初中英语八年级上册期末听力及阅读测试含答案

八年级上册期末听力及阅读测试（含答案）听力部分（共25分，每小题1分）一、交际运用,根据你所听到的句子选择正确答语.（听两遍）（5分）()1.A.MetooB.NotatallC.Yes,youarerightD.ThesametoyouD.Welldone()2.A.SorryB.ComeonC.Badluck()3.A.Yes,youcanB.Yes,hereyouareC.Sure,youcanD.Sorry,I'musingitmyself()4.A.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagainB.OfcourseIwillC.That'sOK.D.Excuseme.I'mwrong()5.A.NotatallB.HereyouareC.Whatapity!D.Itdoesn'tmatter二、听对话，选择正确的答语。（听两遍）(5分)()6.A.Becausesheisn'tbusy.C.Becausesheisill.B.Becausesheisnotfree.D.Becausesheishungry.B.Children'sDay.()7.A.Women'sDay.C.Teachers'Day.D.NewEar'sDay.()8.A.15minutes.B.50minutes.C.10minutes.D.25minutes.()9.A.Bill.B.LiLei.C.John.D.BillandLiLei.D.Wedon’tknow.()10.A.BybikeB.Onfoot.C.Bybus.三、看图听对话,根据听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图画排序。（听两遍）(5分)A、长城B、悉尼歌剧院C、莫斯科红场C、法国艾菲尔铁塔E、美国白宫正确顺序:____________________________四、听短文，选择正确答案作答11-15小题。（听三遍）（10）11.TreePlantingDaystartedon_______.A.March20th,1987.B.March12th,1987.C.March20th,1978.D.March12th,1978.12.Thestudents_________thepark.A.walkedtoC.metatB.tookabustoD.puttheirbikesnear13.Theparkis________fromtheschool.A.veryfarB.verynearC.fivekilometersD.fifteenkilometers14.Theygotwaterfrom________.A.thebusC.awellB.ariverD.theholes(洞)15.Thestudentsplanted________treesthatday.A.morethan150C.lessthan300B.morethan250D.morethan300阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。(A)Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientist(科学家)wantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultisoppoistetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight(减轻体重).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgain(得到，增加)weightinsteadoflosingit.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.()1.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven_______.A.nobreakfastatallC.veryrichbreakfastsB.differentfoodsorsometimesnoneD.littlefoodforbreakfast()2.Theresultshowthat_________.A.breakfasthasgreateffect(影响)onworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifheonlyhasfruitandmilkD.girlstudentsshouldhavelittleforbreakfast()3.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon'thavebreakfast,youwill________.A.behealthierD.loseyourway()4.Thewordreduceinthelastsentencemeans________.A.增加B.减少C.放弃D.享用B.workbetterC.loseweight()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.B.Toolittleforbreakfastandtoomuchforlunchmaymakeyoufatter.C.Ifyoudon'teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweightD.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou'lllearninclass.(B)Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.AfterschoolBillwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhedidn'twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair(轮椅).Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet."Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet,"hethought.Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.()6.Billwassorrythat_______.A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhimB.heforgottobringanymoneywithhimC.hisshoeswerewornoutD.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop()7.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Bill'smotherhadmuchmoney.B.Bill'smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.C.Bill'smotherwouldn'tbuyhimanything.D.Bill'smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill'sbirthday.()8.Whydidn'tBillgohomeatonce?A.Becausehismotherwasatwork.B.Becausehismotherwouldn'tgivehimanymoney.C.Becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.D.Becausehedidn'twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.()9.Inthepark,Billfoundagirl_______.A.withouthandsB.withoutfeetD.walkingslowlyC.lookingdownathisshoes()10.AtlastBill________.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoeslefttheparksadlythoughthewasmoreluckyinlifethanthegirlinthewheelchairdidn'tknowwhattodowithhisshoes听力材料及答案一、交际运用,根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语.（听两遍）1.--"HappyNewYear!"--"_________!"2.--I'vepassedthedrivingtest!--Congratulations!_______!3.--WouldyoumindifIuseyourbike?--__________.4.--Don'tmakefacesinclass!--_________.5.--MayIborrowyoubike?--Sorry,Ilostityesterday.--Really?__________.二、听对话，选择正确的答语。（听两遍）6.A:Canyougoswimmingwithus,Jane?B:Sorry.Ihaveacold.Q:Whycan'tJanegoswimming?7.A:Hello!What'sthedatetoday?B:It'sSeptember10.Q:Whatdayisittoday?8.A:Peter,howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?B:Ittakesme15minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.Q:HowlongdoesittakePetertogettoschoolonfoot?9.A:IsBillastallasLiLei?B:No,heisnotsotallasLiLei.A:WhataboutJohn?B:HeisshorterthanBill.Q:Whoistaller,LiLeiorJohn?10.M:It’stoofarawaytogoonfoot.Ithinkyoushouldtakeabus.W:Butwaitingforbusestakeslotsoftime.I’dliketoborrowabike.Q:Howwouldthewomango?三、看图听对话,根据听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图画排序。（听两遍）A:Whatareyoutalkingabout?B:Aboutourtrip.DidyougotoFrance?A:Yes.TheEiffelTowerisinthatcountry.DoyouknowwheretheWhiteHouseis?B:It'sinAmerica.ThePresidentoftheUSAlivesthere.Butwehaven'tseenit.A:Isawit.Isawmanyfamousplacesoftheworldwithmyparentslastyear.Forexample,theSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia,theBuckinghamPalaceinEnglandandsoon.B:DidyouseetheGreatWallofChina?A:Yes.B:Whendidyouvisitit?A:IsawitonTV.(DEBCA)四、听短文，选择正确答案作答11-15小题。（听三遍）ThefirstTreePlantingDaywasintheyear1987inourcountry.Everyyear,onMarch12th,office