行为动词的一般现在时课件

Grammar一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)

--行为动词的一般现在时Grammar11.

肯定句

2.否定句

3.一般疑问句及肯定与否定回答

4.特殊疑问句

注意:第三人称单数的用法。语法要点:

一般现在时1.肯定句

2.否定句

3.一般疑问句及肯定与否定回答2(一般现在时用法)Ihavelonghair. Myhairislong.—thingsthataretruenow.目前存在的事实Simonplaysfootballafterschool.—thingsthatwedoregularly.经常做的事Catseatfish.—thingsthatarealwaystrue.客观存在的事实(一般现在时用法)Ihavelonghair. My3一.当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时：1.表示现在存在的状态;2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作;3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。句中常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday，inthemorning等时间状语。一.当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时：4一般现在时的构成：MynameisAmy.Heistenyearsold.

---be动词的一般现在时。Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Hewatches

TVeveryday.

-----行为动词的一般现在时动词的种类一般现在时的构成：MynameisAmy.5行为动词的一般现在时的构成：（看例句并总结规律，注意观察红色和蓝色字体。）1、I

playfootballeveryday.2、You

playfootballeveryday.3、Myfriends

playfootballeveryday.4、He

playsfootballeveryday.5、Tom

playsfootballeveryday.6、Mybrother

playsfootballeveryday.总结规律：当主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数时，行为动词使用其原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式。行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成方法见书117页。主语是第三人称单数指的是：（举例说明）行为动词的一般现在时的构成：（看例句并总结规律，当主语是第一6Mostverbs

+swalkliveVerbsendinginaconsonant+y

-y+iesflystudyVerbsendinginss,ch,sh

x,oro

+esmisswatchfinishFixdogoHowtoadd“s”“es”totheverbs7walkslivesfliesstudiesmisseswatchesfinishesfixesdoesgoesMostverbs+swalkVerbsend7写出下列行为动词的第三人称单数形式：1.like---2.swim—3.work—4.catch—5.go----6.study—7.worry—8.have---9.do---likesswims

workscatchesgoesstudiesworrieshasdoes写出下列行为动词的第三人称单数形式：likesswims8put____enjoy______write_____match______play_____have___guess_________fly_____go_____listen______buy_____finish________do_____worry_______wash______stay____Addan“s”totheseverbsputsenjoyswritesmatchesplayshasguessesfliesgoeslistensbuysfinishesdoesworrieswashesstaysput____enjoy______write_____91.I_______(go)swimmingonSunday.2.Mycousin_______(enjoy)computergames.3.Myparents__________(watch)TV.4.TomandSimon_______(like)fish.5.He___________(swim)everyday.6.Tom_______(play)footballeveryday.

gowatchlikeswimsplaysenjoys用所给词的适当形式填空1.I_______(go)swimmingonS107.Ioften_____footballatweekends.(play)8.Simon’sfatheroften______footballgamesonTV.(watch)9.Millie______booksathome.(read)10.Kitty’sparentsoften______shoppingonSaturdays.(go)11.Amywithherfather______swimmingonweekends.(go)12.Sandy______Englishinherfreetime.(study)13.AmyandSimon______toplayfootballinthenextWorldCup.(want)14.We______listeningtomusic.(like)playwatchesreadsgogoesstudieswantlike7.Ioften_____footballatw11行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句。1、I

