/sthbringhimbothfameandImmediayunderstand/instantreferto/knownconsult/askadvicenow/response/groundrules/assumptionsunderlyingthelikelihood/itseems/perhaps,guess,lifeexpectancy/thelifetimemostpowerful/thelargest/thebiggest/thebest/theresemble/prettywelllike/besimilarto/samepromptly/immediamigrant/migrate/before/inadvance/prior/previously/makebigchanges/lack/never/no/not/inneedpletefossilisedremains/onlyfragmentsareobtain/acquire/earn/gain/get/procure/receive/dense/indicate/demonstrate/disclose/display/exhibit/express/hint/imply/pointout/present/reveal/show/signify/suggest9第二篇Nationalpolicy/NewZealandTeameffort/institutionalworkingHypothesis/guess/speculation/Worldwideregulations/internationalMedicalconditions/illness/Place…atrisk/Study/carryoutMachinerynoise/noisegeneratedbyChildwhichhavenotbeendiagnosed/undiagnosedCurrentteachingmethod/modernteachingCoolingsystems/air-conditioning/mechanicalmeansofPrevent/keepFailtodo/never/not/unabletoBeworkedout/beDistorted/looksmeared/not9第三篇Because/thus/Itisthat强调句型Relyonpreviousevents/drawonpastAresultof/aproductPitfalls/ExposuretoNovelty/newPsychologicalillness/mentalBeaffectedStillexist/bestillwithMisrepresented/paintunrealThecustomofspeaking/popularGrammaticalrules/rulesof9第四BackintoBritain/re-importintoCut e/exportPowerstation/powerInthevicinityExtractionofseaweed/cleanResultIndanger/atTransmissionofinformation/informationpasson/informationsendBeabouttostopworking/onthebrinkofBeusedto/bymeansSendmessagesoverdistances/transmitinformationfromplacetoSignalstrength/strengthoftheFromherchildhood/whenshewasaHerchildrenwereborn/birthofhertwoMarietookovertheteachingposition/shewasappointedtotheHavethesameproperty/…istrueforReceiverecognition/be9其他Stocksth./astockofBeexposedto/byexposureBecontingenton/dependTheaspectsofself-awarenessisdifficulttoresearchdirectly/Empiricalinvestigationoftheself-as-subjectareratherscarce…islinkto…/thelinkPrimarilyintendforthepublic/fortheordinaryalinvolvement/themselvescanaifpartofthehistorical…and…arelesseasytodistinguishthanbefore/thesharpdistinctionisgraduallyevaporBalancetheingpriorities/steeranarrowcoursebetweenthedemandofDurableobjectstransitorynatureofthematerials(反义词Consumer/marketGivefalseimpression/biasintheCurrenttrend/majorityoftheCambridge8TESTagree=concur=goalongwith=fallinwith=gowithv.同scepticandadvocate=differentattitude不同的看significance=impressive=meaning=sensen.重要meditation:thepracticeofemptyingyourmindofthoughtsandfeelingsinordertorelaxcompleyorforreligiousreasonsn.冥想，沉思parapsychology:thescientificstudyofmysteriousabilitiesthatsomepeopleclaimtohave,suchasknowingwhatwillhappeninthefuturen.通灵学environment=condition=light,sound,warmth=situation=circumstancen.环alter=change=revise=makechangesv.改trial=experiment=testn.实successrate=positiveresult=achievement=progress= pickout=identify=recognize=know=lv.认出，识limit=minimize=um=themost=ceiling=cut-offpointv.限different=individual=notlike=vary=notthesame=contrastwith=diverseadj.独特invention=device=creation=innovationn.发明，装coldtemperature=freezingweather=chilly=frosty=wintry=coldsnapadj.寒冷farming=agriculturen.农simultaneous=atthesametime=together=atonce=atonetimeadj.同时uniform=equal=homogeneousadj.均衡 eupwith=makeup=conceive=coin=dreamupcivil=municipal=metropolitanadj.城市分new=revolutionary=original=innovation=fresh=novel=beinitsinfancyadj.新的，革create=introduce=invent=makesthdosth.=bethecause=leadtosthv..发调 munalactivity公众、社交活aviationdisaster=skyaccident=aircrash空prompt=resultin=leadto=makesomebodydosomething=causesomebodytodosomething=leadsomebodytodosomething=motivate=inducesomebodytodosomethingv.resemble=like=similar=alike=much plete=simplistic=generalize=seethingsinblackandwhite过于简化的，不完整altitude=from…metersabovetheground=height=howhigh=leveln.高zone=airspace=region=area=district=quarter=block=suburbn.区weather=meteorological=climate=conditionn.气categorize=class/type=sort=classify=begrouped=gradev.分create=establish=invent=startup=open=setup=found=inceptionv.创improve=develop=evolve=getbetter=catchup=pickup=thingsarelookingupv.发展，average-sized=medium-sizedadj.