(高二英语试题)云南省部分学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题汇编：七选五

云南省局部学校2021.2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编七选五云南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearecertainstepsyoucantaketorelievethedamagedonebysomeofthepreviouslymentionedreadingproblems.16Besuretouseandpracticethemasyouread.Takebreaks.Remembertirednesscanleadtoallofthehealthproblemsandtootherproblemsaswell.Ifyoudonotrestyourmind,youwilllikelygettiredanditwillcostyoupoints.Traceyourplace.Youcanmarkyourplaceeitherbypointingtoeachwordasyoureadit,orbyplacingasheetofpaperunderneaththelineyouarereading.Pointingtoeachwordwithapenciloryourfingerhelpsyoureyesseewheretheyshouldbereading.17Readaloud.Ifyoumustremainsilent,whisperthewordstoyourself,ormouththewords,andsaytheminyourhead.Itisimportantthatyouactuallyhearthesounds,evenifyouonlyheartheminyourimagination.Thismultisensoryapproachallowsyoutosee,hear,andfeelwhatyouarereading.Readingaloudshouldhelpyoustayfocused,understandbetterandrememberwhatyouarereading.Ifyouarethinkingaboutwhatisimportantenoughtowritedown,youwillpaymoreattentiontothereading.20Itwillalsohelpyouprocessthemainpointofthepassageandimprovethepossibilitythatyouwillrememberthings.Inaddition,thenotesyoutakearearecordofthepassagethatyoucanreferbacktoifyoudoforgetelements.Takenotes.Highlighttext.Thiswillkeepyourmindfromwandering.Notesabouttheentirepassageshouldbewritten.Justknowingaboutthesetechniquesisnotenough.Ifyou'reinyourownroom,youcansayeachwordaloud.Placingapieceofpaperunderthelinehelpsyoutomovesmoothlyfromonelinetothenext.云南省昆明第十中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中卷英语试题（解析版）第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。UnlikeIQ,emotionalintelligenceissomethingwecandevelopwithpracticeandtime.16.Herearesomewaystoimproveemotionalintelligence.PayattentiontoyourownfeelingsOneofthefirststepsinimprovingyourEQispayingattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Pauseandpayattentiontoyourbodylanguagewhenyouexperiencedifferentemotions.17?Alotofpeoplewillclenchtheirfists,tightentheirbreathing,andtenseuptheirshoulders.Releasethetensionconsciouslyandtakecontrolofyourbreath.Also,considerwritingdownyourfeelingsinajournal.18,butcanhelpyouunderstandmoredetailsabouthowyoucametofeelacertainway.EmpathizePausebeforereactingandputyourselfintotheotherperson'splace.Howwouldyoufeelinhisorherposition?19?Understandingothersisaquickwaytoreleasetension.Ithelpsdiffuse（化解）manysituationswhilealsomakingusbetternegotiators.Activelistening20.Activelisteningisadeliberateattempttonotonlyhearwhatsomeoneissaying,buttounderstandit.Thissoundssimpleenough,butmanypeoplewillnod（点头）togivetheimpressionoflistening,butwillactuallyjustbewaitingtoreplyorignoretheotherpersonaltogether.ThosewithlowEQwillimpulsivelystarttalkingaboutthemselveseverychancetheyget,nomatterwhatthetopicis.Foractivelistening,trytobuildaconversation,whichcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Whatdoyouinstinctively（本能地）dowhenyougetbadnewsIt'saskillthatwillpayoffmanytimesinourlivesWhatcouldbeapossiblereasonfortheirbehaviorManypeoplecouldimproveEQinthiswayHowshouldyoudealwithsuchsituationsItwillmakeabigdifferencetoIQIfsnotonlyagoodrelease云南省凤庆县第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考英语试题（解析版）第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Corestrengthisimportant:weuseitwhenwecarryabagofgroceries,getupfromthefloor,pushopenadoorandsolike.Buttoooften,wethinkof6Ccore,,trainingassomethingdonespecificallywithsit-upsorplanks（平板支撑）.16Itisbecauseourcoresdosomuchmore.Ifyoudonothingbutsit-ups,you'rebeingjustasshort