新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程4课后翻译与完形填空答案Unit1-5

新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程4课后翻译+完形填空原题与答,厶:Unit1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped..研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday..有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest..我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit..连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull..当局控告他们威胁国家安全。Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.Ifyoumoveintoanyplaceotherthanyourownprivatehome,makesureyouknowwhattherulesareaboutpetsifyouhaveone.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。Somewomencouldhavemadeagoodsalaryinjobinsteadofstayingathome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.ー些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭,她们放弃了工作。Howcanyoujustifysuchrudeness?Youwillpayheavilyforthatbecausetheyhavesuedyoufordamagingtheirgoodname.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?你将会为此付出沉重的代价,因为他们已经以诋毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。Criticismcanbeofgreatuse;wemaynotlikeitatthetime,butitcanspurusontogreaterthings.批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。Hisuncompromisingbehavior,towhichthepublicobjected,lefthimbankruptemotionallyandfinancially.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷入了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。Evenifyoufail,don'tletfailureharmyou,don'tletfailuretakeover.Rememberfailureisanecessarystepinlearning;itisnottheendofyourlearning,butthebeginning.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。记住:失败是学习过程中必要的一步;它不是学习的结束,而是学习的开始。.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.DUnit2.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience..她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress..我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong..随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity..她可以编造ー个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable..谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.IftherehadbeennoCharlieChaplin,thehistoryofworldcinemawouldhavebeendifferent.如果没有查理•卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。Itwasareliefthathishardworkeventuallygavehimtheresultthathehadlongdesired:Hesuccessfullydiscoveredthecauseofthedisease.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果一他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。CharlieChaplinwasoneofthegreatestandmostwidelylovedmoviestars.FromTheTramptoModernTimes,hemademanyofthefunniestandmostpopularfilmsofhistime.Hewasbestknownforhischaracter,theyouthfulandlovableLittleTramp.查理•卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的ー个人物一年轻可爱的小流浪汉。Chaplinwasanimmenselytalentedman:Withinonlytwoyearsofhisfirstappearanceinmotionpicturesin1914,hebecameoneofthebest-knownpersonalitiesinthenation.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。CharlieChaplinhadanimpactoneveryone'slifeintheearly20thcentury.Hemademorepeoplelaughthananyothermanwhoeverlivedandchangedthewaypeoplelookedattheworld.查理・卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比,他让更多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。OnChristmasDayin1977CharlieChaplinpassedaway.Heleftbehindfamilyandfriendssaddenedbyhisdeath,andmillionsoffansworldwide.1977年,查理•卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。.C2,B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.Aunitthree.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马吊车这件事。