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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit10SectionAGrammarFocussupposedto+infinitiveexpectedto+infinitiveItis+adj.+infinitiveObjectivessupposedto+infinitiveObjectRevision根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel________(放松的).2.Beijingisthe_________(首都)ofChina.3.Weusuallyhavelunchat______(中午).4.Ifyou_________________(不努力)tostudy,youwon’tpasstheEnglishexam.relaxedcapitalnoondon’tmakeaneffortRevision根据汉语提示完成句子。relaxedcap5.Youshouldbeeasyonthesestudents.________(毕竟),theyarekids.6.I_______(重视)myfriendshipwithmyclassmates.

7.Justremember–youcan’t_______(发火)atwhattheytellyou.Afterallvaluedgetmad5.YoushouldbeeasyontheseWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.GrammarFocusWhatareyousupposedtodowhAmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandatie.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.GrammarFocusAmIsupposedtowearjeans?1.supposed

与think的含义相同,“认为,以为”.besupposed

表示“被期望或要求应该”,在口语中,意为“不容许,不应当”.besupposed+toinfinitives动词不定式eg.Youaresupposedtoarriveontime.GrammarFocus1.supposed与think的含义相同,“认为besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相当于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。besupposedto的用法besuppo句式:1)肯定句:besupposedtodosth2)否定句:benotsupposedtodosth

相当于shouldn’tdosth.

或benotallowtodo

sth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.句式:3)疑问句:besupposedtodosth

的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊?Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你应该干什么?3)疑问句:besupposedtodosth的用法示例当besupposedto

的主语是人时,意为“应该…”表示劝告、义务、责任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次见到某人时(不)应该鞠躬。当besupposedto

的主语是物时,表示“本应;本该”。表示“某事应该发生却没有发生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火车本应在半小时之前到达。“besupposedto+have+及物动词过去分词”表示“本应该做而没做”是虚拟语气的一种表达方式,含有责备、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本该一小时前就到。用法示例当besupposedto的主语是人时,意为“2.beexpectedtodosth.

表达“被期许(预期)会做某事,希望做某事,表示一种可能性。e.g.Shewasexpectedtoarrivebeforedinner.

希望她晚餐前到达。besupposedtodo相对于beexpectedtodo主观性更强一些。2.beexpectedtodosth.3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Itbeimportanttodosth.…

做某事很重要

e.g.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.

学好英语很重要。3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4abesupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoCompletethesentenceswithth1.Whenyougoaboard,it_____________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students______________

cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.isimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportantton.

护照cleanoff把……擦掉adj.

北方的;北部的n.

海岸;海滨n.

季节n.

黑板

n.

粉笔

1.Whenyougoaboard,it____4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you____________________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you______________________________

takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.areexpectedto/aresupposedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtov.

敲;击n.敲击声;敲击takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞4.Iftherearepeopleinthetakeoff★takeoff可意为“脱下(衣服)”,与puton意思相反。如:

It’shotintheroom.Pleasetakeoffyourcoat.★takeoff还可意为“(飞机等)起飞”,与land

意思相反。如:

Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.注:takeoff注:【运用】选出下列句子中takeoff的意思。A.起飞

B.脱下(

)(1)Lindatookoffherwetshoesaftershegothome.(

)(2)WhendidtheUFOtakeoff?BA【运用】选出下列句子中takeoff的意思。BAFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeisn’texpectedtoknowtolearnFillintheblankswiththecoacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_____________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou________________(suppose;do)and_________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.tounderstandaresupposedtodonotsupposedtodoacceptedinaforeigncountryworthadj.

值(多少钱);相当于……的价值e.g.

Thisoldcomputerisworth300dollars.worthadj.

,还可意为“值得”,后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式,其中动词-ing形式是主动形式表示被动意义。另外,worth常用well修饰,表示“很值得”。

e.g.Isitworth

allthetrouble?Thenewcarcostalotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworth

it.注:worthadj.值(多少钱);相当于……的注Thebookis

well

worth

reading.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。那个地方值得参观。(1)Theplaceisworth________.(2)Theplaceisworth_______.

visitingavisitThebookiswellworthreadingMakealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:4cGroupworkMakealistofadviceforsome★time★whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday★meetingpeople★visitingsomeone’shome★tablemanners★givinggiftsalwaysontimeorlittleearlier

festivalgiftsbeingnecessarycallfirst,andknockatthedoor

say,“NiHao,…”withasmilegivingbirthdaygiftsolderpeopleeatingfirstn.方式;方法(pl.)礼貌;礼仪★time★whattodoforsomeoneI.单项选择。

1.We________arriveontime.A.supposedB.aresupposedC.aresupposedtoD.supposed2.You________tovisitpeoplewithoutcallingfirstinSwitzerland.A.aren’tsupposedB.don’tsupposeC.supposetoD.aresupposedCAExercisesI.单项选择。CAExercises3.________people_________shakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Do,supposeB.Are,supposedtoC.Do,supposetoD.Are,supposedB3.________people_________sII.根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.那天我应该7点到。