speakEnglish.否定句：I

donot/don’t

speakEnglish.一般疑问句：Do

you

speakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,I

don’t.2、He

speaksEnglish.否定句：He

doesnot/doesn’t

speakEnglish.一般疑问句：Doeshe

speakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,he

does.否定回答：No,he

doesn’t.(注意蓝色和红色字体，总结规律。行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句。12行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句构成：否定句：在行为动词前加donot或doesnot,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用doesn’t.在非正式行文中，donot和doesnot可以缩写成don’t和doesn’t.一般疑问句：在句首加助动词Do和Does,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用Does.注意：在疑问句和否定句中，助动词之后的行为动词均用原形。行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句13MissLu__________(teach)themEnglish.He_____________(notwatch)TVeveryevening.______she________(enjoy)__________(swim)?Mylittlecat__________(eat)fisheveryday.Milliealways__________(take)thebustothelibraryattheweekend.We__________(notgo)toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Theoldman__________(clean)hisbighouseonceaweek.Theboyoften__________(draw)picturesinthepark.__________yourfathergoodat__________(cook)?She__________(read)Englishinthemorningeveryday.teachesdoesn’twatchDoesenjoyswimmingeatstakesdon’tgocleansdrawsIscookingreadsMissLu__________(teach)the1411.Myparents__________(come)fromShangdong.12.Sam__________(notlike)playingcomputergames.13.____thebeautifulgirl__________(wear)glasses?14.TheZhangfamily__________(live)inaflatinNanjing.15.Myfatherloves__________(read)newspapersaftersupper.16.What__________herclassmates__________(call)herteacher?17__________you__________(love)eachotherinyourfamily?18.__________(be)yourcousinverycleveratmaths?comedoesn’tlikeDoeswearlivereadingdocallDoloveIs11.Myparents__________(com15改错题：1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.IamwatchTVeveryday.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.OurEnglishdoesn’tlikesmusic.7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.DoesyourparentslikewatchingTV?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Mysisterdoesn’therhomeworkevery._______________________________________________godoesn’t去掉amwatcheshavelikealwaysgoes____dohasdoesn’tdo注意：我们用一般现在时进行表达时，不能同时使用be动词和行为动词改错题：__________________________16行为动词一般现在时的构成：（小结）肯定句：当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词用

。主语是非第三人称单数，行为动词用。否定句：在行为动词前加,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用注意:donot=don’t,doesnot=doesn’t.一般疑问句：在句首加助动词,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用.注意：在疑问句和否定句中，助动词之后的行为动词均用

。三单形式原形donot或doesnotdoesn’tDo和DoesDoes原形行为动词一般现在时的构成：（小结）肯定句：当主语是第三人称单17句型转换：1、把下面句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答。2、改为否定句。HewatchesTVeveryday.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.3.LucyandLilycomefromtheUSA.4.Sheeatseggseverymorning.5.Theydoalotofhomeworkeveryday.6.I’mfromNanjing句型转换：18动词的种类：1、行为动词：含有实在的意义，表示动作或状态，在句中能做谓语。例句：Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Hewatches

TVeveryday.IlistentotheradioeverydayShehasasister.Welikeplayingfootball.2、连系动词

例句：Heistenyearsold.Ifeelhappy.3、助动词例句：Doyouhaveasister?Hedoesn’tspeakEnglish.4、情态动词例句：Wemustgonow.ShecanspeakEnglish.动词的种类：19Grammar一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)

--行为动词的一般现在时Grammar201.

肯定句

2.否定句

3.一般疑问句及肯定与否定回答

4.特殊疑问句

注意:第三人称单数的用法。语法要点:

一般现在时1.肯定句

2.否定句

3.一般疑问句及肯定与否定回答21(一般现在时用法)Ihavelonghair. Myhairislong.—thingsthataretruenow.目前存在的事实Simonplaysfootballafterschool.—thingsthatwedoregularly.经常做的事Catseatfish.—thingsthatarealwaystrue.客观存在的事实(一般现在时用法)Ihavelonghair. My22一.当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时：1.表示现在存在的状态;2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作;3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。句中常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday，inthemorning等时间状语。一.当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时：23一般现在时的构成：MynameisAmy.Heistenyearsold.

---be动词的一般现在时。Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Hewatches

TVeveryday.

