2020届徐汇区中考英语一模

2020届徐汇区中考英语一模2020届徐汇区中考英语一模2020届徐汇区中考英语一模V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考2020届徐汇区中考英语一模日期：20xx年X月徐汇区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.robbery B.global C.spotless D.horribleNeverbetooproud.Thereisalways roomforimprovementtobecomeperfect.A.a B.an C.the D./andIbothgotane-dictionary.Hise-dictionaryischeaperthan .A.me B.my C.myself D.minegreateffortsandastrongwill,theteenagerhasmadealotof .A.progress B.achievement C.complaint D.friendSomelearnerslistentoBBCtoimproveEnglish,while maypreferAmericanshows.A.other B.theother C.others D.another specialideatoshowthehotsocialproblemsinthemovie!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.Howgetenoughfreshpeopleremovesalt seawaterinsomeareas.A.into B.from C.above D.againstReadingisoneof andusefulskillsahumanbeingcanpickup.A.enjoyable B.moreenjoyable C.mostenjoyable D.themostenjoyableThetoycompanyhaspromised allthemodelsfromnon-plasticmaterials.A.make B.making C.tomaker D.madeInthepast10years,theAmericanartist manywonderfulcartooncharacters.A.created B.hascreated C.wascreating D.hadcreatedItwassaidthatteadidn’tappearinthewesternworld theearly17thA.until B.since C.before D.afterHavingtoomuchloudnoisearoundus sometimesmakepeopleA.need B.should C.can D.oughttoAccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwoman onthemoon.A.islanded B.waslanded C.hasbeenlanded D.willbelandedThedriverishugelytalented, hestillworkshardtoachievehisgoals.A.so B.but C.if D.thoughUnlikehumanbeings,catscan’tsmileandtheirlooksseemcoldand .A.horribly B.bravely C.gently D.unfriendlySorryfortheinconvenience,fortheworkers themuseumatthemoment.A.arerepairing B.wererepairing C.repaired D.haverepairedIcelandwillcompletelydisappearintheworldifwe nothingtotheenvironment.A.do B.did C.havedone D.willdoAfterreceivingane-mailoftheclientfeltbetterandstopped anymore.A.complain B.tocomplain C.complaining D.complained--I’vegotthewrongbook.Couldyouwaitaminute?-- .A.arewelcome B.soniceofyou. C.Allright. D.Congratulations!I’mIdon’treallyagreewithyou.A.Thecartoonmovieistooboringforus.B.Let’shaveanoutingafterthefinalexam.C.HaveyouheardaboutTomthesedaysD.Whoisthedirectorofourschoolplay

Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.check B.view C.protect D.damage E.movingHaveyounoticedsomedogsputtingtheirheadsoutofcarsItisreallyabadhabit.Itissaidthatdogsliketodosobecausetheyarecuriousaboutwhattheysee.Manydogsarenottallenoughtohaveaclear46oftheoutsideworldfromthefrontseat,andmostdogsaretooshorttoseeclearlyformthebackseat.Tryingtoputtheirheadsoutofthewindowisagoodwayto47outtheirsurroundingsandenjoyanice,coolbreezeatthesametime.It’sactuallynotagoodideafordogstodoso.Ifyourdogbecomeoverexcitedandfallsorjumpsfromyour48itcouldinjureitself.Somedustinthewindcanmakesomedogssick.High-speedwindcan49aPlus,dogscanbeeasilyinjuredbyflyingsmallstonesorotherthings.So,becarefulwhenyoutakeadogwithyouin46.

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48.

49. A.includingB.affected C.operates D.accurate E.testedAustraliaishometocrocodilesThankstoworldfirstpeoplearesaferfromcrocodileattack.Thehigh-techdroneswere50nearQueensland,alongcreeks,riverbeds,andbeaches.Theyaretryingtofindoutanimalsastheywent.TherewerefiveattacksinQueensland’stouristicnorthbetween2017and2018,51twodeadlyattacks,andunusualsightingsmorethan40milometersinland.Thetechnologysolutioncamefromusingnewlydevelopedshark-spottingdronestofindoutanotherkindofanimals.Asthepilot52thedrone,thevideoismonitoredandawarningmessageissentbacktothepilotwhenitpicksuponsomethingdangerousDesignerssaythefindingis93percent53,whilehuman’seyeisaround16to19percentcorrect.“Alotoftimeabovecrocodiles,alotofimagesfedintotheprogramasit’salearningprogram,whichmeansitthengetsbetteratspotting”thedesignersaid.50.

