形容词副词比较级最高级复习上课市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

形容词、副词比较级和最高级复习第1页young-yonger-yongestold–older-oldest

tall-taller-tallestsmall-smaller-smallestearly-earlier-earliestthirsty-thirstier-thirstiest1.普通情况下加-er或－est:2.以字母e结尾形容词，加-r或-st4.以“辅音字母＋y”结尾双音节词，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er或-est.big—bigger-biggestfat—fatter-fattest形容词比较级最高级规则nice–nicer-nicestsafe–safer-safest3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est.一第2页5.部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more,most.如:interestingmoreinterestingmostinterestingfamousmorefamousmostfamous不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfaroldolderelderoldesteldestfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest两多、两坏、两多、一少、、一远.一老第3页Readandcompare:younglongfullshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavybigredyoungeryoungestlongerlongestfullerfullest

shortershortestsmallersmallestolderoldest

finerfinesteasiereasiesthungrierhungriest

earlierearliestheavierheaviestbiggerbiggestredderreddest第4页healthymanyfamousillexcitingcarefullywethotlittlefewhealthierhealthiestmoremostmorefamousmostfamousworseworstmoreexcitingmostexcitingmorecarefullymostcarefullywetterwettesthotterhottestlessleastfewerfewest第5页二.形容词、副词比较等级使用方法1.原级:可用very,quite,too,as…as/notso…as等词修饰.

2.比较级:可用much,alittle,alot,abit,even,far等修饰.其主要句型有：⑴比较级+than⑵…AorB?⑶Which…likebetter,AorB?第6页3.最高级:形容词最高级要加定冠词the,副词最高级可省略the,⑴the+最高级+ofinJimworkshardestofusall.Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily⑵…A,BorC?⑶which…likebest,A,BorC?第7页三.使用比较级和最高级几个注意点比较应在同类事物中进行.

theweatherinBJiscolderthanthatinNB.比较级和最高级前”修饰语”不可误用.最高级后介词in与of.a.in表示“在…内(指某范围内)”能够跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b.of表示属性(指在同类人,物中)后可接⑤形容词最高级前要用the⑥比较级前加the.sheisthetallerof

thetwogirls.

第8页⑷比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越…Thedaysaregettingshorterandshorter.

Ourcityisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.⑸the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…Hesays,”thebusier,thebetter.”第9页Dosomeexercises同义句转换Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.Heis________________________studentinhisclass.Heis________________________studentsinhisclass.Peterdrawswell,Lileidrawsbetter.Lileidraws___________ofthetwo.Thetractorgoesfasterthanthebike.Thebikegoes___________thanthetractor.tallerthananyothertallerthantheotherthebettermoreslowly第10页选择填空1.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof

intheworld.thelongestriverB.longestriversC.thelongestriversD.longerrivers2.

ofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful4.Mymooncakeisnicer

his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5.Youarefatterthan

.A.heB.hisC.himD.heistall6.Hejumps

ofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest7.Myhairislongerthan

.A.mysisterB.KateC.mybrother’sD.Lucys’CBDACC第11页8.Thereare

paperhere.Pleasebringsome.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.alittle9.Thepenis

thanthatone.A.morecheapB.cheapC.muchcheaperD.quitecheaper10.TomspeaksChinese

betterthanJimmy.A.moreB.veryC.alotofD.much11.Thereare

girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12.It’stoo

foryoutodothat.A.easyB.moredangerousC.harderD.theeasiest13.Whohas

applesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost14.Youhavemorerulersthanme.But

arenicerthan

.A.mine,yoursB.mine,yourC.my,yoursD.my,your15.Tingtingis

thanMeimei,butMeimeiis

thanTingting.A.tall,strongerB.taller,strongestC.tallest,strongD.taller,strongerACDAADAD第12页16.Motheris

inmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.morebusy17.Thereare

intheparkonSunday.A.morechildrenB.alotofpeopleC.muchmenandwomenD.manypeoples18.Thedumplingsare

thanthenoodles,Ithink.A.morenicerB.muchdeliciousC.veryniceD.muchmoredelicious19.Sheis

thanmeatdrawings.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder20.-Thisbluesweateristoobigforme.-Willyoupleaseshowmea

one?A.smallB.smallerC.thesmallestD.smallestCBDAB第13页改错Lesson9ismoreeasierthanLesson10.Mymotherisyoungerthanyour.Heisoneoflongestboysinhisclass.Theboydoesn’tdrawmuchwell.Bettyistheyoungestonthethreegirls.Tomrunsfasterthananyothergirlinhisclass.Thereisfewerbreadinthefridge.Motheristhebusiestofmyfamily.Jimisshorterofthetwoboys.Youcanjumpveryhigheronthemoonthanontheearth.yoursthelongestveryoflessintheshortermuch第14页两人(物)相比产生结果(1)

相同JackisastallasDavid.JackisashandsomeasDavid.JackhasasmuchmoneyasDavid.(2)

超出—优势比较JackistallerthanDavid.JackismorehandsomethanDavid.JackhasmoremoneythanDavid.(3)

不足—