2022春译林版七年级英语下册Unit5-8测试卷+期末卷

Unit5检测卷（限时:120分钟,满分:120分）听カ部分第一部分听对话回答问题。（共10分）本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。听完后,选出你认为最合适的答案。Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.A.Whafsinthesky?A.B.A.B.Whatpetdoestheboyhave?A.B.A.B.Whichanimaldoestheboylikebest?A.0〇A.0〇Whichis(are)thesamesizefrombirth?A.Ears.B.Nose.C.Eyes.A.Ears.B.Nose.C.Eyes.Wherewasthemanwhenthetrafficaccidenthappened?A.Atthehotel.B.Ontheroad.C.Attherestaurant.A.Atthehotel.B.Ontheroad.C.Attherestaurant.WhatisBennydoingthere?A.Watchingtheants.B.A.Watchingtheants.B.rFalkingtohisteacher.C.WatchingTV.Wheredidthelittlecathurt?A.Itshead.A.Itshead.B.Oneofitsbacklegs.C.Oneofitsfrontlegs.Whichdoestheboylike?A.CCTVNews.B.AnimalWorld.C.TravelAroundtheWorld.Whathappenedtotheyoungman?Hebrokehisbike.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisleg.Hisheadhurts.第二部分听对话和短文答题（共10分）你将听到ー段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听完后,选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。Whatbooksdoesthegirlwant?A.Booksaboutanimals. B.Booksaboutfood.C.Storybooks.Howlongcanthegirlkeepthebook?A.Foroneweek. B.Fortwoweeks.C.Morethantwoweeks.听第一篇短文,回答第!3—15小题。AzooAnimalsFeatures（特征）andfoodtigersandlionseat A.grass B. fruit C. meateverydayA.grass B. fruit C. meat A.three B. two C. oneA.kindand lovely B.smalland funny C. slow andbig听第二篇短文,回答第A.three B. two C. oneA.kindand lovely B.smalland funny C. slow andbig听第二篇短文,回答第16—20小题。niceeatmuchgrassandbananasbears15standontheirbacklegs,andlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfoodHowdidTomgotoseehisaunt?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.Wherewasthezoo?A.NearTom'shome. B.Nearhisaunt'shome.C.NearTom'sschool.WhendidTomgotothezooforthesecondtime?A.Afterbreakfast.B.Beforelunch.C.Afterlunch.WhydidTomgotothezooagain?Becausehewantedtoeatthepears.Becausehelikedanimals.Becausehelikedtheshowsthere.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?A.Helpful. B.Kind. C.Clever.笔试部分一、单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）Look!There'slittlebottleonthetable.Pleaseopenbottleanddrinklittle.A.the;the;theB.a;a;a C.a;the;a D.an;the;anMr.Blackisrich,heisnothappy.A.and B.or C.but D.不填―bookisit?—Iaskedmanypeople,butknew.A.Who's;everybody B.Whose;somebodyC.Whose;nobody D.Who's;anybodyTheticketisonthefloor*.Please.A.pickitout B.lookforitC.pickitup D.lookitupYoucanimproveyourEnglishpracticingmore.A.by B.with C.of D.inSeeingtheirteacherintotheclassroom,theystoppedatonce.

A.walk;tellingC.enter;totellA.walk;tellingC.enter;totellD.walking;talkingHeturnedaround,buthecouldn'tsee.A.somethingunusual B.anythingunusualC.unusualanything D.unusualsomethingThepolicemenarethelostchild.A.searchingforB.search C.looking D.watchHeusuallyhishomeworkintheevening,butheitlastnight.A.do;doesn'tdoB.does;didn'tdoC.did;doesn'tdoD.doing;didn'tdo30.YesterdayImetAmy .A.onmywayhomeB.inmywayhomeC.onmywaytohomeD.inmywaytohomeFishsleepwitheyes.Isn'titamazing?A.close B. closing C. open D.openedThelittlecatmiaowedallnight.Ita baby'scry.A.soundlikeB.sounds C. soundedlike D.sounded33.Theboysaidto ,“Iwillstudyhardandmakegreatprogress.”A.heB.his C.himself D.herself一CanIhavesomething?