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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2017-2018学年第一学期高三第3次月考英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7。5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地址。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1。WhydoesLisajusteatanappleforlunch?A.Sheisonadiet.B.Sheistoobusytohaveameal.C.There’snothingelseinthefridge.2。Whatmightthewomanthinkofthefilm?A。Itwasboring。B.Itwasexciting。C。Itwasthrilling3.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Onthesecondfloor。B.Onthethirdfloor。C。OnthefourthfloorWhydoesthewomansoundworried?A.Theydon’thavemuchtime。leftB。Thisisherfirsttimeonaplane.C.Somethingislikelytogowrong。5。Whycan'tthemanrecognizethegirl?A.Becauseshehaschangedalot.B。Becauseshewearsglassesnow。C.Becauseshehaslonghair.第二节(共15小题;每题1。5分,满分22。5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地址。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.1学必求其心得,业必贵于专精听第6段资料,回答第6至8题。6.Whattimedoesthemanusuallygetup?A.Earlyinthemorning。B。Lateintheafternoon。C.Aroundmidday.7。Whatdoesthemanusuallyeat?A.Nutritiousmeals.B。Fastfood。C。Homemademeals。8。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherson'sdailylife?A。Heleaveshisroommessy.B。Heworkstoohard.C。Hehasahealthydiet.听第7段资料,回答第9至11题。9。WhatdoesSusanhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?A.Takeawalk。B.Cleanthehouse。C。Gotothedentist。10。Whenwillshepickupherbrotherfromthesoccerpractice?A。At2:00。B。At4:30。C.At5:3011.Whycan'ttheywatchavideoatSusan’shouse?A.Becausetheycan'tdecideonavideo.B.BecauseSusan’smotherngisgtoiuseit.C。Becausethemachinedoesn'twork.第8段资料,回答第12至14题。Wheredoesthemangetthenewsfrom?A。Theradioorthenewspapers.B.TheradioortheInternet。C。TheInternetorthenewspapers.13。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenews?A。Partlyauthentic.B。CompletelyaccurateC.Mostlyuntrue14.WhereisCareynow?A.InAmerica.B。InBritain.C.InJapan。2学必求其心得,业必贵于专精第9段资料,回答第15至17题.15.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Takeasurvey。B.Tellherhispersonality。C.Designaquestionnaire。16。Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers。B。Friends.C。Doctorandpatient。WhatkindofpersonisJeffreyaccordingtothesurvey?A。Impatientandcreative。B。Outgoingandtalkative.C。Lazyandpatient。听第10段资料,回答第18至20题。18。Whichistheclosesttothehotel?A.PapaRomano’sRestaurant。—B。TheHollywoodTheater.C.GatewoodPark。Wherecanatouristcatchabuseasily?AtCityCenterSubwayStation.AtTownSquareShoppingMallC。Infrontofthepostoffice.Whyisthehotelagoodchoicefortourists?A.Becauseofitsfood。B。Becauseofitslocation。C。Becauseofitsservice.二、阅读理解Everyyear,LuckyandIenterthe“ulptingIceSc(冰雕)forKids"programinourtown.Luckyenterstowin。Ientertogetoutofpeeling3学必求其心得,业必贵于专精potatoesforourThanksgivingdinnerathome.Theprogramthisyeartookplacelastweekasusual。Everythingwentalongwellinthemorning。LuckymadeaMayflowerandImadeaTurkey.However,whenwegotbackafterlunch,somethingunexpectedhappened.ThemainsailofhisMayflowerwaslyingonthetableinapuddleofwater。IglancedatmyTurkeyIhadmade。Ithadbarelybeguntomelt!“Whathappened?"Iasked.“Didyoubumpthetablewhenyou?left”“No!Ijusthaverottenluck,”(哀he叹wailed),fortherestoftheshiphehadmadebegantomelttoo。“Thiscan’tbejustacaseofbadluckIsaid,lookingaroundforsomethingthatcouldhavecausedthedestruction。“Somethingmusthavehappened,”Isaid.Lucky’seyeswidened.thinksomeonedidthisonpurpose?"Ishrugged.“Maybe。Itmakesmoresensethanbadluck."Luckypeeredaroundtheroom.“Hey,”he。whispered“Thatkidneverlefttheroomforthesnackbreak。MaybehesmashedmyMayflower!"Ifrowned。“Idon’tknow,Lucky.Hedoesn’treallyseem。”thety“Haven’tyouheardthesaying‘Lookscanbe?"deceivingLuckysaid,’hisvoicerising。“Heprobablybrokemyshipwhileeveryonewasgone!”IstaredattheruinedMayflowerandshookmyhead。“Itdoesn’tlookbroken,though.Itlooksmoredisintegrated(使分解).Lucky,don’tjumptoany-—”“I'mtellingonthatkid!”Luckyinterrupted.Hechargedoff,hisfredascranberrysauce。“。..conclusions,"Isaid。Withasigh,Iturnedtotheshipwreckandplacedthemeltingmainsailbackinitsoriginalspot.Ihelditthere,thinking,untilmyfingersturnedascoldastheice。“Yeowch!”I4学必求其心得,业必贵于专精said,droppingthemainsailandstickingmyfrozenfingersintomymouth。Itwasinthatinstantthatthepuzzlewassolved.21.Whydoesthewritertakepartinthe“IceSculptingforKids"program?A.HewantstobeatLuckytowintheprizeB。HehatestocelebratetheThanksgivingDayC.HewantstoavoidworkingonThanksgivingDayD.HewantstopeelmorepotatoesforThanksgivingDay22.WhydidLuckyrushedtotellonthekid?A。