新概念第一册10市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

Lesson109

Agoodidea第1页她比我高。Sheistaller

thanIam.平行SherunsfasterthanIdo.第2页muchmanymorethemost

I’vegotmanybooks.I’vegotmuchmoney.LucyhasgotmorebooksthanIhave.TomhasgotmorebooksthanLucy.Tomhasgotthemostbooksofusall.第3页形容词比较级普通由than引导后面比较对象。例：Iamyoungerthanyouare.

改变规则：1.普通形容词后直接加er，(taller)2.以元音加辅音结尾，双写最终一个字母，再加er，(bigger)3.以辅音加y结尾，变y为i，再加er.(heavier).4.以e结尾，直接加r.(larger)第4页形容词最高级需有一个比较范围。eg：Iamtheyoungestintheclass.

（注：最高级前要加the）改变规则：1.普通形容词后直接加est，(tallest)2.以元音加辅音结尾，双写最终一个字母，再加est，(biggest)3.以辅音加y结尾，变y为i，再加est.(heaviest).4.以e结尾，直接加st.(largest)第5页languagepoint:

形容词比较级和最高级

不规则改变：（多少、好坏）

many/much-more-most

few/little-less-least

good/well-better-bestbad/ill/badly-worse-worst

far-farther/further-farther/furthestold-older/elder-oldest/eldest第6页idea

n.主意alittle

少许teaspoonful

n.一满茶匙less

adj.较少，更少afew

几个pity

n.遗憾instead

adv.代替advice

n.提议，忠言第7页idean.1)主意eg.That’sagoodidea.

eg.Ihaveanidea;youcleantheroomandI’llwashthecar.2）意见，看法，想法eg.Whatisyourideaaboutit?

eg.Idon’tliketheideathatmoneyiseverything.第8页

alittle少许（置于不可数名词之前）eg.Willyoueatalittlecake?

little几乎没有，极少

（置于不可数名词之前）

eg.Ihavelittletimeforreading.

eg.Thereislittlehopeofhisrecovery.第9页alittle与little

alittle表示“少“，不过还有一点，即重点放在‘有‘，而little则表示“有不过极少”，即重点强调“几乎没有”

eg.Thereisalittlewineleftinthebottle.eg.Thereislittlewineleftinthebottle.

第10页afew几个few和afew（通常置于可数名词之前）few是“几乎没有”否定性意见afew是“有一些”必定性意见。

eg.Hehasfewfriends.eg.Hehasafewfriends.inafewdays过几天eg.Shewillcomebackinafewdays.第11页notafew不少，相当多eg.Notafewpeoplehavemadethatmistake.onlyafew仅少数，只有几个…eg.Onlyafewmenwereintheroom.quiteafew(口语中)相当多eg.Youwillhavetowaitquiteafewweeks.第12页alittleafewlittlefew必定否定不可数可数第13页lessadj.

1)adj.(little比较级)较小，更小eg:Iwillhavelessworktodotomorrow.2）作不定代词eg:Iknowlittleaboutit,butheknowsevenless.3）adv.更不（与more相对）eg:Thisstoryislessinteresting.

Aftertheexam,heworkslesshard.第14页teaspoonfuln.一满茶匙

tea+spoon+ful

ateaspoonfulofsugar

一茶匙糖

mouthfuln.一满嘴

eg.Don’ttalkwithamouthfuloffood.第15页pity1)n.遗憾eg:It’sapitythathefailedagain.

Whatapity!Whatapity(that)…!….真是遗憾！eg:Whatapity(that)shecannotcome!第16页2）v.令人以为怜悯，同情feelpityfor=take/havepityon同情eg:Ipityherforherhelplessness.第17页insteadadv.代替eg.Idon’tlikebeer;givemeCoca-

Colainstead.insteadof代替…，而不eg.Iwillgotoseeherinsteadofyou.eg.Ihavetofinishmyworkinsteadofgoingout.第18页advicen.提议，忠言askforadvice寻求提议eg.IaskedmyteacherforadviceonmyEnglish.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠言eg.Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeone’sadvice听取某人忠言eg.Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!第19页advisev.忠言，劝说，提议

advisesbtodosth劝说某人做某事eg.Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeaweek’srest.

advisethat…

eg.Iadvisedhimtostopsmoking.=Iadvisedthathestopsmoking.第20页课文解析第21页1.ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?

