语法七宗罪课件

SevenGrammaticalMistakesinYourWriting

7种必须避免的语法错误Ontheotherhand,therearevariousaspectsagainstthesearguments.Moreover,itispeople’schoicetomakeadecisiontobuygoods.Advertisingmaybenotacauseofcustomer’buyinghabits.Individualshavetheirownspendinghabits.Iftheyhavegotenoughdisposableincome,thentherighttomakeadecisionisgiventothem.(来自官方7.5分范文）Warming-up分清三种句子简单句（主语+谓语+宾语）特点：a多数长度不超过7个单词

b表达信息简单明确

例句：Employeesgetjobsatisfactioninmanyways.Theremaybesocialandenvironmentaldrawbackstotourism.3.复杂句复杂句也是一个主谓宾加一个主谓宾构成的，它和并列句的区别在于句子开头或者中间的连词不是and/or/but,而是更复杂的连词。其中没有连词的那个主谓宾叫做主句，用一个连词引出的那个主谓宾叫从句。1.Itdoesnotmeanthatpeoplewithouttheseconditionscannotbehappy.(主句+that引导的宾语从句）2.Whilesomepeoplelinkhappinesstowealthandmaterialsuccess,othersthinkitliesinemotionsandlovingpersonalrelationships.(while引导的从句与后面的主句进行对比）判断下列句子属于简单句，并列句还是复杂句1.Intheoryparentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeiroffspringbutinrealityfewcanspendmorethanthreehourswiththeirkidsdaily.2.Somepeoplesuggestthegovernmenttakestepstocombatjuveniledelinquency.3.Schoolsaffordeducationofthemindwhilecommunitiesprovideeducationoftheheart.SevenDeadlySinsPrideGreedLustWrathGluttonyEnvySloth语法七宗罪第一宗罪可数名词不能裸奔(可数名词永远不能单独使用）例题：Employeecangetmorebenefitsfromtelecommutingthanemployer.英语里面任何一个可数名词，必须在前面加上限定词，比如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词，否则后面就必须加复数。正确形式：employee和employer的前面加上the或者后面加上s第三宗罪被动的动词一定要加-ed或者-d例题：

Childrenwhoareraiseinimpoverishedfamiliescangenerallydealwithproblemsmoreeffectiveontheiradultyears.正确形式：raise改为raised第五宗罪前后时态要一致，议论文极少用过去时例题：Inpresent-daysociety,cultureswerebecomingverysimilar.正确形式：were改成are第六宗罪修饰名词用形容词，修饰形容词或者动词用副词例题：Intelligentstudentsshouldnotbetreateddifferentbytheirteachers.正确形式：different改成副词differently第七宗罪两套主谓宾在句首和句中要有连接词，形成复杂句例题：

SomepeoplethinktheInternetonlyhaspositiveimpact,otherpeoplethinkitalsohasnegativeinfluence.正确形式：句中加上while表示对比。两个附加罪附加罪一：therebe句型后面的名词再加动词时不要用原形。例题：Thereisagreatdealoffarmlandbecomedegradedintheworldtoday.正确形式：在become后面加上ing附加罪二介词搭配要记清例题：Countriesshouldpayattentiononthedisadvantagesglobalizationmaycreate.正确形式：payattention介词搭配to4.Thegovernmentsofallcountriesonthisplanetisbeginningtorealizetheseverityofwatershortage.主语是governments，谓语动词应该用are5.Therearenumerouscountriesintheworldsufferfrompoverty.Therebe句型加名词再加动词应该用-ing形式，在suffer后面加上-ing6.Ingeneral,computershelpstudentslearnthingsmoreeffectively,computergamesmaylowertheirefficiency.两套主谓宾之间没有连接词，后面的从句前加上表示让步的although7.Someparentsdonotobeytrafficruleshimself.himself改成themselves.8.Manystudentsarelikestudyinghomeeconomics.like是动词，前面没必要再加动词are，去掉are9.