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2021年湖北省黄冈市童司牌中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?---______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?参考答案:B2.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge
B.admit
C.bargain
D.deserve参考答案:D3.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,______typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample
B.thatis
C.suchas
D.soasto参考答案:C4.Theword“media”refersto____wecallnewspapers,magzinesandsoon.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:C5.SinceIcamebackfrommyholiday,therehasbeen________officeworktodo.A.alargenumberof
B.agreatdealofC.agreatmany
D.alargeamount参考答案:B考查短语辨析。alargenumberof和agreatmany都修饰可数名词复数;agreatdealof修饰不可数名词;alargeamount后需跟介词of再修饰不可数名词;题干中officework为不可数名词,故需用agreatdealof。6.______peoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage_____
morethan750million.A.Anumberof;reach
B.Thenumberof;cometoC.Thenumberof;reaches
D.Anumberof;comesto参考答案:C7.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks______itiscoveredwithpinksnow.
A.evenif
B.like
C.asif
D.as参考答案:C8.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup
B.keptaway
C.takenup
Dgivenaway参考答案:C9.Hearingthewarwas________,thecrowdallburstinto________.A.attheend,tears
B.atanend,cryingC.atanend,tears
D.intheend,crying参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:听到战争结束了,人们都哭了。atanend为固定搭配,意为“结束,终止,到头”;intheend为固定搭配,意为“最后”。burstinto后面接名词,表示“突然…起来”,故burstintotears意为“突然哭起来”;burstout后面接doing的形式,表示“突然…起来”,burstoutcrying表示“突然哭了”,故选C。10.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude
B.base
C.schedule
D.outline参考答案:A11.Thepublicstronglyappealedtothelocalgovernmenttopunishthe______officials.A.commercial B.corrupt C.poisonous
D.innocent参考答案:B12.Afterheretired,Roger________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterst.A.tookup
B.savedupC.keptup
D.drewup参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:退休后,Roger暂时开始从事画画,但是很快就失去了兴趣。题干中表示“开始从事”,A.tookup开始从事;B.savedup储蓄;C.keptup保持;
D.drewup起草,故选A。13.Theprofessorshas______anewmethodofteachingforeignlanguagesanditworkswell.A.adopted
B.replaced
C.realised
D.observed参考答案:A14.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant.
A.held
B.tohold
C.totakeplace
D.takenplace参考答案:C15.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthenewcomputer?—Let’skeepthescreen____dustbyputtingacoveroverit.A.freefrom B.asidefrom C.farfrom D.awayfrom参考答案:A【详解】考查短语搭配。句意:--新电脑的保护怎么样?--让我们盖上一个罩子,使屏幕不沾染灰尘。A.freefrom免于…,使…摆脱;B.asidefrom除…以外;C.farfrom远离,远非;D.awayfrom离开,避开。根据句意可知,选A。16.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside______youngermen.A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.inpraiseof
D.infavorof参考答案:D17.Alltheresidentsinthearea______thattheymoveintonewflatswithinthreemonths.A.areadvised B.advised C.haveadvised D.havebeenadvised参考答案:D18.IwasjusttalkingtooMargaretwhenJackson_____.
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutup参考答案:A19._________wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.A.Nowthat
B.AslongasC.Inorderthat
D.Evenif参考答案:A二、新的题型20.Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.__1____Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.__2____Besides,Ionlyeatlittlemeat.____3__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.__4____IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweighandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.___5____
A.Ontheotherhand,doingexercisesisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.D.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.E.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.F.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwecouldsurelydie.G.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithanarrowrange(范围)ofsocialcontacts(社会交往)oftengetsick.参考答案:FDAGC略三、阅读理解21.“I’dliketobeatahealthierweight,”afriendtoldme.“Butwejustdon’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivedietfoodsandthereisn’tenoughmoneytojoinagym.”Manypeoplefeelthatway—thatahealthydietandexerciseplanisoutofreachbecauseoftheirhighcost.Don’tlosehope!We’llbelookingatwaystomakehealthychoiceswithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Firstyoudon’tneedtobuytheexpensivepre-prepared“dietfoods.”Backintheearly1970swhenIstartedhousekeeping,90%ofthefoodIboughtwasingredients.Veryfewthingswerepreprocessed(预处理的).Now90%ofthefoodyoufindinthestoreisquickfood.That’sabadthing.Quickfoodslikeboxed“justaddhamburger”mealshavehadthefiber(纤维)removedtomakethemfastertoprepare.Takealookatthelabel(标签)onthatbox.Itoftenhaslownumberslistedunder“fiber”becausefibertakeslongertodigest.Ifthelowfibermealisdigested,theresultisthatyourbodybeginstostorefat.Besides,yourbodyisshortofnutrients(营养物质).Youwillbedriventoeatmoretotrytomakeupforthelowqualityofthefoodyouareeating.Andthentherearethechemicalstheproducersaddtothequickmealstomakethempalatable.Ifnot,thestuffwouldtastelikecardboardandyouwouldn’tenjoyit.However,thesechemicalscertainlyaren’tgoodforyourhealth.What’stheanswer?Buywholeingredientsandgiveuptheexpensive,lownutrition,processedfoods.Dothecookingyourself
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