2019-2020学年陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高一上学期期末考试英语试题

I三1=1陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2019-2020学年高一上学期期I三1=1末考试英语试题WB202001（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷（选择题，70分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Teacherandstudent.Doctorandpatient.Sellerandcustomer.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?ThemanisplanningatriptoAustin.ThemanhasbeentoAustinbefore.ThemanhasnotbeentoAustinbefore.Whatisthewomandoing?Makingcoffee.Cleaningthehouse.Repairingthevacuumcleaner.Howdoesthemanfeel?WorriedB.SadC.ConfidentWheredoestheconversationtakeplace?InashopB.InahotelC.Inahospital第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。Whydoesn'tthewomantakethelastplanethisevening?It'sfullybooked.B.Ithasleft.C.It'stooexpensive.Whichplanedoesthewomandecidetotake?The11:15planeThe10:15planeThe8:15plane听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。Whatdoesthemando?He'sabusinessman.B.He'sanofficer.C.He'salawyer.Whydoesthemanhavetotravelalot?Heworksforaninternationalcompany.Hewantstoopenhisownbusiness.Hisfamilylivesabroad.Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?Hewisheshecouldhavemorefreetime.Heisnotpaidwell.Heoftenstartstoworkat8a.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?WorkB.HealthC.WealthWhatistheman'strouble?Hewilllosehisjob.Hedoesn'tlikehiswork.Hecan'tgotosleepatnight.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?Findaneasierjob.Makelessmoney.Takesomemedicine.听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。Whathappenedtothemanwhenhewasclimbingamountain?Hewascaughtintheheavyrain.Hegotlostinbadweather.Helosthisequipmentandfood.Howlongdidthemanstayonthemountain?Fourdays.B.Twodays.C.Twentyhours.Whatcausedthemantolosehislegs?Abadfall.Anunsuccessfuloperation.Lowtemperatures.Whatdidthemandecidetodoafterlosinghislegs?Designbetterclimbingshoes.Setupaclubforthedisabled.Usetechnologytofighthisdisability.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?Parks.B.Sports.C.Travel.Whereshouldpeoplegoiftheywanttoexperiencenaturalbeauty?ToDisneyland.ToaclassicalSuzhougarden.TotheWorldWaterPark.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?Therearemountains,forestsandspringsintheWorldWaterPark.YoucantakeadventuresinDisneylandinCalifornia.HydeParkisalittlesmallerthanthegardensinSuzhou.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABonfireNight2019:TheLawsYouShouldKnowAboutforFireworksTonightBONFIRENIGHT2019isherewhichmeansonethingfordefinite-fireworks.HerearethelawsyoushouldknowaboutforBonfireNight.Thelawsonbuyingfireworks‘Adult'fireworksarecategory2and3,meaningyoucannotpurchasethemifyouareundertheageof18.Category4fireworkscanonlybeusedbyprofessionals.AccordingtoGOV.UK,youcanonlybuyfireworksandsparklersfromregisteredsellersforprivateuseonthesedates:October15toNovember10;December26to31;threedaysbeforeDiwaliandChineseNewYear.Forsafetyreasons,makesureyoubuyfireworksfromareputableretailer.Whenpurchasingfireworks,makesuretheitemsaremarkedwith‘BS7114:1988'.Youcanbefinedupto£5,000andimprisonedforuptosixmonthsforsellingorusingfireworksillegally.TherulesonusingfireworksOnmostdays,youmustnotsetofffireworksbetween11p.m.and7a.m.,exceptforBonfireNight,NewYear'sEve,DiwaliandChineseYear.OnBonfireNight,thecutoffforfireworkstostopisatmidnight.Youmayalsoriskanon-the-spotfineof£90.Youmustnotsetofforthrowfireworks（includingsparklers）inthestreetorotherpublicplaces.Itisalsoillegaltohaveadultfireworksinapublicplaceifyou'reundertheageof18.Youmayalsofacenoisepollutioncomplaintsfromyourneighbors,whichmayresultinananti-socialbehaviororderalongwithcivilaction.Childrenshouldalwaysbesupervisedbyanadultwhenfireworksarepresent.Sparklersmustonlybegiventothoseagedfiveorabove,underadultsupervision.Whencanyoubuyfireworksaccordingtothetext?OnJanuary1.B.OnOctober1.C.OnNovember8.D.OnDecember25.Whichofthebehaviormayreceivethemostseverepunishment?A.Sellingfireworkswithout‘BS7114:1988'.Settingofffireworksonthestreet.Settingofffireworksonthestreetaftermidnight.Childrenunder5usesparklers.