(bereportedto;lookinto)Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintoaffairinperson..这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regretdoingsth.;yieldto;befacedwith)Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs..你只需要填写ー张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西试享受打折的优惠。(fillout)Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods..不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。(breakdown)Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned..那位官员卷入了一场丑闻,数周后被迫辞职。(getinvolvedin)Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater..这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场,生意日渐兴隆。(buildup;onestepatatime)Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说:“许多救济对象在欺骗我们,因此,作为补偿,我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。.我们考虑了你的背景与经历,很遗憾地告诉你,我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反驳了那个妇女,结果她竟然是我们的新经理。.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者,因为这一体制太容易被滥用。.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后,我打电话向警察求助,20分钟后他们赶来帮我。.他热爱艺术,却经受了巨大的痛苦ー贫穷与误解。.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.Bunitfour.我父母不是对我的教育投资,而是把钱花在了买新住房上。(ratherthan)Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse..如今,人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍。(twiceas...as)Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxtionastheydidinthepast..一家公司要成功,它必须跟上市场的发展。(keeppacewith)Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace..与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比,她流利的英语是个优势。(giveanadvantageover)HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.5.对于学生而言,,没有任何地方比图书馆更好,在那里所有的图书都任他们使用。(atone'sdisposal)Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.6.我们要充分利用好这个平台,加强交流。拓展合作领域,共谋发展大计。(makeuseof)Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts..发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径,但ー些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍,而且地下水要干净得多。.任何人都能照出好照片ー问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机,这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。.当他开始创办这家公司时,他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱,可是他现在失望了,因为他没有成功。.佛罗里达的ー对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子,它既能抵御咫风,又与周围环境十分协调。.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.CUnit5.这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯。Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears..对这个问题我已束手无策了,所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp..双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果,并希望合作进ー步加深。Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered..一方面,亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受,另一方面,它也能“广直言之路,启进善之门”。Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructivesuggestions"..他孤独的感觉时起时落,他有时会对自己、对宠物、对电视机唠叨不休。Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision..毕竟,金钱不是万能的,最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.1.Thenewmechanismisnotsoeffectiveastheyhadexpected,formonthspassedandtherehasbeennobigimprovementinmanagementefficiency.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效,因为数月过去了,但管理效率并没有明显改进。1don'twanttoscareyouunnecessarily,butyoumightaswellfacefactsandlookatafewnumbers.我不想不必要地吓唬你,可你最好还是面对事实,看看ー些数字吧。Lonelinessismarkedbyasenseofisolation.Solitude,ontheotherhand,isastateofbeingalonewithoutbeinglonelyandcanleadtoself-awareness.孤独的特点是ー种与世隔绝感,而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态,它能引发自我意识。Lonelinessisanegativestate.Onefeelsthatsomethingismissing.Itispossibletobewithpeopleandstillfeellonely—perhapsthebitterestformofloneliness.