2016广州市越秀外国语学校中考英语模拟考试试题和答案

2016广州市越秀外国语学

校中考英语模拟考试试题

和答案下载部分预览2016广州市越秀外国语学校模拟考试试题英语科问卷笔试部分（共110分）一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。Theworldisdividedintotwoparts.Onehalfoftheworldisrichand1ispoor.2thepoorpart,peoplenevergetenoughtoeat.3theyareill,noneofthehospitalscanreceivethembecausethey4nomoney.Intherichpart,5peopleeattoomuch.Forexample,adogorcatinNorthAmericaeats6thanachildinpoorercountries.Poorcountrieshavesome7problems.8thelandistoopoor.Peopletherehavenorichland9enoughwater.Thepeoplemustbetaughtandwatermustbe10.Butrichcountrieshavesomeproblems,11.Therearenotalwaysgoodplacestolive12.Sometimestheairisnotcleanandtheriversaretoodirty.Theroadsandstreetshave13peopleandbuses.Carsandbuseshavetomoveslowly.Noiseisheardeverywhere.Somepeopledon'thavehouses.Somethingmust14abouttheseproblems.Theairandtheriversmustbecleaned.Morehouseshavetobebuilt.Butthesethings15bedoneeasily.A.othersB.anotherC.theothersD.theotherA.InB.OntoC.IntoD.ByA.WhyB.WhenC.BecauseD.AlthoughA.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehavingA.alotB.lotofC.alotofD.alotsofA.goodB.bestC.betterD.thebetterA.difficultyB.difficultiesC.difficultlyD.difficultA.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimesD.SometimeA.andB.orC.butD.soA.findB.foundC.foundedD.findedA.eitherB.tooC.aswellasD.alsoA.atB.inC.onD./A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.toolittleA.doB.bedoneC.bedoingD.isdoneA.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbereceivingChristmasgiftsforlackofmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd16?”Thenthreewomen17atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetobe18whenIreturnedtoschool.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemyfirstChristmasspecialandmemorablethere,I19rememberedthewomen'svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof20forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoIcameupwithaplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans（孤儿）attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild'sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere21.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I22themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finally,the23theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles24uptheroom.The25intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn'tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling-thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expectedA.brokeinB.settleddownC.showedupD.turnedoffA.puzzledB.embarrassedC.worriedD.relievedA.hardlyB.suddenlyC.regularlyD.occasionallyA.strengthB.sadnessC.importanceD.safetyA.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normalA.remindedB.waitedC.convincedD.promisedA.chanceB.giftC.momentD.rewardA.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheeredA.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy三、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出i=jAReader'sDigestisamonthlymagazine.Beforethe1980s,itbelongedtoaprivatelyheldcompany,whichwasstartedin1922byLilaBellWallaceandDewittWallace.Thismagazineissmallandeasytocarry,justhalfthesizeofmostAmericanmagazines,whichcauseaphrasein2005,“Americainyourpocket.”ItisthebestsellingmagazineintheUSA.Atpresent,itscirculation（发行量）intheUSAhasreached10millioncopiesandthenumberofthereadersthereis38million.ItsglobalcirculationoutsidetheUSAhasreached40millionpeoplethroughoutmorethan70countriesin21languages.Thismagazine'sfocusisnotnewsbutmoreofculturalviewsbecausetheeditorsthinkpeoplenowcangettimelynewsfromsomewhereelse.Theyhopethismagazinecangivereaderssomethingthatisaboutspecialpersonalexperiences,somethingthereaderscansharewiththeirfamilies.Indifferentcountries,themagazineprovidesawindowtotheworldforthelocalreaders.Theotherpartsgivethelocalreadersinformationfromallovertheworld.ThismagazineactuallyusedtobeafamilybusinessuntiltheWallacesdiedinthe1980s.Becausetheyhadnochildren,therewasnoonetotakeoverthecompany.Sixteenyearsago,thiscompanywentpublicandbecameapubliccompany.In1972,Reader'sDigestbelongedtoacompany.privateB.stateC.federalD.governmentHowmanypeoplehavereadthismagazineintheworld?38millionB.10millionC.40millionD.78millionThemagazine'sfocusis.politicalnewsB.newsandcultureC.cultureD.historyWhichsentenceisthemainideaofsecondparagraph?Thefirstsentence.B.Thesecondsentence.C.Thelastsentence.D.Thethirdsentence.Whatisthemeaningof“Americainyourpocket”?YoucanputanAmericanmapinyourpocket.Reader'sDigestishalfsizeofmostAmericanmagazines.YoucanputanAmericantextbookinyourpocket.YoucanputcellphonewithGPRSinyourpocket.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentprotecting.Theywanttoeathealthilyandlivegreen.Butcanyouimaginethatwecanalsotransportgreeninmostcities?Carsharingisagoodwaytodrivegreenthat'sgaininginpopularity,especiallyincities.Peoplewhomaynotdriveeverydaybutstillwantacartogoonbusinessordriveonweekendsbenefit（受益）mostfromcarsharing.CarsharingisusuallyrunbyaservicelikeZipear,thoughtherearenon-profitandinformalcarsharingservices.Memberspayamonthlyfeeandhavethechoiceofanentirefleetofcarswhentheyneedone.Thecarsareparkedinfixedspotsaroundthecity,somembersonlyneedtomakeareservation（预定）andthengotthepickupspot.Carsharinghasmajorenvironmentalbenefitsbecauseitreducesthenumberofcarsontheroad.Membersdon'tdrivejustbecausetheyareinacar.Theyplantrips,andiftheydon'tneedacar,theydon'tuseone.Still,acarisavailabletothemiftheyneedtomakeatriptothegrocerystore,picksomeoneupattheairportoriftheywanttogotothebeachfortheday.Membersalsobenefitbyhavingaccesstoacarwithoutanyoftheheadachesofownership.Theyusuallydon'thavetopayforthegas,insuranceormaintenanceandthemonthlymembershipfeeislessthantypicalcarpayment.Soifyoureallywanttogogreenbutaren'treadytototallygiveupacaryet,carsharingmaybethebestwaytogo.Ifyoustillneedtogetaround,butwanttogoevengreenerthansharingacar,shareabus!hasbecomethemostpopularwaytogotoworkhasbecomethebestwaytocutlivingcostsiswelcomedbymoreandmorepeopleincitiesismostusefultopeoplewhogoonbusinessWecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.Zipearcan'thelpyouifyougooutonweekdaysZipear,differentfromotherservices,aimsgreendrivingwithnoprofitZipeariscompanyprovidingcarsharingserviceforfreeZipearisacompanyprovidingformalcarsharingforsomeprofitWecanknowfromthepassage.A.whycarsharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwhymembershavemanychoicesofcarswhencarsharingischeaperthanowningacarD.howpeoplegotopickupspotWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Carsharinghasbecomeanewtrend.Carsharingcansaveyoutheheadachesofownership.Bussharingisevengreenerthancarsharing.Zipearisthelargestcompanyofofferingcarsharingservices.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofcarsharing?A.Comparingwithowningacar,youcansavemoneybycarsharin