高考英语考点Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications课件

必修1Module6

TheInternetandTelecommunications英语必修1Module6TheInternetandT内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点课堂突破核心考点课堂突破1.consistof由……组成[教材原句]Itconsists

ofmillionsofpagesofdata.(P52)它包含无数的数据页面。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Hereceivedasetofchina

(consist)ofsixtypieces.

②Inthebeginning,thecharityorganisationconsisted

only10volunteers.

[写作升级]③Ourclasswasmadeupoffiftystudentsatthattime.→[满分表达]Ourclass

fiftystudentsatthattime.

consistingofconsistedof1.consistof由……组成consistingofc考点必记

考点必记2.形式宾语it[教材原句]Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.(P52)贝尔纳斯·李让每个人使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。2.形式宾语it语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Theillustrationsinthebookmake

easyforbeginnerstounderstandwhattheauthorintendstoexpress.

②Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithard

himtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.

③Wethinkitnouse

(complain)overthingsthatcan’tbechanged.

it

for

complaining语境巧练plaining考点必记当不定式短语或从句等作宾语,且后面有宾语补足语时,常用it作形式宾语,放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语置于句尾。

常用句式有:(1)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+(forsb.)todosth.(2)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+宾语从句(3)主语+动词+it+nogood/nouse/novalue+doingsth.(其中常用动词为think,believe,find,consider,make等)考点必记3.designvt.设计;计划;想出

n.设计;图案;意图[教材原句]Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.(P52)他设计了第一个网络浏览器,可以让电脑使用者从其他电脑上获取文件。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Itisaracingmachine,

(design)purelyforspeed.

②Thereisnodoubtthatwewillsucceedin

(design)theproject.

③

(design),ontheotherhand,createthingsforpeopleotherthanthemselves.

designeddesigning

Designers3.designvt.设计;计划;想出n.设计;图案;意[小话题写作]④我姐姐是时装设计师,为一家公司设计裙子。昨天我收到她送的一件衣服,是为我16岁生日设计的。Mysisterisafashion

and

skirtsforacompany.YesterdayIreceivedadressfromher,

my16thbirthday.

designerdesignsdesignedfor[小话题写作]designerdesignsdesigned考点必记

考点必记4.permissionn.允许;许可[教材原句]YouneedpermissionfromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.(P53)在您可以访问信息之前,您需要来自万维网的许可。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompany

(use)specialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.

②Thereisawideroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobody

(permit)towalkontheroad.

③Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

(permit).

touseispermitted

permitting4.permissionn.允许;许可touseisp考点必记(1)with/without(one’s)permission得到允许/未经允许asksb.forpermission征求某人的许可givesb.permissiontodosth.=permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事haveone’spermission得到某人的同意(2)permitvt.准许;许可;允许n.许可(证);执照permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事weather/timepermitting天气/时间允许的话考点必记5.concentratev.集中(注意力等);集中于一点;汇合[教材原句]ConcentrateonthegoodthingsabouttheInternet.(P54)将因特网好的方面集中起来。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Whiledoingthechemicalexperiment,trytoconcentrate

watchingthechangesoftheliquidcolor.

②Withhisattention

(concentrate)onthebirdinthetree,hemissedthewordsbytheteacher.

onconcentrated5.concentratev.集中(注意力等);集中于一点③Fromnowon,yourthoughtsmust

(concentrate)onyourwork.

④JulieseemedonthepointofcryingandRudolphlooked

(concentrate)andstubborn.

考点必记(1)concentrate(...)on...集中在……;专心于……(2)concentratedadj.集中起来的;全神贯注的concentrationn.集中,专心beconcentrated

concentrated③Fromnowon,yourthoughtsmus[名师点津](1)concentrate作“专心”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语多为attention,mind,energy,effort或thought等词。(2)类似的表示“专注”的同义短语有:beabsorbedin(doing)...全神贯注于……buryoneselfin.../beburiedin...埋头于或专心致志于……devoteoneselfto(doing)...奉献于;致力于……[写作佳句]Studyisakindofactivitythatcallsforahighlevelofconcentration.学习是一项需要高度集中注意力的活动。[名师点津](1)concentrate作“专心”解时,可用6.can’t...everyone...部分否定[教材原句]OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan’thelpeveryoneintheclassin50minutes.(P56)我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一个人。6.can’t...everyone...部分否定语境巧练[完成句子]①(2020·江苏卷)But

(并非所有的幽默感)arecreatedequal.

②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The3,500residents

(不能全部享受)thesunshineatthesametime.