孤独是一种消极的状态,你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在ー起仍然感到孤独——这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。Solitudeisapositivestateofengagementwithoneself.Solitudeisdesirable,astateofbeingalonewhereyouprovideyourselfwonderfulandsufficientcompany.独居是ー种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的,是独自ー人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。Thoreausaysthatlonelinesscanoccurevenamidcompanionsifone'sheartisnotopentothem.梭罗说,ー个人即使身处同伴之中,如果不对他们敞开心扉,仍会感到孤独。.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.CUnit6.假设你发现了你自己的同事受贿,你会不会无动于衷呢?Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?.他如此固执,我们已对他失望了。跟他争论一点意义都没有。We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim..他突然想到了一个加速实验进程的好办法,但组里的成员却对此意见不ー。Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit..今天我能够使自己的职业与兴趣相符,之前我是做不到的。TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore..要成为一名驾驶员,视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的。Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver..这个组由七个人组成,他们经常见面,分享彼此的信息。Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.Supposeyouwereofferedabribeinexchangeforapromise,whatwouldyoudo-receiveitorstandbyyourprinciples?假设有人向你行贿,要换取ー种承诺,你会怎么做?是接受呢,还是坚持自己的原则?Nowadays,peoplewouldn'tputupwiththoseterriblecircumstances,butinthosedaysitwasacceptedasafactoflife.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况,可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。Cheatinginvariousformsisontheincreaseincollegesanduniversities,andIhavelostcountofthenumberofstudentswhowerecaughtcheatingthissemester.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多,我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住了。Mr.Aichihadtowithdrawhimselffromthecompetitionforthepositionofstategovernorwhenitwasrevealedthathehadbeenonthetake.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时,他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。Whileoriginallyhehadbeenfullyinsupportofthereformpolicies,laterhebegantoattackthereformmovement.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策,可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。Theprofessordefinitelywillnotagreewiththepointthatthetranslationamountedtolittlemorethanlookingupwordsindictionaries.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。.A2.D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.A.B12.D13.B14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.D20.BUnit7.这些科学家在创建基因图谱的过程中体会到:合作不仅仅是ー种有吸引力的选择,它还是ー种责任。Intheprocessofcreatingthegeneticmap,thesescientistsrealizedthatcooperationwasmorethananattractiveoption;itwasaresponsibility..他们的研究发现简直就是ー个奇迹。由于他们的发现,人们对人类基因的历史有了新的了解。Theirresearchfindingswerenothinglessthanamiracle.Asaresultoftheirfindings,newlighthasbeenshedonthehistoryofhumangenes..事实上,只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势。Infact,onlyhardworkincombinationwithpropermethodswillgiveyouanadvantageoverothers..法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用。Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwouldserveasawarningtoothers..感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人。Theriskofinfectionisconfinedtothosewhohaveclosecontactwiththepatients..从这一分析中我们可以更好地知道发生了什么以及要做些什么。Fromsuchananalysisweareinabetterpositiontounderstandwhathashappenedandwhattodoaboutit.Asaresponsiblemanufacturer,wearemorethanconcernedabouttheenvironment;weareactivelyinvolvedinenvironmentalprotection.作为ー个负责的生产厂家,我们不仅仅关注环境;我们积极参与环境保护。Ofcourse,shetooeventuallylefttogetmarried,butIcouldsayforsurethatshewasnothinglessthandedicatedandneverallowedherprofessionalprioritiestobedistracted.