2022届高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练19强调句型【含答案】

2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列19.强调句型高考强调句型主要考查1.陈述句式2.含notuntil句式3.特殊疑问句式4.易混句式辨析1.Marksaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinbiology______hechosethecourse.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how2.--Wereallfivepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?--No,____onlytwowhogothurt.A.itwere B.theywere C.itwas D.therewas3.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.who B.which C.that D.what4.--I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.--Well,maybe______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this B.that C.there D.it5.--_____wasit____theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?--Totallybyaccident.A.What;thatB.How;that C.When;how D.Where;that6.WhenItrytounderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.A.whyitdoes B.whatitdoes C.whatitis D.whyitis7.Itwasbymakinggreatefforts____shecaughtupwithotherstudents.A.how B.when C.what D.that8.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why B.when C.which D.that 9.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where B.that C.when D.which10.--______madeDaisywildwithjoy?--HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.A.Itwaswhatthat B.Whatitwasthat C.Wasitthatwhat

D.Whatwasitthat11.Asfarasweknow,itwas_____thatresultedinthehorrifyingaccident.A.becauseofJack’scarelessness B.Jack’sbeingcarelessC.becauseJackwascareless D.Jackwassocareless12.Itwasnotuntilshecollectedenoughmaterial____tocreatehernewnovel.A.didshebegin B.whenshebeganC.thatshebegan D.thatdidshebegin13.Itwas____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then B.not;until C.notuntil;that D.only;when14.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar______hedied?A.that B.which C.inwhich D.when15.--Whendidyoumeetyourgirlfriendforthefirsttime?--Itwasin2002______Iwasstillincollege.A.when B.that C.which D.where16.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied?A.that B.which C.inwhich D.when17.--Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.A.that B.there C.which D.where18.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasdestroyedbytheflood______hespenthischildhood.A.which;that B.that;where C.which;which D.that;which19.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnight_____madeitunique,but_____itmeanttoourcompany.A.which;that

B.that;what C.that;because

D.that;that20.--HowdidyougetthisChinese-Englishdictionary?--Itwasinthebookstore_____youboughtthereferencebook.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there21.—Doyoustillbelieveinlove?—Absolutely.Itisnottime,money,powerorwhateverbutlovecuresourpain. A.who B.which C.that D.what22.--HaveyouseenthefilmTheWarHorsey?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinmyhometown______itwasmade.A.where B.when C.that D.which23.--_______madeDaisywildwithjoy?--HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.A.Howwasitthat B.WhenwasitthatC.Whywasitthat D.Whatwasitthat24.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.that B.until C.since D.before25.Wasit_______hewasplayingvolleyballontheplayground_______hegothurt? A.that;when B.when;that C.that;where D.where;that26.IthinkitisI,ratherthanyou,toblame. A.whoare B.thatis C.thatare D.whoam27.Wasitattheschool_______wasnamedafterahero_______hespenthischildhood?A.which;that B.where;where C.that;where D.which;where28.Itisexactlywebehavehaschangedtheworld.A.which;that B.how;that C.how;what D.what;that29.—Whyisit________somanypeopleenjoyeatingontherun?—Ofcourse,themostobviousansweristhatfastfoodisfast.A.that B.which C.what D.how30.Itwasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit______madeagreatdifferencetomeatlast.A.what B.that C.before D.when2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列(19)答案及解析1.A。被强调部分是介词短语作原因状语从句。此句的陈述语序为:Hechosethecoursebecauseofhisstronginterestinbiology.强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。2.C。当被强调部分是人时，强调句型除了that，也可以用who，如本句。3.C。这里被强调部分是not…but…引导的主语从句，故用that引导强调句型。4.D。该句为not...but...that...not...but...that...”强调结构。此处被强调部分为nothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread，判断强调部分的关键是去掉itis...that后，句子仍然保持完整。5.B。考查强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+wasitthat…?6.C。这是强调句的特殊疑问句式在宾语从句的运用：采用陈述语序；被强调部分在句中作主语。7.D。强调句的结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他成分，判断的要点是去掉Itis和that，剩下的句子结构仍然完整。此处强调的是状语bymakinggreatefforts，句中缺引导词that。8.D。题干为强调句型，被强调部分yearsofhardwork在句中作主语，故用that引导。9.B。此处可还原为“thehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage”由此可见是强调句型，所以B项为正确答案。句意：女主人用从村子里买的一点原料做了如此美味的一餐。10.D。在设空的句子中，被强调的部分是疑问词，且指物，故强调句的引导词用that；根据语意“什么让Daisy兴高采烈?”可知用What。11.B。被强调部分是句子的主语，因此只有Jack’sbeingcareless属于动名词复合结构可用作主语。12.C。这是“Itwasnotuntil…that+陈述句”引起的强调结构。13.C。这是“Itwasnotuntil…that+陈述句”引起的强调结构。14.A。强调句的一般疑问句型为：Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that...?15.A。第二句是个省略句,意思是:“在2002年我还在大学的时候（我遇到她的）。”故第二句子补全为:Itwasin2002whenIwasstillincollegethatImether.故空格处填when引导定语从句,修饰2002。16.A。强调句的一般疑问句型为：Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that...?17.D。第二句是强调句的省略形式，补全为:ItwasonthefarmwhereweworkedthatIgottoknowher.该句若理解为强调句，则逻辑不通。18.A。此题考查强调句和定语从句。被强调的部分是inthesmallhouse，第一空填which引导定语从句修饰thesmallhouse，第二空填that。句意:他就是在那座被洪水毁掉的房子里度过的童年。19.B。not...but...是强调句的一部分,justthesize及后部分与what引导的部分并列。what作双重成分,既引导从句,又作mean的宾语。句意:不是昨晚晚会的规模使得它独具一格,而是它对我们公司的影响。20.B。考查含有定语从句的强调句。题干中所给的答语是一个不完整的句子,补充完整为：ItwasinthebookstorewhereyouboughtthereferencebookthatIgotthisChinese-Englishdictionary.21.C。这是一个“itis…that…”强调结构。强调部分为“nottime,money,powerorwhateverbutlove”，里面使用了“not…but”结构。22.C。这是强调句型陈述句式，inmyhometown是被强调部分。23.D。这是强调句型特殊疑问句式，句子缺少主语故用what引导。24.D。因为去掉Itwas…that这一结构后，原句不能成为一个完整的句子，所以这不是强调结构。句意是：我们还没有到达Winchester这个小镇，天就黑了。25.B。这是含强调句型复杂句式，when从句是被强调部分。26.D。ratherthanyou是插入语，被强调部分主语是I，所以谓语动词用am。27.A。第一空