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2021年湖南省永州市万家庄乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sinceheronlychildpassedawayafewyearsago,familyhasbeena________topicforher.A.
forbid
B.forbade
C.forbidding
D.forbidden
参考答案:D2.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.—______theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.Shall
B.May
C.Will
D.Need参考答案:A3.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive B.drove
C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven参考答案:C4.Jack,trytolearnsomerelaxationexercisesanddothem______youfeelstressedA.foreverytime
B.everytime
C.bythetime
D.sometime参考答案:B5.Howmuchareyougoingto___meforrepairingthisbike?A.repuest
B.need
C.charge
D.repuire参考答案:C6.ThegreatdamagewhichtheearthquakeonMarch11inJapan________madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.A.broughtup
B.broughtabout
C.broughtin
D.broughtout参考答案:B7.Jacksoninsistedthathe______theoldwomanandthathe______withoutanydelay.A.hadn’tmurdered;besetfree
B.shouldn’thave
murdered;wouldbesetfreeC.wouldn’tmurder;shouldn’tbesetfree
D.hadn’tmurdered;couldbesetfree参考答案:A8.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A.another
B.anyothers
C.theother
D.someothers参考答案:D9.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdidC.wastheattack
D.theattackwas参考答案:C【知识点】特殊句式解析:So….that位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,sudden是形容词,主系表结构,还原为,Theattackwassosuddenthat….10.Inthelessthantwomonthssincetherealitytelevisionshow—"WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?"firstaired,theshow
tothetopofChinesetelevisionratings.A.hadclimbed
B.hasclimbed C.climbed
D.wasclimbing参考答案:B11.Arainforestisusuallyfound______heavyrainfallisfrequent.
A.there
B.which
C.because
D.where
参考答案:D
12.-----Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane?-----Yes,asyouknow,_______partywentonin_______mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the,the
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,a参考答案:D13.altitude
A.calm B.album C.normal D.already参考答案:b14.Letthesoldierssleepforawhilebecausethey_____theinjuredfortwelvehoursnonstop.A.rescued
B.rescue
C.havebeenrescuing
D.hadrescue参考答案:C15.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.
A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too参考答案:C解析:so…that…“如此……以致……”,引导结果状语从句。so后跟形容词或副词,such后跟名词。16.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel_______beaskingsuchasillyquestion.A.should
B.might
C.must
D.could参考答案:A17.语音知识(共5小题;每小题l分.满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:have
A.gave
B.save
c.hat
D.made
答案是C。1.many
A.marry
B.machine
C.anything
D.match2.smooth
A.bathroom
B.method
C.cloth
D.southern3.design
A.result
B.promise
C.sugar
D.usual4.foot
A.proof
B.goods
C.root
D.tooth5.complete
A.medium
B.several
C.silent
D.necklace参考答案:1.C2.D
3.A
4.B
5.A
略18.Ifnothing________,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.
A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone参考答案:D19.WhenHanksangasadsong,thoselistenedknewthatitwassomethingabouthisbitterchildhood.A.that B.which C.who D.whom参考答案:C考查定语从句。句意:当Hank唱着一首悲伤的歌的时候,听的人都知道那是关于他痛苦的童年的。空处引导定语从句,先行词是those,指人,且空处在从句中作主语,故用who。二、新的题型20.Whenweareborn,wearepure.Aswegrow,wedevelopmanycomplexitiesduetomanyinfluencesinourlives.Duringchildhood,wearerepeatedlydiscouragedandabused.Aswegrowolder,wedevelopourownversionofrightandwrong.36Ourbraincollectsallinformation.Apartfromourbrainhavingmemory,cellsinourbody,inbillions,havetheirownmemory.37Wearecomplexemotionalbeingsinnaturecomparedtoanyotherlivinganimal.
Apparently,physicalandpsychologicalmemoriesstronglyinfluenceouremotions!38Moreover,ifwedonotprocessouremotionsproperly,theycanfindawayoutviolentlyandunexpectedly.Unfortunately,wecarryourguiltthroughoutourlives.Onemustquestionournatureofaccumulatingandcarryingourguiltandangeruntiltheend.Bothguiltandangerareuselessforus.39Actually,weshouldprocessandaddressouremotionsinordertoremovefromoursystem.Wecannotjustwishthemaway.Infact,byacknowledgingtheirpresenceandprovidingachannelforthemtorelease(释放),wecandissolveouremotionsgradually.Luckily,wehavenaturalgifttoprocessourfeelingandemotions.Forgivenessstandsfirstofallothernaturaltreatments.40Whenwelearntoforgiveourselves,wealsonaturallyforgiveothers.Byforgiving,wecanthrowawaytheemotionalbaggagewecarryforyears.Themomentyoustartforgiving,youfeellotlighterandyearsofheavinessliftedmagically!Toyoursurprise,youstartfeelinglotenergeticandoptimisticinyourdailylife.A.Forgiveyourpastmistakes.B.Theygiveusnoadvantage.C.Wecreateaworldofourown.D.Indeed,thereisnobetterwaythanforgivingourselves.E.Interestingly,wecancreate,store,andreleaseemotionlikeenergy.F.Insummary,thereisnobenefitcarryingouryearsofemotionalbaggage.G.Inotherwords,ourbodystorebothphysiologicalandpsychologicalmemories.参考答案:36-40CGEBD三、阅读理解21.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon’tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone’spreferenceisthatit’soneperson’sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcola
companies—Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,we’vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassic(传统型)orPepsi,Diet(低糖的)Coke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey’dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants’choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse----only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sotiredness,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.
64.
Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto________.A.showthataperson’sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workB.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinksC.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson’sdrinkingD.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkers65.
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