当然,她最后还是离开,去结婚了,但我敢肯定的是:她对工作尽职尽责,从不允许自己的职业重点受到影响。Otherthanacademicsuccess,whathasbeenyourgreatestachievementtodate?除了学业上的成绩,你迄今为止最大的成就是什么?Observationsandexperimentsarecarriedoutinordertotestorshedlightonsometheory,andonlythoseobservationsconsideredrelevanttothattaskshouldberecorded.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论,只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该被记录下来。Wherevertheyarenow,blackpeoplearedescendedfromAfricans,butoverthecenturiestheirgeneticheritagehasbecomediversifiedandcomplicatedbecauseofvariousreasons.不管现在身处何地,黑人都是非洲人的后裔,但是数百年来,由于种种原因,他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。Ineffect,theyagreedtotheviewthattheverychangeinlawbringsaboutachangeinthenatureofsocietyandhumanrelationshipswithinit.实际上,他们都同意这种观点:法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。.A2.B3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C,B12.A13.A14.B15.D16.C17.D18.B19.A20.BUnit8.只要他守规矩,我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得这么晚。(mind+V-ing)Idon'tmindhisstayingoutsolateaslongashebehaveshimself..与其他计划相比,我更喜欢他的计划,因为我觉得没有任何ー个计划比他的计划更实际。Ipreferhisplantoothersinthat1thinknoplanismorepracticalthanhis..他们与那家公司中断了生意来往,因为那家公司上一个财政年度损失惨重,已经破产了。(breakoff)Theybrokeoffbusinessrelationswiththatcompanyasitsufferedhugelossesinthelastfiscalyearandwentbankrupt..既然你不喜欢他,当初为什么还要邀请他参加你的生日晩会呢?(nowthat;inthefirstplace)Nowthatyoudon'tlikehim,whydidyouinvitehimtoyourbirthdaypartyinthefirstplace?.虽然知道获胜的可能性不大,但比赛失败后,我们多少还是有点沮丧。(moreorless)Thoughweknewourchancestowinwereslim,weweremoreorlessdepressedwhenwelostinthegame..也许这是为进步而付出的代价,谁知道呢?(paytheprice)Perhapsthiswasthepricethathastobepaidforprogress—whoknows?1don'tmindtheirdisapprovingofmyplan,but,inmyheart,Istillwanttheirsupport.我不在乎他们否定我的计划,但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。Peterannouncedthathehadnointentionofsingingordancingincompanywithanyofthesegirlsandhegavenoreason.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何ー个女孩ー起唱歌或跳舞,他没给任何理由。Werespectthosewhogiveoftheirtime,theirfriendshipandtheirtalentsratherthanthosewhoarealwaystryinghardonlytogainmoreforthemselves.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人,而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。ItseemedthatIhadsufferedagreatlossofbusinessandthatwasthepriceIpaidfornotfollowingmyparents'advice.看来我生意遭到了巨大损失,这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。Theyjustmadethepointagaininpassingthatduringmyvisittothatcountry,aninterpreterwouldalwaysbeatmyelbow.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点:在我去那个国家旅行时,会有一位翻译一直在我身边。Evenwhenparentsstronglydisapproveofthewaytheirchildisbehaving,itisstillimportanttomakeitclearthatitisthebehaviorandnotthepersonthatisbeingrejected.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时,他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不是子女本人,澄清这一点十分重要。Unit9.尽管他们做出了巨大的努力,但目前为止,博物馆每天的参观者仍然还是很少。(forall;sofar)Foralltheirgreatefforts,themuseum'sdailyattendancehassofarstillbeenverylow..作为对政府检查员批评的回应,公司改变了一些做法,而不是放弃自己的规定〇(inresponseto;ratherthan)Inresponsetocriticismbygovernmentinspectors,thecompanychangedsomeofitspracticesratherthangaveupitsrules..警方提醒乘客,不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里,以防被盗。(warnagainst)Thepolicewarnedthepassengersagainstputtingmoneyandpreciousthingsinbagslesttheyshouldbestolen..调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法。(focuson)Surveysoughttofocusonhowparentsandchildrenperceivethewaysinwhichtheschoolsatisfiestheirneeds..