51.

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53. Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（）Theteamareworkingonacoupleofunsolved ofthis(mystery)Manyimportanteventswereheldinthe halfofthe(two)The issoexcitingthatyoucanhavealotoffoodforthought.(speak)There’salarge ofsoftdrinkstochoosefrominthisstore.(various)apitythattheworldfamouschurchwas damagedbyafire.(serious)Thereportsaysthefasteryouread,the youunderstandwhatyou’veread.(little)worryingthatsomestudentsare oftheriskofplayingcomputergames.(aware)Don’tforgetto thedate,thepriceandthesignatureonthecontract.(examination)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina.（为意句）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina,

MikehasfoundalargeamountofinformationonChinese） informationhasMikefoundonChinesehistory?

They’remakingcartoonmodelswith3Dprintingtechnology.（） theymakingcartoonmodels?

hatesironingclothes.Kittyhatesironingclothes,too.（） Kittylikesironingclothes.ThemonitoraskedMissLi.Canwedotheshortplaynextweek?（改宾从）ThemonitoraskedMissLi coulddotheshortplaythenextweek.Asuddenloudnoisefromnowherewokemeupintheearlymorning.（为语态）I upbyasuddenloudnoisefromnowhereintheearlymorning.theInternet,becauseofstores,losingtheircustomers,thedevelopmentof,are（） .Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）FiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleftthemwithafriendwhilewemadeatriptothecinema.Itwasdarkandwasraininghard.theheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIcameout,rantothegrassandgrabbedasmall,wet,frightenedcreature.ItwasfreezingcoldandsotinythatitfitintothepalmofmyhandbutIstillwasn’tsurewhatitwas.Itstayedclosetomeforwarmthandcomfort.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoolenhathadsuggestedthatmyhusbandturnbackandgohome.thoughtitwasababyrabbitbecauseithadlongears,longhindlegsandwasgreyishbrowninOncehome,wefilledadournewanimalallloveditatfirstsight.Ourboyswerehappywiththelittleanimalanditseemedtoenjoyalltheattention.Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealizeditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet,whosaid,“It’sonlyarabbit,I’llputittosleep,”Ourresponsewasaverydecisive,“Noway!”Wefoundanothervetandweretoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeepherinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldbefine.AfterherBobsylearnedtousethekittylitterShewouldcombherlongearswithherfrontpaws.Herfavouritetreatswerechocolatedropsandshewassosmartthatshewouldhelpherselftothemstraightfromthepacket.ThelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhousetotakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouthadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgetJohnnyandhiswifesawalittleanimal .A.onthewaytothecinema B.onthewaybackfromthecinemaC.intheirhousegarden D.intheirfriend’shomeWhenthelittleanimalwasfound,itwaseverythingEXCEPT .A.cold B.warm C.frightened D.wetOnthethirddaywithus,thelittleanimalgothurtbecauseof .A.theattention B.Jonny C.thedoor D.BobsyTheunderlinedsentence“Noway!”means“ !”A.don’tallowyoutodoso B.havenochoicebuttoagreewithyouC.Thereisnochanceforittobecomebetter D.ThereisnowayforittogobackhomeTheunderlinedword“this”referstothefactthat .thelittleanimallovedchocolatedropsbestthelittleanimaldidn’tgetherselfhurtanymorethelittleanimalgotbetterafterstayinginaboxforaweekthelittleanimalwassmartenoughtolookafterherselfwellThewriterwrotethispassageto .giveadviceonhowtokeepapetathomerecordthedetailofBobsyforthelocalpapermemorizethehappytimewithBobsylookforanewownerofBobsyChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（）Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportgear（）AsastudentSabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem--inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago.Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould75themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon’tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle76,wejustneedtohavethem:weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed--inotherwords,aSabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers77fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.TheseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintoLandfillwhentheirownersare78themsittingontheshelf--mostarestill“Itdoesn’tneedtobelikethis,”saysSabrina.notjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe79oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.needtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.needsomechange.”allpartoftheriseofthesharewherephoneappsallow80tosharerarely-usedgoodwithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.75.A.lendB.reportC.readD.sell76.A.excuseB.successC.purposeD.secret77.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing78.A.fondofB.tiredofC.surprisedatD.afraidof79.A.startB.topC.restD.end80.A.learnersB.officersC.usersD.designersFillintheblankswithproperwords（Ifyouhaveeverhadtroublethingsyoushoulddoorwouldliketodo,youhaveexperiencedprocrastination（延症）.Whenyouprocrastinate,insteadofworkingonimportantmeaningfultasks,youfindyourselfperformingmeaninglessactivities.Ifyouareaprocrastinator,perhapsyouspendlotsoftimewatchingplayingvideogames,checkingFacebook,eating,cleaningorwalkingbackandforththroughtheroom.Afterwards,youfeelpowerlessandhavethef81ofguiltandtrouble.Onceagain,youendupdoingnothing.Soundfamiliar?