ShallI….?我….好吗？

shall组成疑问句，表示征求对方意见或请求

对方指示。

eg.Shallwegooutforadrink?（征求意见）eg.Shallthemanwaitoutside?（请求指示）第22页

2.makesomecoffee煮咖啡

eg.Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.

some通惯用于必定句，而在疑问句中要变成any,不过在咨询意见问句中仍用some。

第23页3.Justalittle,please.alittle“一些，一点”用于修饰不可数名词eg.Thereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.

eg.Ihaveonlyalittlemoney.afew“一些，几个“用于可数名词eg.Thereareafewstudentsoutside.

eg.Hehasonlyafewhourstodoit.第24页4.Whataboutsomesugar?

(1)Whatabout______(they)?

(2)Whatabout______(any)bananas?

(3)Whatabout______(play)basketball?

(1)人称代词宾格(2)在咨询意见问句中仍用some

(3)doingsth.第25页5.No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.

less是little和few比较级“更少“在此处是

little比较级。lessthan…少于...morethan...多于...第26页6.oneandahalfteaspoonfuls

oneandahalf一个半在英语中，普通比1大东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。eg.Iateoneandahalfapplesasbreakfast.第27页7.That’senoughforme.beenoughforsb对某人来说…足够了eg.Threepensareenoughforme.enoughtodo足够做…eg.Iamoldenoughtolivealone.第28页8.not…enough…todo….

可与too….to…..交换

eg.Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.

=Sheistoo______toreachthebookontheshelf.

第29页9.I’dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?‘dlike=wouldlike想要…

没有些人称和数改变，疑问句式是把would提前，它相当于want,但比want口气委婉

eg.I’dlikeacupoftea.=Iwantacupoftea.第30页

eg.He’dliketogoabroad.=Hewantstogoabroad.

Wouldyouliketogowithus?=Doyouwanttogowithus?MayI…?我能够…吗？(表示请求或请求充许)第31页10.Whatapity!

感叹句What+a+可数名词！Whata/an+[C](+主+系/谓)eg:Whatabeautifulflower(itis)!

What+不可数名词！What+[U](+主+系/谓)eg:Whatsweetjuice(itis)!第32页11.Haveabiscuitinstead.

haveabiscuit吃一块饼干12.insteadadv.作为替换eg.Shedidn’thavebread,instead,shehadbiscuits.第33页

insteadof代替，而不是eg.Shewouldlikeacomputerinsteadofapiano.第34页13.Eatmoreandsmokeless!

eatmore多吃点more是副词，修饰eat,是much比较级

smokeless少抽点less是little比较级，修饰smoke第35页14.That’sverygoodadvice!

advice忠言（不可数名词）apieceofadvice一个忠言adviceon…关于…忠言eg.Canyougivemesomeadviceonlosingweight?第36页

advice动词是advise

advisesbtodosth提议某人做某事

advisesbagainstdoingsth提议某人不要干某事

advisedoingsth提议做某事第37页

名词数量比较much/little+不可数名词；many/few+可数名词I’vegotmuch/littlecoffee.I’vegotmany/fewbooks.

more+n.+than…less/fewer+n.+than…I’vegotmorecoffeethanyouhave.I’vegotlesscoffeethanyouhave.

第38页afew,few,alittle,little1.Willyoueat________cake?2._____peoplelivetobeahundred.3.Unluckily,Ihave______money.4.Thereare_______studentsintheclass.5.Thereis_______wineleftinthebottle