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelaw？AdultscanuseCategory4fireworks.Anyonemustnotsetofffireworksafter11pmonBonfireNight.Nooneispermittedtousefireworksinpublicplaces.Youarelikelytoputinprisonifyoumakenoisepollution.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supervised”inthelastparagraphmean?watchedB.comfortedC.taughtD.praisedWhatisthepurposeofthetext?TotellabouttheBonfireNight.Tointroducethelawaboutfireworks.Toadvertisethecomingevent.Toinformpeoplethedangeroffireworks.BNowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievedthatitwassomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.Shesaid,“Itopensyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisdecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotraveling.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidtheman.Chrisdescribestravelingalonewillmakeyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything.Hesaid,”ThefeelingofhavingovercomesomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Asthesayinggoes,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?TravelingabroadhelpspeopletolearnnewthingsItismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.Travelingaloneisnecessaryforeveryone.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundalone.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause.youhavetochoosethingsonyourownitishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothersitpushesyouintothecomfortzoneyoucanonlyrelyonyourselfwhateverhappensWhatcanweknowaboutChris?Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.HewasonceafraidoftravelingHiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.Whatistheattitudeofauthortowardstravelingalone?Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral（中立的）.D.Unconcerned.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?TravelAbroadB.TravelAloneC.TravelLightD.TravelFar第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dreamingatyourdeskaboutyourrecentvacation?Havingtroubleconcentrating?Feelingupsetandwishingyouwereanywherebutatwork?Youarenotalone.Thisfeelingofdiscomfortaboutthefirstdaybacktoworkisperfectlynormal.31Studiesfoundteenagersalsoappearedtobetiedtotheendandbeginningofschool-vacationcycles.Herearesometipstohelpyourefreshing.Bookanothervacation--evenifit'samini-vacation.Expertssayhavingsomethingtolookforwardtocaneasethebiteofthebacktoworkblues.Easebackintowork.Don'tjumpintothecoldwater;you'llhaveaheartattack.Don'ttrytoplanatonandhopetogetitalldoneinthenext24hours.32Youcanalsotrytoaddsomevarietyintoyourworklife.Ifyou'realwaysstuckatyourdesk,setatimerandtakeabriskwalkortrytofitinaworkout.Knowthatsomethingyouenjoyedhascometoanend,butmakepeacewithitandknowitwillcomebackagain.Don'tfeelsorryforyourself.Lookatkittenpicturesonline讦youneedalittlelift.Takeadvantageofthebreakinyourroutineandstartnewofficehabits.Evenifitissomethingsmalllikebeingfriendliertorandomco-workersorgettinguptowalkawayfromyourdeskonceanhour,ithelps.Anddoconnect.Peoplewhoarebluetendtobealone.Pushyourselftocommunicateevenifyoudon'tfeellikeit.35Arrangeyourselfaneveningoutwithrelativesorfriendsintheupcomingweeks.Setsmallgoalstofeelasenseofsuccess.Self-talkandbeingpositiveisimportant.Companyhelpsavoidsadness.Don'tbepessimistic（悲观的）.It'snotjustadults,either.Whynothasaface-to-facetalkwithyourfriends?Nothingisbetterthanaskingforleavetohaveagoodsleep.