-sightedassomebodywhoneverdoesanycoreworkbecauseit'sboringorthey“fdrget”.17Treatyourcorelikeanyothermuscle.Whenwetrainourarms,wegetstrongerandprogresstoheavierdumbbells.Whenwetrainourlegs,weendupsquatting（蹲）withmoreweightovertime.18Youwouldn'tdo100curlswitha5-poundweightwhenthe25-pounderisrightthere.Findamorechallengingexercise.Youmayhavemanymoreoptions.Anotherthingwecanlearnfromothertypesofstrengthtrainingisthatyourcoreworkdoesn'thavetobeaneverydaything.Ifyoutryamorechallengingcoremoveandfindyourselfacheafterward,youmaybethinking"HowcanIdothiseveryday?It'stoohard."19It'sokaytododevotedcoreworktwoorthreetimesaweek,restinginbetween.20Sit-upsworkthemusclesatthefrontofourbody.Butourcoreincludesalotmorethanthat.Tohitallofthesemuscles,we'llneedtododifferentmovements.It'struethatplanksworkprettymucheverythinginthebody,sothafsagoodplacetostart,buttherearesomanymoreoptions-nottomentionthatvarietyhelpsnotjusttorelieveboredom,butalsogiveseachmuscleachancetoworkhardwithoutbeinglimitedbythestrengthofitsneighbors.A.Andthat'sashame.Butthecoreisn'tjustonemuscle.Ifyou'dliketodomore,youcan!Sowhywouldwetrainourcoreanydifferently?Sohowcanyoumakesureyou,rehittingthemall?Andthere'snoreasonyouhavetodoiteveryday.Tobecomestronger,trythinkingaboutitalittledifferently.云南省玉溪市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'snosecretthatexercisingwillimproveyourhealth.Workingoutonaregularbasisisgoodforyourbody.Butdidyouknowthatlivingthefitnesslifestylewillimproveyourbrainpowerandmakeyouamoreproductiveperson?•Exercisinghelpsyouhandlestressbetter.Whenyouworkoutregularly,yourbodysimplyfunctionsbetterandyouarehealthierandlesslikelytosufferpainfulphysicalcondition.36.・Exercisinggivesyoumorebraincells.Accordingtotheprocessofneurogenesis（神经形成）,therateatwhichyourbraincellsaregrowingwilldecreaseasyougetolder.37,In2008,astudyshowedthebraincellsofthepeoplewhoexerciseonaregularbasishaveahigherbraingrowthrate.Thatis,adultswhodon'tignorethegymhavemorebrainpowerthanthosewhochoosetobeinactive.•Exercisingmakesyouhappier.Whenyoudointenseexercises,itreleasesahugeamountofendorphins（内啡肽）intoyourbody.AstudyfromDukeUniversityshowedthatdepressedadultswhostartedtoexercisehadthesamepositiveresultsasthosewhotookmedicine.Thisiswhyendorphinsareknownasanaturalcurefordepression.38・Endorphinsimproveyourabilitiestoprioritizetasks.Thishelpsyoustayfocusonurgentmattersontheworkplace.39Yourmemoryworksbetterwhenyouareactive.TheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicinepublishedastudythatprovedthis.40・Then,onepartofthegroupwasaskedtogorunningandliftweightswhiletheotherpartofthegroupwasaskedtostayput.Whenthestudentsweretestedontheirmemories,itturnedoutthatthegroupwhowentexercisingscoredmuchbetterthantheotherone.Thebenefitsdon'tstopthere.Luckily,thiscanbeprevented.Exercisingimprovesyourmemory.Exercisingleadsyoutohavemoreenergy.Exercisingmakesyoureadytoaddressthepressureproblem.Regularexercisehelpslowerhighbloodpressureandpreventsheartattacks.Intheexperiments,agroupofstudentsweregivenalistofletterstomemorize.云南省玉溪市民族中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5个小题，每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDiscoverYourTalentTalenttendstorefertothatinbornskillthateveryoneseemstobebornwith.36.It'sgoodtotryandidentifyandpracticethatskill.Revisityourchildhood.Agoodwaytofigureoutwhereyourtalentslieistogobacktoyourchildhood.37.Thisisoftenthetimewhenyouhadplansthatweren'tlimitedbywhatpeopletendtothinkofas'reality\Considerwhatitisthatyoudowhenyoulosetrackoftime.Oneofthechiefthingsyoucandoisfocusonwhatyoulovetodosomuchthatyouhaveatendencytoforgeteverythingelseforawhile.38Youmighthavetoresearchabitdeeperintothethingsyouenjoytodiscoverwhatmakesyoufeelsatisfied.39Sometimes,whenyou'rehavingdifficultyseeingclearly,it'sgoodtogetanoutsideopinion.Yourfriendsandfamilymembersknowyouwellandtheyshouldbeabletoofferyousomeinsightsintotheareastheythinkyou'retalentedin.Trynewthings.Especiallyifyou'renotsurewhatyourtalentsmightbe,youshouldgetoutandtrynewthings.40andthatreallymakesyouhappy.ConsiderwhatyoulovedtodoasachildAskothersforbetteradviceYoucanuseyourtalentsintheserviceofkindnessThiswayyou'remorelikelytohitonwhatitisthatyou'rereallygoodatNotalltalentsaregoingtobesuperobviousObserveandenjoythetalentsofotherpeopleIt'struethathavingatalentcanhelpyouinlife答案：云南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）【答案】16.E17.G18.F19.A20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是针对阅读常见问题的一些建议。【16题详解】空格前说uTherearecertainstepsyoucantaketorelievethedamagedonebysomeofthepreviouslymentionedreadingproblems.（你可以采取一些措施来减轻前面提到的阅读问题所造成的损害。）”，空格后说“Besuretouseandpracticethemasyouread.（。一定要在阅读时使用和练习它们。）”，这说明仅仅知道这些方法或措施还不够，E选项uJustknowingaboutthesetechniquesisnotenough.（仅仅了解这些技巧是不够的。）”说明了仅仅是知道这些方法还不够，和下文“要在阅读时使用和练习它们”相呼应，因此E选项承上启下，符合语境,应选E。【17题详解】空格前说“Youcanmarkyourplaceeitherbypointingtoeachwordasyoureadit,orbyplacingasheetofpaperunderneaththelineyouarereading.Pointingtoeachwordwithapenciloryourfingerhelpsyoureyesseewheretheyshouldbereading.（你可以在阅读的时候指向每个单词，或者在你正在阅读的行下面放一张纸来标记你所在的位置。用铅笔或手指指出每个单词可以帮助你的眼睛看到他们应该阅读的地方。）”，空格处应讲在你正在阅读的行下面放一张纸的作用，G选项uPlacingapieceofpaperunderthelinehelpsyoutomovesmoothlyfromonelinetothenext.（在一行下面放一张纸可以帮助你顺利地从一行移动到下一行。）”说明了在你正在阅读的行下面放一张纸的作用，因此承接上文，符合语境，应选G。【18题详解】本段小标题是"Readaloud.（大声朗读。）”，F选项“Ifyouinyourownroom,youcansayeachwordaloud.（如果你在自己的房间里，你可以大声说出每个词。）”是关于大声朗读的，和本段主题相符，应选F。【19题详解】空格处是本段小标题，根据空格下方内容“Inaddition,thenotesyoutakearearecordofthepassagethatyoucanreferbacktoifyoudoforgetelements.（止匕夕卜，你做的笔t已是对段落的记录，如果你忘记了一些内容，你可以回去查阅。）”说明本段主要讲的是要做笔记，A选项“Takenotes.（做笔记）”可概括本段主要内容，可作为小标题，应选A。【20题详解】空格前说“Ifyouarethinkingaboutwhatisimportantenoughtowritedown,youwillpaymoreattentiontothereading.（如果你正在思考哪些内容足够重要，可以写下来，你会更加注意阅读。）”，uItwillalsohelpyouprocessthemainpointofthepassageandimprovethepossibilitythatyouwillrememberthings.（它还能帮助你理解文章的要点，提高你记忆的可能性。）”，空格处应说做笔记的一个好处，C选项“Thiswillkeepyourmindfromwandering.（这样你就不会走神了。）”说明了做笔记的好处，且在句式上和空格后的一致，因此C选项承上启下，符合语境，应选C。云南省昆明第十中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中卷英语试题（解析版）【答案】16.B17.A18.G19.C20.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了提高情商的几种方法：注意自己的情绪、有共情心、主动倾听。【16题详解】根据前文“UnlikeIQ,emotionalintelligenceissomethingwecandevelopwithpracticeandtime."可知，不像智商那样，情商是能够通过练习和时间培养的。分析选项，B项“它是我们生活中最终能够得到回报的技能。”承接前文，符合语境，B项中的“It”指代前文的emotionalintelligenceo应选B项。【17题详解】从空后问号可知，这里需要填的是问句。空后一句"Alotofpeoplewillclenchtheirfists,tightentheirbreathing,andtenseuptheirshoulders.（很多人都会握紧拳头，呼吸紧促，肩膀紧张）”描述人们紧张时肢体语言的表现。A项“当你听到不好的消息时，你会强烈地做什么？”引出下一句的答案。应选A项。【18题详解】根据并歹U连词notonly...but（also）判断，空处和后文ubutcanhelpyouunderstandmoredetailsabouthowyoucametofeelacertainway.（也可以帮助你了解更多关于你如何产生某种感觉的细节）”是并列逻辑关系，分析选项，G项“这不仅是一种很好的释放”符合语境。应选G项。【19题详解】由空后的问号可知，此处是问句。结合空前一句"Howwouldyoufeelinhisorherposition?（如果你在他的处境会是什么感受？）”可知，C项“他们的行为可能是什么原因？”符合语境,均是对“putyourselfintotheotherperson'splace（设身处地为他人着想）”的阐释，C项中代词their和前文的his/her是同范畴代词。应选C项。【20题详解】根据本段主题句“Activelistening"可知，本段是说“主动倾听”能提高情商，结合文章最后一句“Foractivelistening,trytobuildaconversation,whichcanpromotemutualunderstanding.（对于主动倾听，要尝试建立对话，这可以促进相互理解）”可知，D项“很多人可以用这种方式提高情商”与本段主题一致，符合语境。应选D项。云南省凤庆县第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考英语试题（解析版）【答案】16.A17.G18.D19.F20.B【解析】