2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第二部分狠抓基础语法16.倒装课件新人教版

倒装倒装完全倒装“therebe+主语”句型Thereisadeclineinrealwages.实际工资有所减少。“Here/There/Now/Then+come/go/run/be+主语”句型Hereisyourletter.这是你的信。Theregoesthebell.铃响了。Nowcomesyourturn.现在轮到你了。知识网络倒装完全倒装表示方位的副词置于句首Upwentthearrowintotheair.飕的一声，箭射上了天。Downcametherain.下起雨来。IncameMrLi,bookinhand.李老师进来了，手里拿着一本书。作状语的介词短语放在句首Onthetopofthehillstandsanoldpinetree.山顶上矗立着一棵古老的松树。直接引语位于句首“Thatwaswonderful,”saidDaniel.“那太好了，”丹尼尔说。倒装部分倒装以否定词或半否定词开头NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我从来没看过这样的表演。Rarelyhadweseenhermovesofast.我们很少看到她走得这么快。Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.他不是很明白这次会议有多么重要。倒装部分倒装以“only+状语(副词/介词短语/从句)”开头Onlythendidherealizethathehadmadeamistake.OnlyinthiswaycanwestudyEnglishwell.OnlywhenyouhavedoneyourhomeworkcanyouwatchTV.倒装部分倒装notonly…butalso…连接两个句子，且notonly分句置于句首NotonlydoesJohnloveChinese,butalsoheisgoodatspeakingit.so/neither/nor+be/情态动词/助动词+主语Yourhaveseenthefilm.Sohashe.你看过这部电影。他也是。Hecan’tswim.NeithercanI.他不会游泳，我也不会。Hehasnonetoday;norwillhehaveanytomorrow.倒装部分倒装“so+形容词或副词”置于句首Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.虚拟条件从句的if被省略时(谓语含有should,were或had)

Shoulditraintomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoff.倒装其他倒装形式表示祝愿的句子as引导让步状语从句Mayyouallbehappy.希望大家开心愉快。LonglivethePeople’sRepublicofChina!中华人民共和国万岁！Childasheis,heknowsseveralforeignlanguages.尽管他是个小孩，他懂几种外语。Hardasheworked,hecouldn’tearnenougheventosupporthimself.一、语法填空

在空白处填入1个适当的单词。1.Onlywhenhereturnedhome_____herealizewhathadhappened.2.Sofast______lighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.diddoes活学活用因only加状语从句位于句首，主句要倒装，由returned可知，用did。因so加副词位于句首，主句要用倒装，由can可知是一般现在时，故填does。3.Shelikesmusicand_____doI.4.Myteacherdidn’tagreewithhim.Nor_____I.didso表示后者的情况与前者相同，即“某某也一样”。由前句可知是一般过去时，用助动词did。5.Ifyoutakepartintheactivitytomorrow,so______I.6.________itrain,allthecropswouldbesaved.Shouldwill从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。相当于虚拟条件句Ifitshouldrain。二、翻译句子1.这次讲座不但能丰富我们的校园生活，而且也能给我们提供欣赏中国传统文化的好机会。Notonlywillthelectureenrichourcampuslife,butitwillalsoprovideuswithawonderfulchancetoappreciatetraditionalChineseculture.2.只有那天李老师同我面对面地谈话后，我才意识到学习英语的重要性。OnlyafterMrLihadaface-to-facetalkwithmethatdaydidIrealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.3.只有这样，自行车共享行业才能稳步发展。4.直到高三，我才开始努力学习。Onlyinthiswaycanthebicyclesharingindustrydevelopsteadily.NotuntilmythirdyearinseniorhighschooldidIstarttoworkhard.5