——Sorry,there'sinthefridge.A.eat;nothing B.toeat;anythingC.toeat;nothing D.toeat;something一Daniel,doingsomuchhomeworkmakesustired.Howaboutflyingakitetogetheroutside?一Let'sgo!A.Allthebest. B.Whynot?C.You'rewelcome. D.We'dbetternot.二、完形填空（每小题1分,共15分）Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking's36recreation（娱生活动）wasplayingchess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallenged（挑战）himto37game.Thekingpromised（答应）theoldman,“Youcan38anyprize（奖品）ifyouwinthegame.”Theoldman39,"IfIwinthegame,Tdlikeonegrain（细粒）of40fbrthefirstsquare（方格）ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe4I,andthendoubletheamountforeachofthe42ofthesquares.""Isthat43?"askedtheking,"Wouldn*tyoulikegoldorsilver（银）449，，"No,justrice,"answeredtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthe45foralongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.46thekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.He47onegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Theking48realizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewould49nothaveenoughricetoputonallthe50.36.A.boringB.favouriteC.dangerousD.famous37.A.anB.aC.theD./38.A.makeB.tryC.haveD.give39.A.toldB.talkedC.spokeD.said40.A.sweetB.riceC.beanD.cake41.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth42.A.wholeB.coupleC.partD.rest43.A.allB.anyC.bothD.one44.A.insteadB.tooC.againD.once45.A.nameB.gameC.tennisD.time46.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Yet47.A.foundB.usedC.putD.took48.A.carefully B.lonelyC.quicklyD.hardly49.A.hardly B.stillC.justD.also50.A.squares B.bagsC.areasD.spaces三、阅读理解（共两节,共35分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选岀最佳选项。AThewoodpecker（啄木鸟）isaninterestingandamazingbird.Ithasastrong,pointedbeak（尖嘴）thatactsasahammer（锤子）togetopenthebark（皮）fromtreesandfindinsects（虫子）toeat.Ithasaverylongtongue（古头），uptofourinches（英寸）long,andthewoodpeckerusesitslongtonguetocatchinsects.Mostbirdshaveonetoe（脚趾）pointingbackandthreepointingforwardoneachfoot.Woodpeckersarealittlebitdifferent.Theyhavetwosharpclaws（尖爪子）pointingbackandtwosharpclawspointingforwardoneachfoottohelpthemholdontothesidesoftrees.Thewoodpeckercanlivefor4-11years.Thefoodstheylikebestareinsects,fruitandsoon.Theseinterestingandamazingbirdsliveinplaceswithlotsoftrees.Woodpeckerscanbefoundallovertheworld,exceptinAustralia.Howmanyclawsdowoodpeckershaveoneachfoot?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Howlongcanwoodpeckerslive?A.2years. B.7years.C.24years. D.4-11years.Whatkindsoffoodsdowoodpeckersliketoeat?A.Insectsandfruit. B.Fruitandtrees.C.Insectsandleaves. D.Alloftheabove.BTheworldisfullofamazingnature,buildings,technologyanddiscoveries.Someareman-madeandothershappennaturally.MusicalroadInJapan,thereareroadsthatplaymusicascarstraveloverthem.Grooves（沟）arecarefullycutintothesurfaceoftheroad.Thespacesbetweenthegroovesmakedifferentmusicascarstouchthem.Thecloserthegroovesare,thelouderthemusicwillbe.BicycleinthetreeOnVashonIsland,Washington,abikeisseenhighupinatree.Thebikeisnothangingonabranch（树枝）一itisfixedinthetreeandthetreehascontinuedgrowingupwards.Thetreegrowsaroundthebikeinsteadofpushingitover,makingitpartofitsgrowth.UndergroundcityInCappadocia,Turkey,amanknockeddownawallofhishomeanddiscoveredahugeundergroundcity.Ithasmanytunnels（隧道），roomsandwells.Thousandsofshafts（通风井）bringairtoeventhedeepestlevels.Thecityishugeenoughfor20,000peopleandtheiranimalstolivein.Accordingtothepassage,themusicalroadplaysmusicbecause.theroadishugeenoughcarsarerunningveryfastcarstouchthespacesbetweenthegroovesthereisapianoontheroadWhatmakesthetreesoamazing?It'shighupinthesky.Itpushesabikeover*.Abikehangsonitsbranch.Itcontinuesgrowingwithabikeinside.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Health.CItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerehappy.Afterall,theirforefathers（祖先）hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies（世纟己）.Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeoplewholikedtoeatfrogs9legs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,sotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Theyreachedanagreementandpeoplesenttheirchildrenintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruck（卡车）arrivedtocollectthefrogsandgivethemthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplecoulddreamofabetterfuture,butthedreamdidn*tlast（持续）long.Itwasnoteasytonotice（觉察至リ）thechangeatfirst,butitseemedlikethecrops（庄稼）werenotdoingsowell.Itwasmoreworryingthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,andthereseemedtobemoreinsects（虫）aroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneygottobuypesticides（歩虫务リ）andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplefoundouttheproblem.Itwasthefrog.Theywerenotuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob_eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasing（增加）morequickly.Theywereeatingthecropsandspreadingdiseases（传播疾病）.Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.FromParagraph1,welearnthatthevillagers.workedveryhardforcenturiesB・dreamedofhavingabetterlifewerepoorbutsomewhatcontent（满足的）livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathersWhydidthevillagersagree（同意）tosellfrogs?Itwaseasytomakemoneybysellingfrogs.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.Theunderlinedword"agreement“means""inChinese.A,判决 B.纠纷 C.关心 D.协定Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?Happinesscomesfrompeaceful（平青争的）lifeinthecountry.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.Theharmony（禾口i皆）betweenmanandnature（大自然）isimportant.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.DTurkeywasproudofhislooks.Everytimehewalkedpasttheotheranimals,hewouldshowoffhisfeathers（羽毛）andsay,"Iamsobeautiful.Moveoutofmyway!"TheotheranimalsthoughtTurkeywastooproud.Theydecidedtogivehimalesson,soFoxwroteanotetoinviteTurkeytoadanceparty.Turkeywassopleased.Whenthesunwentdown,hegottoFox'shome.SeeingTurkey,alltheanimalsbowedandcheered.Justatthattime,abeautifulpeacock（孔雀）showedup.WhenTurkeysawthebeautifulfeathersofthepeacock,hebecamespeechless.Theotheranimalsbegantolaugh."Ilooklikeafool,"thoughtTurkey.Heranoutofthehouseasquicklyashecould.Andthen,noonesawTurkeyforseveraldays.Everyonebegantofeelbadaboutwhattheydid.TheylookedforTurkeyeverywhere.Theyjustwantedtoteachhimtobehumble.Theydidn'twanttohurthisfeelings.Finally,theyfoundTurkeyinanoldtree.Helookedquitesad.PeacockflewtoTurkeyandsaid,"Yourfriendsareworriedaboutyou.Theyfeelsorryforyou.""Wearesorryforthejokeweplayedonyou,Turkey,"theanimalssaid.