Day29-2020年高考英语新题组合小卷30天限时训练

2020年高考英语新题组合小卷30天限时训练班级学号姓名得分（时间:45分钟分值：51分）Day29序号题型内容1阅读理解简介了四个著名的环保组织2七选五主要讲了我们每天都在传播各种各样错误的谬见3短文改错作者想从事与动物有关的工作4书面表达关于垃圾分类一．阅读理解(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(安徽省“皖豫联盟体”2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次大联考))Withalltherecentconcernabouttheenvironment，peoplewanttoseetheirmoneyusedtobettertheplanet.Herearefourwell-knownenvironmentalorganizations.WorldWildlifeFund(WWF)TheWorldWildlifeFundisperhapsoneofthebest-knownorganizationsfortheprotectionofendangeredspeciesandtheirhabitatsaroundtheworld.They'vebeenaroundforover45years.Y,jointheirorganizationasamember,oradoptananimalthroughtheironlineadoptioncenter.NationalGeographicSociety(NGS)NationalGeographicSocietyiswell-knownfortheirmagazineandtheirspecialsonTV.Theorganizationitselfisoneofthelongest-runningintheworld—they'vebeenaroundsince1888.focusonexplorationandconservationofforests,oceans,habitats,speciesandsocieties.Y，buysomethingattheironlinestore,ororderamagazinesubscription.NationalWildlifeFederation(NWF)Foundedofficiallyin1937,theNationalWildlifeFederationtriestoprotectwildlifeatallcosts.Infact,theybelievethathavingthepubliceducatedisthebestwaytohelptheenvironment—-themoreyouknow,themoreyoucanprotecttheworldwelivein.DonationstotheNWForthroughotheroptions,likematchinggifts,workplacegiving,ormemorialdonations.EcologyFund,comSetupin1976，EcologyFund,comisrunonuserclicks.Advertisersbuyadspaceonthesiteeverytimesomeoneclicks.Themoneygoestobuyendangeredwildernesslandtoprotectitfromcompaniesthatwoulddestroyit.Sofar,EcologyFund,comhasboughtlandinmanyareas.Thebestthingaboutthissiteisthatyouneedn'tdonateanymoney—allyouhavetodoisclick.Whichenvironmentalorganizationhasthelongesthistory?EcologyF.B.WorldWildlifeFund.C.NationalGeographicSociety.D.NationalWildlifeFederation.WhatdoesNWFthinkisthemostimportantinenvironmentalprotection?A.Knowledge.B.Management.C.Money.D.Patience.InwhatwaydoesEcologyFdifferfromtheotherthreeorganizations?A.Thesizeofnetworks.B.Thewayofoperation.C.Thestrengthofinfluence.D.Thedegreeofpopularity.二．七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【湖北省鄂州市颚南高中2019-2020学年高三10月联考】SomeMythsYouStronglyKeepBelievingAreUntrueTherearevarietiesoffalsemythswespreadfromdaytoday.36.Otherwise,peoplewillcontinuetobelievesuchridiculousmythsundoubtedly.Youwillrealizesomeofthemostacceptablefactsarecompletelyuntrue.Mengetbeerbelliesfrombeer.Weblamethebeerforthebelly.Itiswidelybelievedthatmenwhoconstantlydrinkbeerendupwithabeerbelly.However,itisnotthebeerthat'stoblame,buttheabundanceofunhealthysnacksthatoftenaccompanythedrink.Alcoholinbeerirritatesthestomach,thereforecausinganincreasedappetite.Dr.MichaelJensen,anobesityspecialistinMinnesotaUSAsaysthatdrinkingbeermakesliverburnalcoholinsteadoffat,leavingthelattertoaccumulateinthewaist.37,whiletheoneofwomen'saccumulatesinthehipsandbottoms,asaresultofdifferentsexualcharacteristics.・Wearetoldthatdogsseetheworldinblackandwhite.Butthetruthisthattheycandistinguishcolorsjustnotinthesamewaywedo.JayNeedsfromtheUniversityofWashingtoninSeattleprovesthatourfurryfriendsareabletoreceivealimitedrangeofcolors,whichmeanstheycandistinguishobjectsofthesameshape.Ingeneral,adog'svisionisverysimilartothatofapersonwithred-greencolorblindness.Carrotsimproveeyesight..ThismythcameintoexisteneeduringtheSecondWorldWar.TheBritishArmyclaimedthatfighterpilotshadexcellentnightvisionasaresultoftheirconsumptionoflargequantitiesofcarrots.Actually,theyhadradarsonboardwhichmadeitfasterandeasiertodetecttheenemies.Themythabouttheamazingpowerofcarrotswasinventedandspreadbythemediasothatenemieswouldnotlearnaboutthefact.