中等city=metropolitan=urban=town=village=civic=municipal=downtownn.城pendulumalongmetalstickwithaweightatthebottomthatswingsregularlyfromsidetosidetocontroltheworkingofaclockn.钟摆coincidental:happeningcompleybychancewithoutbeingplannedadj.巧合disobey:torefusetodowhatsomeonewithauthoritylsyoutodo,orrefusetoobeyaruleorlawv.从Cambridge8TESTdrastically:extremeandsuddenadv.彻底地carryout:subjectto:使服从remain=stay=keep=continuetobe=stillv.保持 eawareconscious=note=conserve=perceivev.检查fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug==besomethingwrongwith=besomethingmatterwithn.缺陷，缺点enough=sufficient=adequate=cover=meetsomebody'sneedadj.足够main=largely=principal=chief=major=key=primary=prime=predominant=coreadj.主的ation=writtenaccount=evidence=proofn.证shift=switch=transfer=move=jerkv.转consistent=lasting=staythesame=constant=unchangingadj.持续的drought=norainatall=dry=dustyadj.干旱的period=cycle=era=agen.年代random=arbitrary=atrandomadj.随机molten=hot=heat=boilingboilinghot=scaldingscaldinghotadj.熔化的intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deepadj.discover=explore=find/unearth=turnupv.开发，发现pattern=trade/commodity=businessn.贸relateto=associatewith=linkto/connectto=identifywith联系feeling=emotionalresponsesensory=asenseof=passionn.感觉unappreciated=undervaluedadj.低估的difficulusive=hard/tough=easiersaidthandoneadj.的，难懂的study=research=yse=do/conductresearchv.研究smell=odour=scentn.气味interpretation=beconsideredtobe=understanding=readingn.理解define=distinguish=lthedifferencev.使明确damage=impair=break=do/causedamage=scratchv.损害realize=consciouslyconsider=occur eaware=sinkin=strike=hit=wakeuptothefactthatv.想到reveal=show=demonstraetsomebodysee=present=expose=letsomebodytakealookv.显示tobedefined=unanswered无答案husbandsandwives=marriagepartnerspouse=couple=newlyweds夫linguistic=languagen.语describe=name=express=giveadescriptionof=talkabout=writeabout=giveanaccountof=lofv.描述lack=donotexist=notenough=scarce=inadequate=insufficient=inshortsupplyv.缺乏的donotsmell=odorless没有气味的regardas=considerto把…认//的certain=some=ameasureofadj.一些correspond=beconsistof=coincide=matchupv.一致relevancen.关联float=afloatv.浮Cambridge8TESTbuilding=property=constructionn.建support=back=bebehind=insupportof=backsomebodyupv.支financialsupport=fund=financialaid资stumblingblock=difficulty=troublen.麻create=generate=form=producev.形direct=guide=lead=instruct=giveorder/instructionv.指beam=laser=ray=glow=glaren.光线，激aim=directat=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=n.目testinreal=fieldtest实地测genius=giftedness/talent/inlectual=inligence=brains=brilliant=wisdomn.才talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=haveaknack=anaturalabilitytodosomethingwelln.才能，技能lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=allayv.减significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotationn.重要 plish=getresultsv.达limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=thedownsiden.限inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorselessadj.无法改变stable=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchangingadj.稳定lifespan=durationoflifebiologicalclock=internalclock生物prolong=extend=dragout=spinoutv.延伸，延principle=law=conscience=scruplesn.原则，法optimal=better=bestadj.最佳conserve=save/frugal=reserve=keepbackv.节约，保immortalitythestateoflivingforeverorbeingrememberedforeveradj.不朽anism=livingthing=lifeform=wildlife=ananimal,plant,human,oranyotherlivingthingn.有机的Cambridge8TESTbuilding=property=constructionn.建support=back=bebehind=insupportof=backsomebodyupv.支financialsupport=fund=financialaid资stumblingblock=difficulty=troublen.麻create=generate=form=producev.形direct=guide=lead=instruct=giveorder/instructionv.指beam=laser=ray=glow=glaren.光线，激aim=directat=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=n.目testinreal=fieldtest实地测genius=giftedness/talent/inlectual=inligence=brains=brilliant=wisdomn.才talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=haveaknack=anaturalabilitytodosomethingwelln.才能，技能lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=allayv.减significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotationn.重要 plish=getresultsv.达limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=thedownsiden.限inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorselessadj.无法改变stable=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchangingadj.稳定lifespan=durationoflifebiologicalclock=internalclock生物prolong=extend=dragout=spinoutv.延伸，延principle=law=conscience=scruplesn.原则，法optimal=better=bestadj.最佳conserve=save/frugal=reserve=keepbackv.节约，保immortalitythestateoflivingforeverorbeingrememberedforeveradj.不朽anism=livingthing=lifeform=wildlife=ananimal,plant,human,oranyotherlivingthingn.有机的Cambridge8TESTmiddle-yeareducation=lowersecondaryschool中format=patternn.格lesssuccessfulstudent=struggler差等key=contributingfactor=important=major=significant=criticaln.关 plishmentn.成spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=enormous=immenseadj.广阔adapt=accessible=getused e/growaccustomedto=adjusttov.适应，可接careful=elaborate=conscientious=thorough=meticulous=methodicaladj.仔细的，精supplementary=assist=additional=extra=further=added=spare=more=anothern.补充，effort=hardwork=workat=pushyourself=labourn.努correctanswer=accuracyn.精imbalance=disorder=unequal=disproportionaten.不平衡，紊nolongerrespond==fightagainst抵cost=financialoutlay=spend=charge=fare=rental=tolln.支innate=built-inadj.immunity=n.免疫entail=involvev.包circumstance=systemn.环境，系feedon=preyon以…为blight=v.破wipeout=eradicate=getridof=abolish=scrap=doawaywith=eliminate根=infest=troublesomev.折compare=determinationofvariation=contrast=liken=makeacomparison=drawanogy=drawaparallelv.对比criterion=identification=standard=scalen.标准，识compatible=usebothmethod=well-matched=bemadeforeachother=berfectmatch/pair/couple=berightfor=beideallysuitedadj.兼容的specimen=individualn.标container=plasticlasstuben.容wet=marshy=soaked=waterlogged=awashadj.湿habitat=area=theenvironment=ecosystem=ecologyn.栖息pitfall=trapn.陷littletimeandeffortisrequired=minimalmaintenanceandintervention最小程度pesticide:achemicalsubstanceusedtokillinsectsandsmallanimalsthatdestroycropsn.杀虫剂preservative:achemicalsubstancethatisusedtopreventthingsfromdecaying,forexamplefoodorwoodn.防腐剂Cambridge7TESTrelyon=dependon依靠avoid=stayaway=keepaway=steerclearof=makeadetour避免dieout=extinct=disappear=nolongerexisthunt=searchfor=lookfor=trytofind=insearchoflimb=armorleg=body=an四肢 eawareof=observe感知，感觉calculate=measure=workout=figure=estimate=access计算detection=finding=observation探测 eupwith发明，创造inaccurate=incorrect=wrong=misleading不精确的revision=change=shift=reform=alteration改进downward=fall=drop=downhill下降的primarily=mainly=largely=chiefly=principally主要地dueto=becauseof=asaresultof=thanksto=owingto因decrease=reduce=fall=drop下降priorto=beforehand=before=inadvance=ontheeveof之wellknown=notorious=famous=renowned著名的admit=acknowledge=confess=tolthetruth承认besimilarto=like=resemble=beararesemblanceto=akinto相似resultin=leadto=cause=giveriseto=bringabout，导 plicated复杂address=solve=dealwith=handleimitate=copy=imate=followone'sexample模仿maintain=continue=carryon=keepup=preserve维持feed=eat=have=chew=swallow=consume喂食illustrate=show=demonstrate=makeclear=reflectmitsomethingtomemoryconventional=traditional=conformist=conservative传统的notice=see=spot=beawareof=beconsciousof注意到retain=keep=save=holdonto保持convince=persuade=winsbover=satisfy使确信spectacular=impressive=imposing=striking=grand壮观的Cambridge7TESTinterior=inner=inside的change=shift=alter=transferestablish=build=found=setup=start建立official=authority=leader=supervisorisolated=inaccessible=distant=remote=faraway的,边远的collapse=fall=fallover=falldown倒塌destroy=devastate=wreck=obliterateabsorb=digest=takein=assimilatesevere=serious=stiff=heavy严重的purify=refine=distill净化hidden=disguised=concealed=veiled隐藏的decline=decrease=reduce=fall=dropdeteriorate=getworse=godown=declinerecognize=know=identify=pickout eto/reachtheconclusion得出结论adaptto=get eaccustomedto=adjusttoinitiate=start=launch=open=setinmotion开始，发起referto=mention=alludeto=touchonidentify=name=recognize=diagnose确定，认同request=demand=claim=petition=appealbedividedinto=separate=split=breakup=breakdownconsistof=bemadeupof=be