一瞬间,特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过良好教育的女子。(inaflash)Inaflash,Tesschangedfromaninnocentgirltoamatureandwell-educatedwoman..我能证实200列新火车正在制造中,第一批将在今年五月投入运营。(comeintoservice)Icanconfirmthat200newtrainsarebeingmanufacturedandthatthefirstofthosetrainswillcomeintoserviceinMaythisyear.Foralltheirexplanations,theunionstillbelievedthecompany'sdressandappearancecodeoffendsindividuallibertyandviolatesthelaborlaw.尽管他们做了解释,工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由,也违反了劳工法。Managementhasgranteda10%payriseinresponsetounionpressurebutrefusedtomakeanyfurtherconcession.在工会的压カ下,资方已同意提高10%的薪酬,但是拒绝做出进一步的让步。Wecanreformourpublichealthcaresystem,whichstillgivesus,forallitsflaws,thebesthealthcareintheworld.我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系,该体系虽然有缺陷,但仍为我们提供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。Ifhehasthemoneyandnogoodexcusefornotpayingwhatheowesyou,theonlysolutionmaybetotakehimtocourt.如果他有钱,而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱,那将他告上法庭也许是唯一的解决办法了。EffortstoresolvetheconflictintheMiddleEast,whichhascausedmorethan100deathssinceFebruaryoflastyear,havesofarbeenfruitless.直到目前,解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效:中东冲突自去年二月以来,已造成100多人死亡八Inthischapterwefocusonhowtoarrangeyourgatheredmaterialintheformofanargument.在这一章,我们集中谈论如何以论点的形式安排你所收集到的材料。Unit10.无论你的智商有多高,你的看法都受到个人经历的局限,因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。(nomatter...)NomatterhowhighyourIQis,yourviewislimitedbytheexperienceyouhavehadandsoyoushouldlearntoincorporatetheusefulperspectivesofothers..这个游戏非常有趣,他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。(Useinvertedorderof"so...that...";takenoteof)Sointerestingwasthegamethatnoneofthemtooknoteofthepassageoftime..我一直在整理这些旧文件,看看哪些有用,哪些需要扔掉。(sortthrough)I'vebeensortingthroughtheseolddocumentstoseewhichareusefulandwhichcanbethrownaway..随着年龄越来越大,你应该考虑未来的计划。(reflecton)Asyougetolderyoushouldreflectonfutureplans..他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。(nothinglessthan)Hisappearanceintheshowwasnothinglessthanasensation..他们每个月都从エ资中留出ー笔钱,用于孩子将来的教育。(setaside)Everymonththeysetasideaparticularamountofmoneyfromtheirsalaryforthesakeoftheirkid'seducationinthefuture.Nomatterhowpromisingyoursituation,orhowcreativeyoucanbe,hardworkisalwaysessentialtoyoursuccess.无论你的情况多么充满希望,无论你有多大的创造カ,努力工作对你的成功总是必需的。Sostrongarehisfirstimpressionsthatsometimestheydefyrevisionevenwhenmanyotherpeoplethinkdifferently.他留下的最初印象如此之强烈,有时甚至当许多其他人不这么认为时,这些印象也无法改变。OuraimisnothinglessthantomakeChinathebesttrainedandeducatednationinAsia.我们的目的就是要使中国成为亚洲接受培训程度和教育程度最高的ー个国家OninternationalrelationsChinawouldcontinuetodeveloprelationswithforeigncountriesinseekingafavorableinternationalenvironmentforitsreformandtomakecontributionstoworldpeaceanddevelopment.在国际关系方面,中国将继续发展与外国的关系,寻求一个对自己改革有利的国际环境,继续对世界和平和发展作出贡献。I'llkeepatit一whateverthechallengesmightbe一andnevergiveupuntilIachievesuccess.不管会面临什么挑战,我都会坚持,永不放弃,直到取得成功。Thelatestresearchseemstoimplythatwithoutthesoftwareofemotionalmaturityandself-knowledge,thehardwareofacademictrainingaloneisworthlessandless.最新的研究似乎表明,缺乏情感成熟和自我了解这ー软件,纯学术培训这ー硬件越来越没有价值。