___40A.DogscandistinguishcolorsMen'sfatisstoredintheirbelliesDogsseetheworldinblackandwhiteMen'sfatisnotmostlyaccumulatedinthesepartsEventually,itspreadallovertheworldandpeoplearestillconvincedofitWeagreewiththeviewthateatingcarrotsplaysanessentialpartingoodvisionItishightimethatscientistscreatedaseparatedepartmentdedicatedtoexposingthetruth三•短文改错（2019•安徽黄山一模）WhenIgrowup，I'llworkwithanimals.ThoughIdon'tknowexactlyhowIcandofortheanimalsyet，Icanatleasttofollowmybrother.Heisaexcellentvet.Helooksafterfrightenedsnakes.Hesaysthatsnakesareeasytodealastheydon'thaveanylegs.Myfather，ascientist，workstosaverarelybirds，someofthatarereallycleverandcanevensaysomewords.Mymothertrainsdolphinseveryworkday.Theypractiseinthepool.Shehearsthedolphinstalkandsang.Thatsoundsreallycool!Therearesomanyanimaljobtochoosefrom，butwhichoneisrightforthem?I'llhavetowaitandsee!四•书面表达（满分25分）目前，每个城市每天都产生大量垃圾，垃圾分类刻不容缓。请根据下文，写一篇英语短文。严峻形势：每天产生大量垃圾，已成为令每个城市头疼的问题垃圾分类的意义：1.减少垃圾量和垃圾对环境的污染；2•回收资源，有利于环境保护呼吁：政府应采取有效措施，在公共场所放置不同垃圾箱供市民投放不同的垃圾。词数：100左右;内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；参考词汇：垃圾分类rubbishclassification答案一．阅读理解【答案】1.C2.A3.B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要简介了四个著名的环保组织。细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，WWF有45年以上的历史；NGS从1888年就开始存在，迄今已有超过100年的历史；NWF成立于1937年；EcologyF成立于1976年，因此NGS时间最长。故选C项。细节理解题。根据第四段对NWF介绍中的Infact,theybelievethathavingthepubliceducatedisthebestwaytohelptheenvironment—-themoreyouknow,themoreyoucanprotecttheworldwelivein.可知，NWF认为，让公众受教育是帮助环境的最佳方式一一你知道得越多，就越能保护我们所生活的这个世界。可知，NWF认为知识在环保中是最重要的。故选A项。推理判断题。根据第五段对四个环保组织的介绍Thebestthingaboutthissiteisthatyouneedn'tdonateanymoney—allyouhavetodoisclick.可知，EcologyFun/r/是靠用户的点击率获得广告收入的方式运营的，用户无需捐钱，他们只需要点击即可，而其它三个环保组织都接受包括捐款在内的多种方式的支持。可知，EcologyF与其它3个环保组织的运营方式不同。故选B项。二七选五【答案】36.G37.B38.C39.F40.E【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了我们每天都在传播各种各样的错误的谬见。你一直坚信的一些谬见可能是不正确的。并列举了一些谬见。上文Therearevarietiesoffalsemythswespreadfromdaytoday.说我们每天都在传播各种各样的错误的谬见。下文Otherwise,peoplewillcontinuetobelievesuchridiculousmythsundoubtedly.说否则，人们无疑会继续相信这些荒谬的谬见。该空承上启下，G选项"科学家们早就该成立一个专门揭露真相的部门了”切题，故选G。上文Dr.MichaelJensen,anobesityspecialistinMinnesotaUSAsaysthatdrinkingbeermakesliverburnalcoholinsteadoffat,leavingthelattertoaccumulateinthewaist.说美国明尼苏达州的肥胖专家迈克尔•詹森博士说，喝啤酒会使肝脏燃烧酒精而不是脂肪，使脂肪堆积在腰部。下文whiletheoneofwomen'saccumulatesinthehipsandbottoms,asaresultofdifferentsexualcharacteristics.说而女性则由于不同的性别特征而在臀部和臀部堆积。该空承上启下，B选项“男人的脂肪储存在他们的肚子里”切题，故选B。38•根据Wearetoldthatdogsseetheworldinblackandwhite.（我们被告知狗看世界是黑白的。）可知这一段的标题是"狗眼中的世界是黑白的”，故选C。这一段的标题是Carrotsimproveeyesight.（胡萝卜提高视力。）该空与标题相呼应，F选项“我们同意吃胡萝卜对良好视力至关重要的观点”切题，故选F。上文Themythabouttheamazingpowerofcarrotswasinventedandspreadbythemediasothatenemieswouldnotlearnaboutthefact.说有关胡萝卜神奇力量的谬论是媒体编造和传播的这样敌人就不会知道这个事实。该空承接上文，E选项“最后，它传播到世界各地，人们仍然相信它”切题，故选E。三．短文改错WhenIgrowup，I'llworkwithanimals.ThoughIdon'WhenIgrowup，I'llworkwithanimals.ThoughIdon'tknowexactlyhow

whatIcandofortheanimalsyet，Icanatleasttofollowmybrother.Heisaexcellentvet.Helooksafteranfrightened

frighteningthatsomeothatsomeowhich/whomarereallycleverandcanevensaysomeAsnakes.Hesaysthatsnakesareeasytodealwithastheydon'thaveanylegs.Myfather，ascientist，workstosave竺屯birds,rarewords.Mymothertrainsdolphinseveryworkday.Theypractiseinthepool.Shehearsthedolphinswords.Mymothertrainsdolphinseve