82peopledon’tdoanythingandarejustfinewithit.Procrastinators,wanttoactuallydosomethingbutcan’tforcethemselvestos83Anotherfactaboutprocrastinationisthatitisd84fromrelaxation.RelaxingrechargesyouwithButprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.Thelessenergyyouhave,thegreaterthechancesofyouputtingyourresponsibilities,and,oncemore,youwillachievenothing.Mydadalwaysusedtosay,“Peter,youneedtolearnhowtogiveyourselforders.”Iwouldalwaysanswer,“Itellmyselfwhattodo,Ijustdon’tlisten.”Mostfailureoftheabilitytolistentoo85isthemainreason.Thescientificnameofthisabilityisself-regulation.Self-regulationistheabilitytoactivelycontrolyouremotions.Themoredevelopedthisabilityis,themoreoftenyouwilldowhatyoutellyourselftodo.Goodnewsisitispossibletohaveself-regulationbyt86.needtobeginbysettingthebaraslowaspossible.Creatinghabitsisn’taboutquantity;aboutsmallstepsandregularrepetition.Onceyoulearnanewhabit,youcanexerciseyourwillpowermuscle（肌肉）Asyous87raisetheyouwillpowerwillgainstrengthdaybyGradualchangesaremorepleasantthansudden,greatchanges.Thereforebiggercussesscanbemade.f 87.s

d Answerthequestions（）Electives（）arealwayspopularwithstudentsbecausetheyofferthechancetolearnsomethingexciting,andthey’reawelcomebreakfromregularcourseslikemathsandphysicsHerearejustafewoftheexcitingelectivesluckyteenagerscantakeinsomeofmiddleschools.Self-defenseskillsAschoolfromChongqingTheschooloffersaself-defensecourse--justforgirls.Thosewhoattendthelessonshavethechancetostudybasicself-protectionskillsinaone-on-onepractice.Theylearnhowtogetawaywhentheyneedtoanddefendthemselvesagainstattacks.“IfeelsaferinmyselfsaidZhang15,agirlstudent.PotteryAschoolfromTianjinThefamouspotterysceneinamoviecalledGhostisalastingmemoryformanymovie-goers.artistsattheschoollovetogettheirhandsdirtycreatingbeautifulpieces.Studentslearnhowtodesignandmakevariousclayprojects.Attheend,theyhavetheskillstomaketheirwonclaybowls,cups,vasesandpots.HorseridingAschoolfromBeijingEquestrians（）canlookprettycoolcan’ttheyatthisschoolcannowchooseacourseinridingskills.They’retaughttocommunicatewiththeirhorsesandhowtousereins.rideahorseintheproperastudentmustholdtheheadforwardandkeephisbackstraight.Studentscomeawayfromthiselectivenotonlyknowinghowtorideahorsebutalsophysicallyfitter!CoupletsAschoolfromNanjingHowmanyofyoucanwriteacoupletThisoldliterary（）formisslowlydisappearing,butChinesecultureloversattheschoolaretryingtomakeitalive.Fortheirelective,teenagersstudyoldcoupletsandtrytorhyme（）theirownlinesManyofthisyear’sstudentscan’twaitfortheSpring