-----行为动词的一般现在时动词的种类一般现在时的构成：MynameisAmy.24行为动词的一般现在时的构成：（看例句并总结规律，注意观察红色和蓝色字体。）1、I

playfootballeveryday.2、You

playfootballeveryday.3、Myfriends

playfootballeveryday.4、He

playsfootballeveryday.5、Tom

playsfootballeveryday.6、Mybrother

playsfootballeveryday.总结规律：当主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数时，行为动词使用其原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式。行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成方法见书117页。主语是第三人称单数指的是：（举例说明）行为动词的一般现在时的构成：（看例句并总结规律，当主语是第一25Mostverbs

+swalkliveVerbsendinginaconsonant+y

-y+iesflystudyVerbsendinginss,ch,sh

x,oro

+esmisswatchfinishFixdogoHowtoadd“s”“es”totheverbs7walkslivesfliesstudiesmisseswatchesfinishesfixesdoesgoesMostverbs+swalkVerbsend26写出下列行为动词的第三人称单数形式：1.like---2.swim—3.work—4.catch—5.go----6.study—7.worry—8.have---9.do---likesswims

workscatchesgoesstudiesworrieshasdoes写出下列行为动词的第三人称单数形式：likesswims27put____enjoy______write_____match______play_____have___guess_________fly_____go_____listen______buy_____finish________do_____worry_______wash______stay____Addan“s”totheseverbsputsenjoyswritesmatchesplayshasguessesfliesgoeslistensbuysfinishesdoesworrieswashesstaysput____enjoy______write_____281.I_______(go)swimmingonSunday.2.Mycousin_______(enjoy)computergames.3.Myparents__________(watch)TV.4.TomandSimon_______(like)fish.5.He___________(swim)everyday.6.Tom_______(play)footballeveryday.

gowatchlikeswimsplaysenjoys用所给词的适当形式填空1.I_______(go)swimmingonS297.Ioften_____footballatweekends.(play)8.Simon’sfatheroften______footballgamesonTV.(watch)9.Millie______booksathome.(read)10.Kitty’sparentsoften______shoppingonSaturdays.(go)11.Amywithherfather______swimmingonweekends.(go)12.Sandy______Englishinherfreetime.(study)13.AmyandSimon______toplayfootballinthenextWorldCup.(want)14.We______listeningtomusic.(like)playwatchesreadsgogoesstudieswantlike7.Ioften_____footballatw30行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句。1、I

speakEnglish.否定句：I

donot/don’t

speakEnglish.一般疑问句：Do

you

speakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,I

don’t.2、He

speaksEnglish.否定句：He

doesnot/doesn’t

speakEnglish.一般疑问句：Doeshe

speakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,he

does.否定回答：No,he

doesn’t.(注意蓝色和红色字体，总结规律。行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句。31行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句构成：否定句：在行为动词前加donot或doesnot,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用doesn’t.在非正式行文中，donot和doesnot可以缩写成don’t和doesn’t.一般疑问句：在句首加助动词Do和Does,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用Does.注意：在疑问句和否定句中，助动词之后的行为动词均用原形。行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句32MissLu__________(teach)themEnglish.He_____________(notwatch)TVeveryevening.______she________(enjoy)__________(swim)?Mylittlecat__________(eat)fisheveryday.Milliealways__________(take)thebustothelibraryattheweekend.We__________(notgo)toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Theoldman__________(clean)hisbighouseonceaweek.Theboyoften__________(draw)picturesinthepark.__________yourfathergoodat__________(cook)?She__________(read)Englishinthemorningeveryday.teachesdoesn’twatchDoesenjoyswimmingeatstakesdon’tgocleansdrawsIscookingreadsMissLu__________(teach)the3311.Myparents__________(come)fromShangdong.12.Sam__________(notlike)playingcomputergames.13.____thebeautifulgirl__________(wear)glasses?14.TheZhangfamily__________(live)inaflatinNanjing.15.Myfatherloves__________(read)newspapersaftersupper.16.What__________herclassmates__________(call)herteacher?17__________you__________(love)eachotherinyourfamily?18.__________(be)yourcousinverycleveratmaths?comedoesn’tlikeDoeswearlivereadingdocallDoloveIs11.Myparents__________(com34改错题：1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.IamwatchTVeveryday.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.OurEnglishdoesn’tlikesmusic.7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.DoesyourparentslikewatchingTV?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Mysisterdoesn’therhomeworkevery._______________________________________