2.我不应该告诉任何人。

3.她又迟到了,她应该向老师说对不起。Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00thatday.I’mnotsupposedtotellanyone.Shewaslateforclassagainandshewassupposedtosaysorrytotheteacher.II.根据汉语提示完成句子。Iwassupposed1.复习GrammarFocus中的内容。2.根据小组对4c讨论的结果,写一篇短文。1.复习GrammarFocus中的内容。ThankYou!ThankYou!Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit10SectionAGrammarFocussupposedto+infinitiveexpectedto+infinitiveItis+adj.+infinitiveObjectivessupposedto+infinitiveObjectRevision根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.Walkingonthebeachmakesyoufeel________(放松的).2.Beijingisthe_________(首都)ofChina.3.Weusuallyhavelunchat______(中午).4.Ifyou_________________(不努力)tostudy,youwon’tpasstheEnglishexam.relaxedcapitalnoondon’tmakeaneffortRevision根据汉语提示完成句子。relaxedcap5.Youshouldbeeasyonthesestudents.________(毕竟),theyarekids.6.I_______(重视)myfriendshipwithmyclassmates.

7.Justremember–youcan’t_______(发火)atwhattheytellyou.Afterallvaluedgetmad5.YoushouldbeeasyontheseWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.GrammarFocusWhatareyousupposedtodowhAmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandatie.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.GrammarFocusAmIsupposedtowearjeans?1.supposed

与think的含义相同,“认为,以为”.besupposed

表示“被期望或要求应该”,在口语中,意为“不容许,不应当”.besupposed+toinfinitives动词不定式eg.Youaresupposedtoarriveontime.GrammarFocus1.supposed与think的含义相同,“认为besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相当于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。besupposedto的用法besuppo句式:1)肯定句:besupposedtodosth2)否定句:benotsupposedtodosth

相当于shouldn’tdosth.

或benotallowtodo

sth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.句式:3)疑问句:besupposedtodosth

的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊?Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你应该干什么?3)疑问句:besupposedtodosth的用法示例当besupposedto

的主语是人时,意为“应该…”表示劝告、义务、责任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次见到某人时(不)应该鞠躬。当besupposedto

的主语是物时,表示“本应;本该”。表示“某事应该发生却没有发生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火车本应在半小时之前到达。“besupposedto+have+及物动词过去分词”表示“本应该做而没做”是虚拟语气的一种表达方式,含有责备、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本该一小时前就到。用法示例当besupposedto的主语是人时,意为“2.beexpectedtodosth.

表达“被期许(预期)会做某事,希望做某事,表示一种可能性。e.g.Shewasexpectedtoarrivebeforedinner.

希望她晚餐前到达。besupposedtodo相对于beexpectedtodo主观性更强一些。2.beexpectedtodosth.3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Itbeimportanttodosth.…

做某事很重要

e.g.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.

学好英语很重要。3.Itbe+adj.+todosth.Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4abesupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoCompletethesentenceswithth1.Whenyougoaboard,it_____________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students______________

cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.isimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportantton.

护照cleanoff把……擦掉adj.

北方的;北部的n.

海岸;海滨n.

季节n.

黑板

n.

粉笔

1.Whenyougoaboard,it____4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you____________________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you______________________________

takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.areexpectedto/aresupposedtoaresupposedto/areexpectedtov.

敲;击n.敲击声;敲击takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞4.Iftherearepeopleinthetakeoff★takeoff可意为“脱下(衣服)”,与puton意思相反。如:

It’shotintheroom.Pleasetakeoffyourcoat.★takeoff还可意为“(飞机等)起飞”,与land

意思相反。如:

Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.注:takeoff注:【运用】选出下列句子中takeoff的意思。A.起飞

B.脱下(

)(1)Lindatookoffherwetshoesaftershegothome.(

)(2)WhendidtheUFOtakeoff?BA【运用】选出下列句子中takeoff的意思。BAFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeisn’texpectedtoknowtolearnFillintheblankswiththecoacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_____________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou________________(suppose;do)and_________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.tounderstandaresupposedtodonotsupposedtodoacceptedinaforeigncountryworthadj.

值(多少钱);相当于……的价值e.g.

Thisoldcomputerisworth300dollars.worthadj.

,还可意为“值得”,后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式,其中动词-ing形式是主动形式表示被动意义。另外,worth常用well修饰,表示“很值得”。

e.g.Isitworth

allthetrouble?Thenewcarcostalotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworth

it.注:worthadj.值(多少钱);相当于……的注Thebookis

well

worth

reading.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。那个地方值得参观。(1)Theplaceisworth________.(2)Theplaceisworth_______.

visitingavisitThebookiswellworthreadingMakealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyo

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