“IamsorryIwassoproud,“repliedTurkey.“Ithinkweshouldhaveanotherdanceparty!”saidFox,sotheywenttowardsFox'shometogether.WhydidtheanimalsinviteTurkeytothedanceparty?Becausetheylikedhim.Becausetheythoughthisfeatherswerebeautiful.Becausetheydecidedtogivehimalesson.Becausetheywereproudofhim.Wheredidtheyhavethedanceparty?A.AtTurkey'shome. B.Inanoldtree.C.AtPeacock'shome. D.AtFox'shome.Turkeyleftthedancepartybecausehe.A.wastired B.wasfooledC.hadafeverD.hadtogohomeWhatdoestheunderlinedword“humble"meaninChinese?A,善良的 B.温和的 C.随意的D,谦逊的Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whataparty! B.TheproudTurkey.C.Turkey'sbadluck. D.Whoismorebeautiful?第二节（共5小题;每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,touchingcanhelpyouto"see"itbetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.66Whenyoulearnalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeitwell.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwodifferentcoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Doyouwanttoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearnwhat"Don'ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.6XInshops,wetouchthingsthatwemightbuy.lbseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorahardfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,andtheaironyourskin.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouchit.Thenyouwillreallysee!Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassballis.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Youcan'tfindwheretheballiswithoutyoureyes.GTherearemanythingsonshowinthemuseums.四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填ー词（共10小题;每小题1分,共10分）Doyouknowoureyesarethesamesizefrom（出生）？Heknockedatthedooragainandagainbutnobody（回应）tohim.Atfirst,theplacewas（陌生的）tome..1couldn'tpasstheexameasily（没有,无）yourhelp.Teachersuse（粉笔）towriteontheblackboard.（突然）,acarstoppedinfrontofmeandcameouttwopeople.Tomwasstoseehislostdoginthestreetcorner.Tomisanuboy.Healwaysasksstrangequestions.Myunclewill（goawayfromapersonoraplace）forSuqianonbusiness.80.1often(lookcarefullyforsth.)theInternetforinterestinginformation.五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成短文(每小题1分,共10分)Anoldmankeptabird.Onedayit81(fly)awayandtheoldmanbecamesad.Hewentout82(look)allovertheplaceforit.Atlast,nearamountain,hemethisbird.Theoldmansaidhappily,“Imissedyouverymuch.Willyougohomewith83(I)?”Thebirdwashappytoseetheoldman,butit84(notagree).“TakemetoyourhomeandIwillseehowyoulive,“theoldmansaid."Iwillleaveifyouaresafe.^^Sothebirdinvitedtheoldmantohishome.Thereweremanyotherbirds.Theyalllookedhappyandtheoldmandidn'tstop85(laugh).Whenitwastimefortheoldman86(leave),thebirdgavehimabaskettotakehome."Wereyououtallday?Andwhatarethese?”shoutedtheoldman'swife答案听カ材料:第一部分听对话回答问题。