prise由…组hinder=hamper=impede阻碍objective=aim=purpose=goal=目标implement=carryon=execute=putsth.Intopracticepromote=encourage=help=aid促进warn=caution=alert=givesbawarningobservationpost=watchtower瞭望塔access=entrance=entryway=wayin通路，进入Cambridge7TESTcause=reason=factor=origin=root原因measure=weigh=time=take=readroute=motorway=highway=expressway车道exclude=omit=missout=leaveout=drop排除在外renewable=sustainable=recycling=environmentallyfriendly可再生的exist=thereis/are=befound=occurlimit=restrict=constrain=confine=keeptoboundary=border=edge=outskirts=frontier边界allowfor=makesth.Possible使…成为可 mendation=proposition提议urban=city=town=municipal城市的odour=smell=stench=stinkfindone'sway=navigate导航bearing=position=standingexchange=share=distributewaste=unwantedmaterials=rubbish=garbage=trash废物dental=teeth牙齿的priority=preferential=themostimportant=overridingencourage=promote=help=support=besupportiveexplore=lookfor=discuss=think探索factor=cause=reason=root=origincultivate=grow=raise培养convert=modify=transfer=adapt=customize转变digest=takein=absorb=assimilate消化preserve=protect=keep=store=keepsthInstorage保存，保护monitor=watch=keepaneyeonallocate=distribute=apportion=grant=confer分配decline=decrease=reduce=fall=dropfragile=weak=delicate=breakable=feeble脆弱的upgrade=improve=makesth.better=makeimprovements改进，提高advanced=developed=sophisticated=high-tech先进的sustainable=renewable=recycling=environmentallyfriendly可持续的evidence=proof=ationCambridge7TESTlargenumbersof=tensofthousandsof=many大量large=massive=huge=enormous=vast巨大的resemble=looklike=alike=muchthesame=akinto相像foe=enemy=adversary=hostile敌人morethan=exceed=over=inexcessof超过decrease=crash=reduction=fall=dropetoahaltsufficient=abundant=enough=adequate充足establish=found=build=setup建立beSuccessful=prosper=dowell=succeed=thrive成recognize=certify=accept=acknowledge承认label=display=call=brand=hail贴，命名adapt=adjust=get e/growaccustomedto适应mistake=error=fault=slip=mix-up错误keepacheckon=monitor=watch=keepaneyeon监视unexpected=unpredictable=unforeseeable不可预见的generally=ingeneral=inthewhole=allinall=allthingsconsidered大体上的previously=before=earlier=formerly先前apply=use=makeuseof=exercise=utilizedueto=because=since=owingto=thanksto=asaresultof因raise=lift=liftup=pickup=scoopup使…上升collapse=failure=fall崩塌，失败ensure=makesure=makecertain=seetoitthatassist=help=aid=giveahand=dosthFordeny=refuse=withholdpermit=allow=let=agreeto=authorizeinterfere=intrude=disrupt=meddle干扰repeat=redo=retake=dosthagainprevent=stop=restrain=holdback=discouragedisrupt=disturb=upset=breakuplong-term=chronic=long=lengthy=long-running长期的expose=show=reveal=present=letsb.see，揭发intense=strong=passionate=powerful=ferventrandom=arbitrary=atrandom任意的，随机的require=demand=need=callfor要求fatigue=tiredness=exhaustion=drowsiness疲劳manifest=show=reveal=present显示concentrate=payattention=putone'smindon=attentive专注produce=make=manufacture=create=fashioncarryout=implement=putsthintopractice=executeperform=do=conduct=dabbleinCambridge6TEST

exchange=applysomethinglearnedinonetoothers=change交流v.expertise=skill专门技术n.employ=yze=study使用v.investigation=ysisn.narrow=focuson缩小范围v.reproduce=copy=replicate=repeatv.fundedsupport=financen.athlete=sportsmenandwomen运动员n.calculate=measure计算v.event=championship赛事n.plan=prepare=design计划v.improve=grow=getbetter进步v.trade=economyn.transport=importorexport=deliverv.local=domestic=native=indigenous当地的adj.weakening=less=reduced=decreased下降的adj.value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit价值n.delivery=exportorimportn.nearbynations=geographicneighbours近邻ernational=ocean=global=worldwide国际的adj.ship=freight船运n.cargo=freight=goods货物n.tariff=charge=fee=tax税费landsc=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view风景n.difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging的adj.essentials=foodandclothing=necessities必需品n.supply=provision=support供给n.grow=increase=rise=improve=goup=boost=expand=extend增长v.respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration尊重n.understanding=knowledge了解n.well-being=health健康impossible=outofthequestion=unlikely不可能adj.catch=expl