2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit4基础知识过关检测（带详解答案）

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit4基础知识过关检测I.单词拼写.Thecustomerscouldselectthe（合适的）productfromthisfulllist..Thepasttenyearshas（见证）theachievementsofdevelopingsportsbusiness..Thecompanyhasmanybranchesandc2,000peoplenationwide..Somewhereinthedepthsofthepineforestan（相同的）soundreverberated..Shecouldn,tspeakmuchEnglishsoherchildrenhadto（口译）fbrher.6Judgingfromhisexpression,!knewhewasnotinfofmyplan..AsisknowntoallJackofconfidenceisapsychological（障碍）tosuccess..The（事件）isofgreatimportanceandIthinkitshouldbedealtwithrightnow..Hehadjustgivena（试用）toayoungwomanwhosaidshehadpreviousexperience..Thechildrenarguedbecauseonesliceofcakewas（稍微）largerthantheother..Beforeweleftthecamp,my（双胞胎之一）brotherandImadeachairoutofmud..Thecommitteewill（评估）whethertheoldbuildingisworthpreserving..Wehavenointentionofinterveningintheiaffairsofothercountries..MakcagoodpandIwilltakeaphotofbryouandyourbrother..Howeverweakthenationmaybe,itwillneverbtoagreaterpower.16.1havenochoicebuttobyoutocorrectmymistakesinthematerialIattachtotheletter.17.Smithwassoimpressedbywhatshehaddonethathei（询问）thegirl'sname.18.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwith（冲突）amongpeople.19.Buryinghisfaceinhishands,theboytriednotto（哭泣）beforesomanypeople.2O.Thearticle（暗示）thatthepilotwasresponsiblefbrtheaccident.21.Findingthecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoa（较低的）level.22.Stressiswidely（察觉）ascontributingtocoronaryheartdisease（冠心病）.II.短语填空breakdown,bycontrast,makeinferences,figureout,fee\down,getthrough,workout,actout,inotherwords,makesense,fbrinstance,attheendof1.Optimism,,canmakeyouhappy,healthyandsuccessful..Inorderto,hclookedintothemattermanytimesandaskedmanypeople..Let'stheprojectintosmallerpartsinordertodealwiththemonebyone..Whenyouorlost,thisnotebookcanbeyoursourceofinspiration.5.1wasgladtohearthatshetheexam,whichshehadbeenpreparingfbralongtime.couldhearthemtalkingbutIcouldn'twhattheyweresaying..Carswerefirstusedthenineteenthcentury,andwerenofasterthanahorse..Theyaskedhimtoleave—,hewasfiredbytheboss..Mike,doyouthinkthesemathproblemsarequitedifficultto?10.Bepreparedtothemeaningsandhaveyourpartnerguesswhatyoumean.1Litdoesn*ttobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosavea命wdollars.12.Thcywillbeconcernedtodotherightthing—todressproperly,.HI.语法填空l.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof(die)earlybyrunning.quicklylowermyself^duckingmyheadtoavoid(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.stillremember(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsandIwasshockedwhenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime..Fastfoodisfulloffatandsalt;by(cat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet..Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term(rest)..Themanagertoldmethatmytaskwas(clean)thefloorsofthebuilding..Themostpopularpastimefbranumberofoldpeopleis(play)chess..Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotby(sell)thefish..Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeand(take)atrip..Doyouknowhowhumanbeingsgottheideaofusing(gesture)tocommunicate?.Thankyoufbrwritingtomeandallowingme(clarify)thepresentposition..It(reveal)thatagrowingnumberofpeoplearcoverweight..Thewomanwasworriedbecauseshewasnotconfidenthersilentactingability..Sometimesthingsarenotsaid(direct),sowemustguessthemeaning..About80%ofyouunderstandtheconversationisreadthroughthebody..HewasagreatancientChinesethinkerand(educate)aroundthreethousandyearsold..Thcrcisagrowing(tend)fbrpeopletoreturntothehometowntostarttheirbusiness..Marytoldmethatshecould(bare)makeoutthestageinthedarkness..Thetraingotmorejam-packedandsoonalloftheseatswere(occupy)..Beforetheexam,theschoolorganizedsomeactivitiestoremovefearsand(anxious)fromstudents,mind..Theyoungmanwasvery(embarrass)tohearpeoplespeaksohighlyofhim.22.1wastoonervous,whichmadememorethanalittleembarrassedand(shame).23.Hewillhavetomakemajor(adjust)tohisthinkingifheistosurviveinoffice.IV完成句子L我们表达感谢的方式因文化不同而不同。Thewayweexpressourgratitudevaries..通过观察他们的肢体语言，我们可以了解人们在想什么。Wecanlearnaboutwhatpeoplearethinkingtheirbodylanguage..无论你到哪里,大多数人想使用眼神接触和微笑。Everywhereyougomostpeoplewanttoandsmile..除了一本字典外，我还买了几本英语书。adictionary,!alsoboughtseveralEnglishbooks..同年长的人讲话时，你应该怎么做?Whatshouldyoudowhenanoldperson?.对着镜子里的自己笑会使你更快乐更坚强。inthemirrorcanmakeyourselfhappierandstronger..Whilecivilizationsintheworld（与不同）oneanotherintheirlengthofhistory,noneofthemissuperiortoanyother.8.Onaverage,seventypercentofthestudentsineachclassare（赞同）theproposal.9.1（赞成）yourtryingtomakemoney,butpleasedon,tneglectyourstudies.lO.Ifyoudon*tknowwhatyouwant,youmight（最终）notgettingsomethingyouwant.1l.Hemanagedto（挺直身子）withanairofstudiedeaseandcourage..（与相比）Susan'sEnglish,yoursisbetter,soyoushouldbeconfidentaboutyourself..因此，他们不能集中精力学习,在课堂上容易犯困。Asaconsequence,theycan,tconcentrateontheirstudyandsleepyinclass..尽管有些英国人很奇怪,但大多数英国人都很友好。someBritishpeoplearequitestrange,themajorityofthemarereallyfriendly..同他人交流时，做太多的肢体语言是不礼貌的。Itisnotpolitetowhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers..只有通过分析这些数据，你才能得出结论。Onlybyundertakingtheanalysisofthedatacanyou.17你知道最后一个和他联系的是谁吗？Doyouknowwhowasthelastpersontohim?.现在是时候展望新赛季了，我们对此非常自信。Nowit'stimetolookforwardtothenewseason,whichwearcallvery..They（号召）peopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit..Whenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmoreabouthowthey（反应）it..Ifthechildhasto（向前倾）whenwalkingwithaloadedpack,itistooheavy..（无论什么困难）hemaymeetwith,hewillcarryonhisplan..（据说）theoldmanmadeafortuneabroadbycollectingoldthings.参考答案：I单词拼写：1.appropriate2.witnessed3.erpret6.favour7.barrier8.incident9.triallO.ernal14.pose15.bend16.bother17.inquired18.conflicts19.wccp20.implicd21.lower22.perceivedn短语填空：l.bycontrast2.makeinferences3.breakdown4.feeldown5.gotthrough6.figureout7.att