W：Doyouknowanythingamazing?M：Yes.Forexample,elephantswalkontiptoe.W：Look,isitaUFOinthesky?M：Comeon.It*sjustaplane.W：I'mafraidofsnakes.Butmyfatherhasasnakeasapet.Whatpetdoyouhave?M：Ihaveagoldfish.Itswimsaroundallday.It'sveryquite.W：Whichanimaldoyoulikebest?M：Guess.Itslargeearsarelikeopenfans.W：Doyouknowoureyesarethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearsneverstopgrowing?M：Yes.Howamazing!W：Wheredidyouseethetrafficaccident?M：Didyouseethenewrestaurantoverthere?IsawithappenwhileIwaseatingthere.W：Whatareyoudoingthere,Benny?M：I'mwatchingtheants.Ourteachertoldustodoso.W：Whydidthelittlecatsoundlikeaghost?M：Ithurtoneofitsfrontlegs,sowhenitmiaowed,itmadeastrangenoise.W：DoyoulikeCCTVNews?M：No,Idon't.IlikeAnimalWorld.W：What'swrongwithyou,youngman?M：Ihurtmyleftlegyesterday.IfellonthegroundwhenIrodemybike.第二部分听对话和短文答题。听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。W：Excuseme.Doyouhaveanybooksaboutanimals?M：Letmesee.Oh,heretheyare.W：Whataretheyabout?PandasorGiraffes?M：Giraffes.Amazingthingsaboutthem.Itsaysthatagiraffehasonlysevenbonesinitslongneck.W：Great.HowlongcanIkeepit?M：Fortwoweeks.Ihavesomethingelsetoreadthisweek.W：OK.I'llgiveitbackintwoweeks.Bye.M：Seeyou.听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。Inourcitythereisazoo.Therearemanyanimalsinit.Therearesometigersandlions.Theyeatmuchmeateveryday.Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Theelephantsarenice.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.Inthezootherearealsobrownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandbig.Theystandontheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Whatfunnyanimals!听第二篇短文,回答第16—20小题。Tomwenttoseehisauntinthecitybytrainwithhisparents.Theboythoughteverythingwasinteresting.Andhisparentstookhimtothezoo.Theboylikedanimals.Thezoowasnearhisaunfshouse.Hewantedtogothereagain.Oneday,Tomwenttothezooafterlunch.Hewatchedsomeoftheanimalssleeping.Hewasthirstybuthehadnomoneytobuyanydrinks.Hewalkedandwalked.Suddenlyhesawalotofpearsonatree.Helookedaroundandnobodywasthere.Heclimbedthetreeandbegantoeatthepearsonthetree.“Whatareyoudoinginthetree?”anoldmanaskedsuddenly.“Lookatthesign.Itsays,"Keepawayfromthegrass.theboyanswered.听カ部分1—5:ACCBC6—10:CACBB11—15:ABCAC16—20:BBCBC笔试部分—V21.C点拨:本题用语法判定法。alittlebottleー个小瓶子;第二次出现相同的事物时,用定冠词the表示特指,因此第二个空填the;drinkalittle指喝一点。故选CoC点拨:本题用词义辨析法。根据句意可知,前后分句是转折关系,应用表示转折关系的连词but,故选C。C点拨:本题用语境分析法。book是名词,因此前面用Whose限定,指谁的书。everybody每一个人;somebody某些人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。句中but表示转折,因此用nobody〇故选C。C点拨:本题用语法判定法。句意为“票在地板上,请捡起来”。“捡起”用pickup,代词必须放在中间。pickout挑起;lookfor寻找;lookup查阅。结合句意可知选CoA点拨:本题用词义辨析法。表示方式方法应用介词by,表示“以……方式”,故选AoD点拨:本题用固定搭配法。seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事;seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事;stopdoingsth.停止做某事;stoptodosth.停下来做另一件事。根据句意“看见老师走进教室,他们立即停止说话”可知,选D。B点拨:本题用语法判定法。在否定句中应用anything;形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词之后,故选BoA点拨:本题用词义辨析法。表示“搜寻某人或某物”要用searchfor。故选AoB点拨:本题用语法判定法。句意为“他通常在晚上做作业,但是他昨晩没有做”。根据句中usually可知,其后的谓语动词用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数.因此谓语动词用does;由!astnight可知,第二个空用过去式,实意动词的否定为didn't+动词原形。故选B。A点拨:本题用固定搭配法。onone'swayhome意为“在某人回家的路上”，是固定搭配,故选AoC点拨:本题用语法分析法。前句意为“鱼睁着眼睛睡觉”,其结构为“with+名词+形容词”。故选C。C点拨:本题用短语辨析法。soundlike意为“听起来像"。再根据前面的miaowed可知,应用过去时态。故选C。C点拨:本题用固定搭配法。句意为“这个男孩自言自语道:‘我将努力学习,并取得进步’"。saytooneself意为“自言自语”,是固定搭配。故选C。C点拨:本题用语法分析法。问句意为“我能吃些东西吗”,答句意为“对不起,冰箱里没有东西了”。