③We

(一无所知)herfamily,forsheisunwillingtotellus.

④

(我的朋友中没有一个)cametotheEnglishCorneryesterday.

notallsensesofhumorcannotallenjoyknownothingaboutNoneofmyfriends语境巧练notallsensesofhumorcan考点必记当表示全体意义的代词或副词(both,all,every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere,always...)与not连用时,表示部分否定,意思是“并非都……”。not可放在这些词前,也可用来否定谓语。

不管这些词在句中作主语,还是作宾语、状语,与not连用时都表示部分否定。[名师点津]表示完全否定意义的代词或副词(none,neither,nothing,nobody,noone,never)与肯定形式的谓语动词连用时,表示完全否定。考点必记7.accessn.接近;进入;(接近或进入的)方法,(使用某物或接近某人的)权利或机会

vt.取出

(资料);使用;接近[教材原句]TwopercentofthetotalpopulationofChinahaveaccesstotheInternet,comparedwith45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.(P57)与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人口的百分之二使用因特网。7.accessn.接近;进入;(接近或进入的)方法,(使语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·天津卷)Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersbygivingaccess

onlinereadingatalibrarybranch.

[写作升级]②Studentsshouldhavetherighttousethedigitalreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.→[满分表达]Studentsshould

thedigitalreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.(access)

tohave/gain/getaccessto语境巧练tohave/gain/getaccessto考点必记(1)accesssth.使用/接近/存取……(2)accessto...做某事的门路(方法);……的通路;接近……的机会;利用……的权利have/get/gainaccessto能够使用……havenoaccessto无法获取(3)accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的;容易接近或得到的beaccessibletosb.易被某人所接近、使用、进入等考点必记8.comparedwith/to与……相比(在句中作状语)[教材原句]TwopercentofthetotalpopulationofChinahaveaccesstotheInternet,compared

with45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.(P57)与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人口的百分之二使用因特网。8.comparedwith/to与……相比(在句中作状语语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,

(compare)with16%in1991.

②Compared

thepast,ourlifetodayismuchbetter.

③Man’slifeisoftencompared

acandle.

④

(compare)BritishfootballwithAmericanfootball,you’llfindmanydifferences.

[写作升级]⑤ComparedwithLondon,Parisissmall.→[满分表达]

London,Parisissmall.(comparison)

comparedwithtoComparingBy/Incomparisonwith语境巧练comparedwithtoComparingBy/考点必记(1)compare...with...把……与……相比comparewith...与……相比(前面常用情态动词can,can’t和beableto)compare...to...把……比作……(2)comparisonn.比较;对比;相比by/incomparisonwith与……相比bear/standcomparisonwith比得上……,不亚于……(3)comparativeadj.比较的;相比的;比较而言的;相对的[名师点津]compare作状语时,如果与主语是主动关系要用comparing,与主语是被动关系则用compared。考点必记随堂巩固迁移运用随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thecitylibraryis

toallcitizensbutonecanonlyhave

toitwithamembercard.(access)

2.Drivingneedshigh

,andonlyby

onoperationcanyouavoidaccidents.(concentrate)

3.ThomasEdison,agreat

,

morethanonethousanddevicesinhislife,andeventodaymanyofhis

arestillbeingused.(invent)

accessibleaccess

concentrationconcentratinginventorinventedinventions

Ⅰ.单句语法填空accessibleaccessconce4.Hisfatherwouldn’t

himtodrivethereevenifhehadgothisdriving

.Withouthisfather’s

,hehadnochoicebuttogobybusoronabike.(permission)

5.Itisknown

usthatthecityofAucklandisknown

theCityofSails.

6.

(listen)tosomesoftmusicmayclearyourmindorrelievepressure.

7.Thenewhigh-speedroad

(design)forelectriccarsshallbeputintousenextmonth.

8.Whereverhetravels,hemakes

aruletoexplorethelocalcustoms.

permitpermitpermissiontoasListeningdesignedit4.Hisfatherwouldn’thimⅡ.易混考点对比练1.①

(compare)withmen,womenaremoresuitabletobedoctors.

②

(compare)mynewjobwiththeformer,Ifindthepresentjobismucheasier.

2.①Childrenareremindedtokeepagooddiet

(contain)fruitandvegetables,etc.

②Childrenshouldbeofferedplentyoffruitandvegetables

(contain)intheirdiet.

ComparedComparingcontainingcontainedⅡ.易混考点对比练ComparedComparingcontⅢ.单句改错1.Severalstudentscameupsomegoodsuggestionsonhowtorunaclasswell.