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afamouswriterwasinhisstudyroom.Hepickeduphispenandstartedwriting:Lastyear,Ihadasurgeryandmygallbladder（胆囊）was36.Ihadtostayinbedforalongtime.Atthesametime,Iwas60andhadto37myfavoritejob.InthesameyearI38thesorrowofthedeathofmyfather.Andmysonfailedinhismedicalexam39hehadacaraccident.Intheendhewrote:Alas!Itwasso40ayear.Whenthewriter'swife41theroom,shefoundherhusbandlookingsad,lostinthought.Behindhisback,sheread42waswrittenonthepaper.Shelefttheroom43_andcamebackwithanotherpaperand44itonthesideofherhusband'swriting.Whenthewritersawthepaper,hefoundthis45onit:LastyearIfinally46mygallbladderbecauseofpain.Iretiredfrom47.NowIcan48mytimetowritesomethingbetterwithmorefocusandpeace.Thesameyearmyfather,attheageof95,passed49inpeace.Meanwhile,mysongained50withanewlife.My51wasdestroyedbutmysonstayedalivewithoutgettinganydisability.Intheendshewrote:Thisyearwasahugeyearanditpassed52!Yousee,thesameincidenthasdifferentopinions.Inourdailyliveswemust53thatit'snothappinessthatmakesus54butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Thereisalways,always,always55tobethankfulfor!A.curedA.giveupA.witnessedA.whenA.curedA.giveupA.witnessedA.whenA.greatA.enteredA.whichA.happilyA.madeA.writtenA.gotonwithA.jobA.makeupforA.downA.reunionA.carA.finallyA.selectAhopefulA.everythingremovedgiveawayexperiencedbeforebeautifullockedwhatsadlyplacedprintedB.brokeawayfromB.schoolB.makewayforB.onB.rebirthB.shipB.badlyB.informB.wonderfulB.somethingacceptedgiveoutrealizedalthoughbadcleanedthatsilentlypaintedexpressedC.gotridofC.factoryC.makeroomforC.byC.reliefC.planeC.terriblyC.remindC.gratefulC.nothingbrokengiveinunderstoodbecausesmoothdestroyedwhocuriouslytookspokenputupwithcompanymakethemostofawayD.recoverytrucksincerelyseemercifulanything第II卷（非选择题，50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Livinginaculturethatisdifferent56yourowncanbebothanexcitingandchallengingexperience.Youhavetolearndifferent57（culture）practices（惯例）andtrytoadapttothem.ChinesepeopledonothavethesameconceptofprivacyasAmericansdo.Theytalkabouttopicssuchasages,incomeormaritalstatus,58Americansthinkitannoyingandrudetotalkaboutthosetopics.Traditionally,eldersinChina59（treat）withrespectwhiletheyoungaregivenenoughcareandlove.InAmerica,60（independent）isusuallyencouragedinthefamily,especiallyforchildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.Chinesepeoplealsohavedifferent61（way）todefinefriends.Justhangingouttogethertimetotime62（be）notfriendship.Friendshipmeanslifelongfriendswhoshouldgiveeachotherwhateverhelpmightseemrequired.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends,sothedefinitionoffriendsisgeneralanddifferent.Thereareworkfriends,playingfriends,schoolfriendsanddrinkingfriends.Asiswell63（know）,theChineseliketosavemoney.ItisdifferentintheUSA,64farfewerfamiliesaresavingmoneyforemergenciesandeducationthantheirChinesecounterparts.Chinesepeoplevalue65（educate）andcareermorethanAmericans,whointurnputmoreemphasisongoodcharacterandfaith.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Whilestudyinginseniorschool,Imetanumberofgoodteacherswhomhelpedmealot.Oneofthemwasmymathteacher,MissLiu.IcouldclearrememberthattherewastimewhenIwasaskedinherclassbutIfailedtoanswerthequestion.IwastooupsetthatIburstintotears.Shewasnotangrywithmeatall.Instead,sheencouragemewithasmile.Inadditionto,shesaidthebestwaytofacefailurewastokeeptryandthatnosuccesscouldbeachievedwithoutfailure.Whathesaidatthattimemadeadeepimpressiononme.Sincethen,Ihavestudiedmuchhardthanbefore.Now,Imakeitmymotto:Nevergiveup,oryou'llsucceedintime.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某国际中学学生李华，你校将举行“校园读书日(CampusReadingDay)活动。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，希望他给你提出帮助和建议。要点包括：1.你参加该活动的意义；2.希望他能给你推荐几本合适的英文书籍3.愿意和他分享读后感受。注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua高一英语试题参考答案WB202001第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5BCBCA6-10ACCAA11-15BCABA16-20CCABB第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）/r