I“Soyouwanttobearockandrollstar?”askedthemusician,BobDylan.Youhavedecidedtoseekfame'sspotlight.Andyouwillnotbepersuadedotherwise.Whatisitthatluresyou?Isittheworshippingfans?Orisitsimplytoberecognizedforbeingtrulyfantasticatsomething?Thisisallquiteunderstandable.Ishouldwarnyou,though.Itisdifficulttosustainthepublic'sfavor.Thesepeoplewillgrowboredsoeasily.Evenifyoushouldsucceed,youmightnotbehappy.Onceyouwininyourconquestoffame,complaintswillfollow.Forexample,peoplewillsaythatyourworkfailstoshowalackofcontinuityinitsappeal.Yousee,theirenthusiasmwillsoondissolve.Ishouldalsotellyouthattherewillbeplentyofpeoplewhowillwanttoexploityouduringyourbriefstayatthetop.Friends?Sure,aslongasyouhavemoneyyou'llhavefriendswhowillsuckeverythingyouhaveoutofyou.Anddon'tforgettowatchyouragentclosely.Youmightneedagoodlawyerandanaccountant,buttheytoowillwanttheirpieceofthepie-makingmoneyoutifyou.Isee,youunderstandthecrueltyofthesituation.However,yourchaseforfamecan'tbediscouragedbymypessimisticoutlook.Goaheadthen.Don'tletmestopyou.Butwhenyoufailorfallrightbackwhereyoustartedandyou'remiserable,don'taccusemeofnothavingwarnedyou.I'vedoneallthatIcanforyou."所以你想成为摇滚明星?"问音乐家,鲍勃・迪伦。您已决定寻求名利的聚光灯。你不会被说服否则。是什么吸引你的?它是雍容华贵的粉丝吗?还是只是为了得到承认被某种东西真正了不起吗?这是都很可以理解的。我应该警告你,不过。它很难维持市民的青睐。这些人这么容易长钻孔。即使你成功了,你可能会不会幸福。一旦你赢了你的名声的征服,将按照投诉。例如,人们会说你的工作未能在上诉中显示缺乏连续性。你看,他们的热情很快就会溶解。我也应该告诉你会有很多人会想要利用你在你在顶部的短暂逗留期间。朋友吗?肯定的是,只要你有钱,会吸你拥有你的一切的朋友。也不要忘记密切注视你的代理人。您可能需要一个好律师和会计师,但他们也会想要他们一块馅饼赚钱如果你。我明白了,你明白情况的残酷。但是,您为名利的追逐不能气馁的悲观预期。然后去吧。不要让我阻止你。但当你失败或右回退您开始和你很悲惨,不要告我的不会有警告你。我做的所有的我可以为你2Itisdoubtfulthattherewasamoresuccessfulcomedyteaminthe20thcenturythanThreeStooges.Larry,Moe,andCurlybecamefamousfortheirmanyshortmoviesfeaturingextraordinarycomedy.Intheirmovies,theyfoundmanywaysofshowingofffunnyactions.Theyattractedlargeaudienceandreceivedalotofapplause.However,theirmoviesalsosparkedcriticism.Somepeoplewhodidn'tliketheThreeStoogesclaimedtheyweretooviolent.InaTVinterviewMoeandLarrywererousedtodefendthemselves.Theircoarsebrand,theysaid,shouldn'tbetakenseriously.Itwasjust"cartoonviolence".TheStoogesgottheirnameandtheirstartinanactcalledTedHealyandhisStooges.Thisactbeganpavingthewayfortheirexceedinglysuccessfulcareer.Originally,theteamwascomposedofLarry,MoeandShemp.However,Shempleftforacareerinmoreseriousmovies.WhenShempleft,Curlytookhisplace.Shemp'sclumsycharacterreturnedin1946afterCurlysufferedastroke.Moewastheheartandsouloftheteam,actingasboththeirmaincomicforceandtheirdirector.Hewasresponsibleforscriptingmanyofthejokes.He'dalsospendtimeprovidinghisservicesastheirbusinessmanager.In1934theteambeganaseriesofcomedyshortsthatnumberedmorethan200whentheyceasedin1958,whichwonthemnumerousfans.Despiteallthecriticism,theThreeStoogesareundoubtedlythemostfamouscomedyteamthathistoryeverinvented.值得怀疑的是,三个傀儡比20世纪更成功的喜剧团队。拉里、教育部和Curly成为著名的他们很多的短电影,具有非同寻常的喜剧。在他们的电影,他们发现许多滑稽动作炫耀的方式。他们吸引了大批观众,收到了很多的掌声。然而,他们的电影也引发了批评。有些人不喜欢三个傀儡声称他们只是太暴力了。在ー次电视采访中激起教育部和拉里为自己辩护。他们粗的品牌,他们说,不应该严肃对待。这是只是"卡通暴力"。活宝了他们的名字和他们在叫Ted希利和他的活宝行为中的开始。这一行为开始为他们极其成功的职业生涯铺平道路。最初,该团队由拉里、教育部和Shemp组成。然而,Shemp离开了更严重的电影中的职业生涯。Shemp离开的时候,Curly花了他的地方。Shemp的笨拙的字符在1946年Curly中风后返回。教育部是核心和灵魂的团队,作为其主要的喜剧力量和其董事。他负责编写脚本的笑话很多。他也会花时间作为其业务经理提供他的服务。在1934年,团队开始了一系列的编号为超过200,当他们停止于1958年,其中他们赢得了众多粉丝的喜剧短裤。尽管所有的批评,三个傀儡无疑是历史上前所未有的最著名的喜剧团队。3Thechallengesfacedbyallchildprotectioncaseworkersareobvious.Whatisoftennotsoobviousarethemanyrewardsacaseworkercareeroffers.Peopleoftenaskwhyanybodyintheirrightmindwouldwanttobeachildprotectioncaseworker,habituallydealingwiththemostdisadvantagedandtroubledfamiliesintheircommunity.Caseworkersroutinelycomeacrossdisturbingcasesofchildabuseandneglect,andclientswhoarenotcooperative.Beingacaseworkermeansbeinganagentofpositivechange,especiallywhenthewelfaresectorisnotjustajobtoyou,butaprofessionalvocation.Childprotectionisadifficultandchallengingcareerpathtofollow,buttherewardsdoexist.Manyofourcaseworkerschoosethiscareerpathoutofadesiretocontributetothecommunity.Tobepartofaprocesscanultimatelychangeafamily'slife,andcaseworkersmaywitnesstheirinterventionequipayoungpersonsothathisorherfutureprospectsareimproved.Ofcourse,thisdoesnotoccurwitheveryintervention.Butwhenithappens,itisa(n)rewardingexperience.Andifyouarewonderingwhetherthisexperiencemakesthejobworthwhile,thentheanswerisYES!Agoodindicatorofhowoutsidepeoplelookatthecaseworkercareerhasbeenthefeedbackfromuniversitystudents.In2006therewere118studentsonplacements（实习）ofcaseworkercareer.Thosestudentswhocompletedtheirplacementsinchildprotectionin2006toldusaboutthegreatopportunitytheyhavehadtoapplytheorytopractice;themanychancesoflearningnewskillsandtryingnewtasks;thesoundknowledgeavailablethroughtraining;thewillingnessofcaseworkerstotalkabouttheirexperiences;andhowvaluablebecomingfamiliarwithdifferentwelfareserviceswastotheirfuturecareer.所有儿童保护工作者所面临的挑战是显而易见的。什么是经常不那么明显是个案的职业生涯提供了很多的回报。人们经常问为什么有人心智还想将儿童保护个案,惯常处理最不利和陷入困境的家庭,在他们的社区。个案工作者经常碰到令人不安例儿童虐待和忽视,以及那些不合作的客户。个案是指被代理人的积极的改变,尤其是当福利界不只是你,但一个专业的职业的工作。保护儿童是艰难和具有挑战性的职业道路,遵循,但回报确实存在。我们的个案工作者的许多选择这个职业生涯的为社会作出贡献的愿望。ー个过程的一部分最终改变ー个家庭的生活,和个案工作者可能会见证其干预装备的少年人,使他或她的未来前景的改善。当然,这不会不会发生每干预。但当它发生时,它是奖励经验的组件。如果你想知道是否这个经验使得这项有意义,那么答案是肯定的!如何外面的人看个案职业生涯的良好指标已从高校学生的反馈。在2006年对存款（实习）个案的职业生涯有118的学生。那些完成他们在2006年的儿童保护的实习的学生给我们讲了很好的机会,他们不得不将应用理论到实践;很多的机会学习新的技能和尝试新的任务;健全的知识可通过培训;个案愿意谈论他们的经验:和如何有价值变得熟悉不同的福利与服务是他们未来的职业生涯。4Wearelivingintheageofatelecommunicationsrevolution.Inordertokeepfromgettingleftbehind,manydevelopingcountriesaremakinganintensiveefforttostrengthentheirtelecommunicationsinfrastructure.Thiswillhelpthemcatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.Itwas,afterall,advancedtelecommunicationsthatgavesomecountriesaneconomicadvantageoverothersduringthe20thcentury.Thereisoneplacethatdevelopingnationsarelookingtoimproveupon.ThatisenablingtheircitizensandbusinessestogetaccesstotheWeb.Theyareinstallingadvancedopticalfibers.Thesefibers,amillimeterindiameter,canbringtheinformationsuperhighwaytotheirdoor.TheinitialinvestmentsthatcountrieslikeVietnamaremakingmayseemtoogreatbecausetheystilllackbasicutilities,likeelectricityandwater.However,governmentofficialssaythatthesemovesarestrategic.Theyarealsoconfidentthattheircountrieswillreapthebenefits.Theywillbenefitfromhavingmorereliableandup-to-datetelecommunicationsequipmentandgainingmorerevenues.OneVietnameseleadersaid,"Itisunderstandablethatpeoplewanttotackletheirimmediateproblemsfirst.Still,ourentirefutureisatstake.Peopledon'talwaysunderstandthebreadthoftheproblem,though."Hecontinued,"Thereareproblemswithusingtheantiquecommunicationsequipment.Andifwecontinuetousesucholdequipment,thegapbetweenusandthedevelopedworldwillcontinuetowiden,sacrificeshavetobemadenowsothatourchildrenwillhaveacountrywithopportunitiesequaltothosetheyseeinthedevelopedworld."ItwillnotbefarwhentheycancruisealongsideAmericansandWesternEuropeansontheinformationsuperhighway.我们生活在ー个电信革命的时代。为了保持从落后,许多发展中国家正在作出积极的努力,以加强他们的电讯基建设施。这将帮助他们赶上发达国家。它,毕竟,提前给ー些国家经济比别人有优势了20世纪的电讯。有发展中国家希望提高后的一个地方。这使他们获得访问Web的市民和企业。他们正在安装先进的光学纤维。这些纤维,毫米的直径,可以带到他们的门的信息高速公路。因为他们仍然缺乏基本的实用程序如电和水的像越南这样的国家正在进行的初始投资可能显得太大。然而,政府官员说这些举动是战略。他们也有信心他们的国家将获得好处。他们将受益于有可靠和最新的电讯设备,获得更多的收入。一位越南领袖说,"这是可以理解的人们想首先解决他们当前的问题。尽管如此,我们的整个未来是利害。人不总是了解宽度的问题,虽然。"他继续说,"有使用古董通信设备的问题。如果我们继续使用这种旧的设备,我们与发达国家之间的差距将继续扩大。牺牲有现在作出,使我们的孩子有机会等于那些他们看到,发达世界的国家。远后他们可以在信息高速公路上邮轮美国和西欧人的同时,它将不会。5Haveyoueverexperiencedlivingalonebyyourself?Sunlightdisappears,awakeningmetothefactthatIamalone.Iamasolitaryobserveronthisisolatedpondintheforest.HereIsitaloneasthelastlightofdayfadesaway.Alonewolfinthedistancecriesout.Thendarknesscreepsinaroundme.Ireturntomysmallhuttoputtheket