2.Goodbooksareworthreadingthesecondtime.

3.ThenumberofChinesemobilenetizenshaverisentoover800million.

4.TwentypercentoftheexchangestudentsinmyuniversityisfromAmerica.

5.WethinkpossiblethatstudentscanuseAIteachingaidsinclassinthenearfuture.

up后加withthe→ahave→hasis→arethink后加itⅢ.单句改错up后加withthe→ahave→hasis→Ⅳ.话题微写作1.与电话相比,因特网使大家交流起来更加容易了。(comparewith;makeit+adj.+todosth.)2.我们学校作为一所示范学校而闻名。(beknownas)3.在我校,每个班平均由50名学生组成。(consistof;onaverage)4.在计算机课上,我们能练习打字,也能上网。(haveaccessto;aswell)5.有一次有人提出一个想法,给朋友发一封电子邮件。(comeupwith)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)Ⅳ.话题微写作参考范文Compared

withtelephones,theInternetmakes

it

easier

to

communicatewithpeople.Ourschoolis

known

asamodelschool.Inourschool,everyclassconsists

of50studentson

average.Inourcomputerclass,wecanpracticetyping,andhave

access

totheInternetas

well.Oncesomeonecame

up

withanideaofsendinganemailtoafriend.参考范文必修1Module6

TheInternetandTelecommunications英语必修1Module6TheInternetandT内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点课堂突破核心考点课堂突破1.consistof由……组成[教材原句]Itconsists

ofmillionsofpagesofdata.(P52)它包含无数的数据页面。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Hereceivedasetofchina

(consist)ofsixtypieces.

②Inthebeginning,thecharityorganisationconsisted

only10volunteers.

[写作升级]③Ourclasswasmadeupoffiftystudentsatthattime.→[满分表达]Ourclass

fiftystudentsatthattime.

consistingofconsistedof1.consistof由……组成consistingofc考点必记

考点必记2.形式宾语it[教材原句]Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.(P52)贝尔纳斯·李让每个人使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。2.形式宾语it语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Theillustrationsinthebookmake

easyforbeginnerstounderstandwhattheauthorintendstoexpress.

②Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithard

himtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.

③Wethinkitnouse

(complain)overthingsthatcan’tbechanged.

it

for

complaining语境巧练plaining考点必记当不定式短语或从句等作宾语,且后面有宾语补足语时,常用it作形式宾语,放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语置于句尾。

常用句式有:(1)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+(forsb.)todosth.(2)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+宾语从句(3)主语+动词+it+nogood/nouse/novalue+doingsth.(其中常用动词为think,believe,find,consider,make等)考点必记3.designvt.设计;计划;想出

n.设计;图案;意图[教材原句]Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.(P52)他设计了第一个网络浏览器,可以让电脑使用者从其他电脑上获取文件。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Itisaracingmachine,

(design)purelyforspeed.

②Thereisnodoubtthatwewillsucceedin

(design)theproject.

③

(design),ontheotherhand,createthingsforpeopleotherthanthemselves.

designeddesigning

Designers3.designvt.设计;计划;想出n.设计;图案;意[小话题写作]④我姐姐是时装设计师,为一家公司设计裙子。昨天我收到她送的一件衣服,是为我16岁生日设计的。Mysisterisafashion

and

skirtsforacompany.YesterdayIreceivedadressfromher,

my16thbirthday.

designerdesignsdesignedfor[小话题写作]designerdesignsdesigned考点必记

考点必记4.permissionn.允许;许可[教材原句]YouneedpermissionfromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.(P53)在您可以访问信息之前,您需要来自万维网的许可。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompany

(use)specialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.

②Thereisawideroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobody

(permit)towalkontheroad.

③Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

(permit).

touseispermitted

permitting4.permissionn.允许;许可touseisp考点必记(1)with/without(one’s)permission得到允许/未经允许asksb.forpermission征求某人的许可givesb.permissiontodosth.=permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事haveone’spermission得到某人的同意(2)permitvt.准许;许可;允许n.许可(证);执照permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事weather/timepermitting天气/时间允许的话考点必记5.concentratev.集中(注意力等);集中于一点;汇合[教材原句]ConcentrateonthegoodthingsabouttheInternet.(P54)将因特网好的方面集中起来。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Whiledoingthechemicalexperiment,trytoconcentrate

watchingthechangesoftheliquidcolor.

②Withhisattention

(concentrate)onthebirdinthetree,hemissedthewordsbytheteacher.

onconcentrated5.concentratev.集中(注意力等);集中于一点③Fromnowon,yourthoughtsmust

(concentrate)onyourwork.

④JulieseemedonthepointofcryingandRudolphlooked

(concentrate)andstubborn.

考点必记(1)concentrate(...)on...集中在……;专心于……(2)concentratedadj.集中起来的;全神贯注的concentrationn.集中,专心beconcentrated

concentrated③Fromnowon,yourthoughtsmus[名师点津](1)concentrate作“专心”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语多为attention,mind,energy,effort或thought等词。(2)类似的表示“专注”的同义短语有:beabsorbedin(doing)...全神贯注于……buryoneselfin.../beburiedin...埋头于或专心致志于……devoteoneselfto(doing)...奉献于;致力于……[写作佳句]Studyisakindofactivitythatcallsforahighlevelofconcentration.学习是一项需要高度集中注意力的活动。[名师点津](1)concentrate作“专心”解时,可用6.can’t...everyone...部分否定[教材原句]OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan’thelpeveryoneintheclassin50minutes.(P56)我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一个人。6.can’t...everyone...部分否定语境巧练[完成句子]①(2020·江苏卷)But

(并非所有的幽默感)arecreatedequal.

②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The3,500residents

(不能全部享受)thesunshineatthesametime.

③We

(一无所知)herfamily,forsheisunwillingtotellus.

④

(我的朋友中没有一个)cametotheEnglishCorneryesterday.

notallsensesofhumorcannotallenjoyknownothingaboutNoneofmyfriends语境巧练notallsensesofhumorcan考点必记当表示全体意义的代词或副词(both,all,every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere,always...)与not连用时,表示部分否定,意思是“并非都……”。not可放在这些词前,也可用来否定谓语。

不管这些词在句中作主语,还是作宾语、状语,与not连用时都表示部分否定。[名师点津]表示完全否定意义的代词或副词(none,neither,nothing,nobody,noone,never)与肯定形式的谓语动词连用时,表示完全否定。考点必记7.accessn.接近;进入;(接近或进入的)方法,(使用某物或接近某人的)权利或机会

vt.取出

(资料);使用;接近[教材原句]TwopercentofthetotalpopulationofChinahaveaccesstotheInternet,comparedwith45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.(P57)与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人口的百分之二使用因特网。7.accessn.接近;进入;(接近或进入的)方法,(使语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·天津卷)Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersbygivingaccess

onlinereadingatalibrarybranch.

[写作升级]②Studentsshouldhavetherighttousethedigitalreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.→[满分表达]Studentsshould

thedigitalreadingmaterialsintheschoollibrary.(access)

tohave/gain/getaccessto语境巧练tohave/gain/getaccessto考点必记(1)accesssth.使用/接近/存取……(2)accessto...做某事的门路(方法);……的通路;接近……的机会;利用……的权利have/get/gainaccessto能够使用……havenoaccessto无法获取(3)accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的;容易接近或得到的beaccessibletosb.易被某人所接近、使用、进入等考点必记8.comparedwith/to与……相比(在句中作状语)[教材原句]TwopercentofthetotalpopulationofChinahaveaccesstotheInternet,compared

with45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.(P57)与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人口的百分之二使用因特网。8.comparedwith/to与……相比(在句中作状语语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,

(compare)with16%in1991.

②Compared

thepast,ourlifetodayismuchbetter.

③Man’slifeisoftencompared

acandle.

④

(compare)BritishfootballwithAmericanfootball,you’llfindmanydifferences.

[写作升级]⑤ComparedwithLondon,Parisissmall.→[满分表达]

London,Parisissmall.(comparison)

comparedwithtoComparingBy/Incomparisonwith语境巧练comparedwithtoComparingBy/考点必记(1)compare...with...把……与……相比comparewith...与……相比(前面常用情态动词can,can’t和beableto)compare...to...把……比作……(2)comparisonn.比较;对比;相比by/incomparisonwith与……相比bear/standcomparisonwith比得上……,不亚于……(3)comparativeadj.比较的;相比的;比较而言的;相对的[名师点津]compare作状语时,如果与主语是主动关系要用comparing,与主语是被动关系则用compared。考点必记随堂巩固迁移运用随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thecitylibraryis

toallcitizensbutonecanonlyhave

toitwithamembercard.(access)

2.Drivingneedshigh

,andonlyby

onoperationcanyouavoidaccidents.(concentrate)

3.ThomasEdison,agreat

,

morethanonethousanddevicesinhislife,andeventodaymanyofhis

arestillbeingused.(invent)

accessibleaccess

concentrationconcentratinginventorinventedinventions

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