somethingtoeat意为“吃的东西”；nothing意为“没有东西”。故选C。B点拨:本题用情景交际法。上句是提建议,再根据后句“Let*go!”可知,是同意对方的建议,因此答句用“Whynot?”。故选B。二、36.B点拨:考查形容词。boring无聊的;favourite最喜欢的;dangerous危险的;famous著名的。根据文章下文的叙述,一位智者来到王宫,国王向智者挑战下国际象棋,可推知国王最喜欢的游戏是下国际象棋,故选BoB点拨:考查冠词。根据challenge（挑战）可知横线后面的game意思是“比赛”,这是文中第一次提到“比赛”,并且用的是单数形式,故使用冠词a来引出。故选B。C点拨:考查动词。make制作;try尝试;have拥有；give给予。根据句意“如果你赢了比赛.你可以拥有任何奖励”可知,此处用have,故选CoD点拨:考查动词。tell意为“告诉,讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传递给别人或讲述一件事;talk意为“讲'说话'谈话”,指一般的谈话或交谈;而speak意为正规地“演讲'发言”,跟宾语时,与to,with,about等介词连用;say一般强调讲话的内容。空格线后面是智者所说的内容,故选DoB点拨:考查名词。句意为“如果我赢得比赛.我想要一粒大米放在棋盘的第一个方格,两粒放在第二个……”根据后文中的“No,justrice,”可以推断出老人要的奖品是大米。故选BoA点拨;考查数词。根据下文“andthendoubletheamountforeachoftheofthesquares"可以推断出是每ー个格子里的大米数量是前ー个格子里的两倍。所以第三个格子是四粒米,故选AoD点拨:whole全部;couple数个;part部分;rest其余的。句意为“然后使每个剩余的方格都在数量上加倍”。故选DoA点拨:考查代词。“Isthatall?”意为“就这些吗?”。A点拨:考查副词。instead代替;too也again再一次;once一次,曾经。根据句意“你不想要金子或者银子来代替吗?”可知选AoB点拨:考查名词。playthegame比赛。B点拨:考查连词。根据句意“最后,老人赢了。所以国王命令他的臣子去收集了一袋米”可知,前后两句话是因果关系,故选B〇C点拨:考查动词。find发现;use使用;put放;take带走。根据句意“在第一个格子里他放了一粒米”,可知选C〇C点拨:国王很快就意识到了问题。quickly迅速地。B点拨:考查副词。hardly几乎不;still仍然;just仅仅;also也。根据句意“即使用上国家所有的大米,他仍然没有足够的大米放到所有的格子里”可知选BoA点拨:考查名词。文章一直在讲把大米放进格子里,所以根据语境可以推断出这里也是放进格子里,故选Ao三、5I.D点拨;细节理解题。根据"Theyhavetwosharpclaws（尖爪子）pointingbackandtwosharpclaws-*'"可知,啄木鸟每只脚有四个爪子;故选DoD点拨;细节理解题〇根据"Thewoodpeckercanlivefor4-11years,"可知,啄木鸟可活4至11年;故选DoA点拨:细节理解题〇根据"Thefoodstheylikebestareinsects,fruitandsoon.”可知,昆虫和水果是啄木鸟最喜欢吃的食物;故选A。C点拨:细节理解题。根据Musicalroad中的"Thespacesbetweenthegroovesmakedifferentmusicascarstouchthem."可知是这条路演奏音乐的原因。故选CoD点拨:推理判断题。根据Bicycleinthetree中的"Thetreegrowsaroundthebikeinsteadofpushingitover,makingitpartofitsgrowth.”可知树里面有一辆自行车,它还在继续生长是令人惊奇的,故选DoA点拨:文章出处题。短文介绍了日本的音乐之路；华盛顿的瓦逊岛树上的自行车和土耳其卡帕多西亚地下城市三处著名的景点。故这篇短文最有可能在“旅行”杂志上看到,故选AoC点拨:细节理解题。根据文中前两句话"ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoorbuttheywerehappy."可知,这个村子里的人虽然很穷,但是他们很快乐。故选C。D点拨:推理判断题。根据文中第三段的内容可知,村子里有很多青蛙,他们只要把青蛙抓住就可以赚到钱,因此他们同意这个协议。故选A。A点拨:词义猜测题。根据前后句可知,城里来的人和村民们达成了协议。故选DoB点拨:推理判断题。这篇短文通过这样的ー个实例主要就是告诉我们人与自然的和谐是多么的重要。因此选CoC点拨:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Theydecidedtogivehimalesson,soFoxwroteanotetoinviteTurkeytoadanceparty.”可知,其他动物想要给狂妄自大的火鸡ー个教训,他们オ邀请他参加舞会。故选C。D点拨:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Whenthesunwentdown,hegottoFox'shome.n可知,他们是在狐狸的家里举办的舞会。故选DoB点拨:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"'Ilooklikeafool,'thoughtTurkey.Heranoutofthehouseasquicklyashecould."可知,火鸡感觉自己受到了愚弄,オ离开舞会的。故选B。D点拨:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上文"TheotheranimalsthoughtTurkeywastooproud."以及下文"Theydidn'twanttohurthisfeelings.“可知,其他动物认为火鸡太自负了,他们不想伤害他的自尊心。故推断画线词所在句的句意为"他们只是想教育他不要太自负,要学会谦虚”。故推断画线词意为"谦逊的"。故选D。B点拨:主旨大意题。通读原文可知,本文主要介绍的是骄傲自大的火鸡是如何在其他动物举办的舞会上认识到自己的错误,变得谦虚友好的。故本文的最佳标题应该是"骄傲的火鸡”。故选B。66—70:ACEBD四、71.birth72.replied73.strange74.without75.chalk76.Suddenly77.surprised78.unusual79.leave80.search五、81.flew82.tolook83.me84.didn'tagree85.laughing86.toleave87.angrily88.amazed89.Unlike90.nothing六、Onepossibleversion:TigersTherearemanyamazinganimalsintheworld.Tigersareoneoftheanimals.Theyliveinforestsormountains.Theyeatsmallanimalslikerabbits,deerandsoon.Their