高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共课件

七选五解题技巧

七选五解题技巧1CONTENT01

七选五高考题型02

七选五解题技巧

CONTENT01七选五高考题型02七选五解2高考题型

01高考题型013考试题型

给出一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。1

考试题型给出一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生4考察重点

主要考察考生对上下文的推理判断能力、对文章基本结构的理解能力以及还原信息、短文的能力。（考试说明）1

考察重点主要考察考生对上下文的推理判断能力、对文章基本结5题材特点以说明文或议论文为主。有时也有记叙文。1

题材特点以说明文或议论文为主。16选项特点1、主旨句（概括文章整体内容）2、过渡句（文章结构）3、注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）1

选项特点17选项特点4、标题型：短小精悍（名称型短语，祈使句）5、首句型：（起承转合）1）首段首句：点出主题，引出下文。“起”

2）中间段首句：本段主题，上下文承接。“承”

3）末段首句：文章主题，总结全文。“合”1

选项特点4、标题型：短小精悍（名称型短语，祈使句）18解题技巧

01解题技巧019答题顺序1.看选项2.确定出题位置3.读上下句4.找关键词5.确定逻辑关系答题顺序10Step1关注选项1.句子意思2.标点符号3.关键词语Step1关注选项11

大标题小标题段首段中段尾15432Step2文章结构15432Step2文章结构12WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!大标题大标题——短小，大写，总结Whattoexpectathighschool13小标题——短小，结构一致，总结段意BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!Befun!…

Listen!…小标题小标题——短小，结构一致，总结段意Beontime小14Befun!A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。3________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface.

GBefun!段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。315

Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbecompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.A.About48hours.B.Wow!That’sgreat!C.Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.D.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.E.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.F.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.G.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.段中——

并列，转折AHowfastcanahomeremo16Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson—alotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone.__________

A.Theyavoidthecrowds.B.Theyarenevertooproud.C.Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.D.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.E.Keepinmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.F.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.G.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.段尾——总结，承上启下DTheyworkalotmore.段尾——总17

Step2

Keywords

关键词

Step2Keywords

关键词

18同构词fall–fell（不同时态）

beauty–beautifulact–action（不同词性）

mate–roommate

police–policeman（相同词根）同构词fall–fell（不同时态）19同畴词（畴：范畴）

jacket(夹克)clothes(衣服)

夹克是衣服中的一种。如：fruit：apple,orange,banana…furniturebed,table,armchair…sports:running,swimming,jumping…类别具体同畴词（畴：范畴）类别具体203-4Don’tforgettowearahelmet(头盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“3”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(装备)Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.4“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.Don’tworryaboutfalling.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.

同畴词同构词CE3-4Don’tforgettowearahelm21Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend._____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反义词AWhenwechangeourjobs22小结三Keywords关键词同词重复同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构）同畴词近义词反义词……

Tip:就近原则小结三Keywords关键词同词重复Tip:就近原则23Step3

LogicaliRelationship

逻辑关系Step3LogicaliRelationsh24小结三LogicalRelationship

逻辑关系转折因果解释并列（顺序）……小结三LogicalRelationship

25常见的逻辑关系词并列：

also,too,then,and,aswellas,notonly…butalso…,first,second,firstly,next,foronething,foranotherthing…,either…or,neither…nor…因果：

for,because,becauseof,such,since,as,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,asaresult,consequently,so…高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT常见的逻辑关系词高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高26转折：

however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,onthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise,but,while….解释：

infact,actually,forexample,inotherwords,asamatteroffact,thatistosay….高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT转折：高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选27递进：

further,furthermore,moreover,what’smore,besides,inaddition,notonly…butalso…高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT递进：高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七28口诀文章标题猜大意段首段尾主题句空前空后逻辑性同义举例与对比代词冠词大小写标点符号关键词相似句式或排比多个条款要对应高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT口诀高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选五29Thanks.高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPTThanks.高考题型七选五解题技巧详解共30张PPT高考30七选五解题技巧

七选五解题技巧31CONTENT01

七选五高考题型02

七选五解题技巧

CONTENT01七选五高考题型02七选五解32高考题型

01高考题型0133考试题型

给出一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。1

考试题型给出一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生34考察重点

主要考察考生对上下文的推理判断能力、对文章基本结构的理解能力以及还原信息、短文的能力。（考试说明）1

考察重点主要考察考生对上下文的推理判断能力、对文章基本结35题材特点以说明文或议论文为主。有时也有记叙文。1

题材特点以说明文或议论文为主。136选项特点1、主旨句（概括文章整体内容）2、过渡句（文章结构）3、注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）1

选项特点137选项特点4、标题型：短小精悍（名称型短语，祈使句）5、首句型：（起承转合）1）首段首句：点出主题，引出下文。“起”

2）中间段首句：本段主题，上下文承接。“承”

3）末段首句：文章主题，总结全文。“合”1

选项特点4、标题型：短小精悍（名称型短语，祈使句）138解题技巧

01解题技巧0139答题顺序1.看选项2.确定出题位置3.读上下句4.找关键词5.确定逻辑关系答题顺序40Step1关注选项1.句子意思2.标点符号3.关键词语Step1关注选项41

大标题小标题段首段中段尾15432Step2文章结构15432Step2文章结构42WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!大标题大标题——短小，大写，总结Whattoexpectathighschool43小标题——短小，结构一致，总结段意BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!Befun!…

Listen!…小标题小标题——短小，结构一致，总结段意Beontime小44Befun!A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。3________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface.

GBefun!段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。345

Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbecompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.A.About48hours.B.Wow!That’sgreat!C.Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.D.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.E.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.F.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.G.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.段中——

并列，转折AHowfastcanahomeremo46Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson—alotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone.__________

A.Theyavoidthecrowds.B.Theyarenevertooproud.C.Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.D.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.E.Keepinmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.F.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.G.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.段尾——总结，承上启下DTheyworkalotmore.段尾——总47

Step2

Keywords

关键词

Step2Keywords

关键词

48同构词fall–fell（不同时态）

beauty–beautifulact–action（不同词性）

mate–roommate

police–policeman（相同词根）同构词fall–fell（不同时态）49同畴词（畴：范畴）

jacket(夹克)clothes(衣服)

夹克是衣服中的一种。如：fruit：apple,orange,banana…furniturebed,table,armchair…sports:running,swimming,jumping…类别具体同畴词（畴：范畴）类别具体503-4Don’tforgettowearahelmet(头盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“3”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(装备)Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.4“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.Don’tworryaboutfalling.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.

同畴词同构词CE3-4Don’tforgettowearahelm51Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend._____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反义词AWhenwechangeourjobs52小结三Keywords关键词同词重复同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构）同畴词近义词反义词……

Tip:就近原则小结三Keywords关键词同词重复Tip:就近原则53Step3

LogicaliRelationship

逻辑关系Step3LogicaliRelationsh54小结三LogicalRelat