BecausethekiddamagedMayfloweronpurposeB。BecauseLucky’sTurkeywasdamagedbythekidC.BecausethekidwasawayduringtheirsnackbreakD.Becausethekidwasthesuspectwhoruinedtheirworks23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedsaying“Lookscanbedeceiving?”A.NotallthatglittersisgoldB。NeverjudgeabookbyitscoverC。Afallintoapit,againinyourwitD。Doasyouwouldbedoneby24.Whatwillthefollowingparagraphsprobablybeabout?A。ThepunishmentforthekidB.ThetruewinneroftheprogramC.ThemysteryoftheruinedMayflowerD.ThereconstructionoftheruinedMayflowerInspiringyoungminds!TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren'spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth。WhatissospecialaboutTOKNOWmagazine?Well,ithasnoadspromotionsinside-insteaditisjam—packedwith5学必求其心得,业必贵于专精seriousideas.TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲学)-andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.What'sinside?Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreativethingstomake-themagazinealsoexploresphilosophyandwellbeingtomakesureyoungreadershaveabalancedtakeonlife.Soundstoogoodtobetrue?Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends。HappyBirthdayAllYear!Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOWAnnualSubscriptionEurope55£RestofWorld65£AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPackIncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscriptionEurope60£RestofWorld70£RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback。25.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B。Itprovidesseriousadvertisements。C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions。D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts。6学必求其心得,业必贵于专精26.WhatdoesTOLNOWofferitsreaders?A。Onlinecourses。B。Articlesonnewtopics。C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D。Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.27.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12—mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A。£55。B。£60.C.£65D。£70。28.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget.A。freebirthdaypresents。B.fullrefundwithin28days。C。membershipoftheTOKNOOWclub.D.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson。Letmeintroducemyself:IamthelastmaninAmericawhohastime.Ifyoushouldrunintomeonthestreet,Iwillhavetimetochatwithyou。Ifyouinvitemefortea,Iwillseizetheopportunityandenjoyacup.Butitseemsnobodyelsehastimelikeme.Whendidpeoplebecomesobusy?SometimesIthinkithappenedwhenshopping,insteadofbeinganecessityoroccasionalpleasure,becameaformofentertainment.AtothertimesIblameitonthecomputer,withhonorarymentiongivento“smart,”forphonescreatingappetites(欲望)thatcanneverbesatisfied,nomatterhowlongwestareatthemovablefeastonthescreen,nomatterhowfastwetypewithourfingers.Itwasn’talwayslike。thisSundaysusedtobedaysofrest,withclosedstoresandemptyhighways.Andthenthereweretheholidays,whichweresetasideforfamilytimeratherthanatriptothemall.Butnow,IhavegrownaccustomedtothepredictabilityoftheanswerwhenIrunintoafriendoracquaintanceandask,“Howareyou?"Theansweralwaysis“Busy!"RecentlyIspottedanoldfriendandIcalledouttohim。Hestoppedtoacknowledgeme,butIcouldtellfromhis,bodylanguageandthecheckingofhiswatchthatIhaddisturbedhim。“Iseeyou'reina7学必求其心得,业必贵于专精hurry,”Isaid。“Whydon’twegettogethertocatchup?”“IshouldhaveafreehourinJune,”hesaidbeforecontinuingonhisway.“ButthisisMarch!"Iremarked.“Checkwithmeinafewmonths,”heyelledoverhisshoulder。“I’mverybusy!”Maybenotgettingusedtothebusylifeismyproblem,butIagreewithwhatSocratesoncesaid:“Beware(当心)thebarrenness(空洞)ofabusylife。”OrRobertFrost’poems?“ICouldGiveAlltoTime.”Morerecentlytherehasbeenaso—calledSlowMovement,whichadvocatesaculturalchangetowardslowingdownlife’spacdecidedwhethertojoinitornotbecauseIfearthat,likeanyorganization,itwouldcostmetoomuchtime。Inanycase,comeJune.I'llhaveafriendtocatchupwith。Thatis,ifhestillhasthetimetoseeme.29.Thefirstparagraphofthetextisusedto______.A.providebackgroundinformationofthetopicB。attractreadersattentiontothetopicC。showreadersthevalueoftimeD.introducetheauthortoreaders30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inParagraph2probablyreto?A.Shopping。B.Pleasure.C。Thefactthatpeoplehavesomuchtodo。D。Thefactthattheauthorsaveslotsoftime。31.Howdoestheauthorshowpeopleareverybusy?A。Bymakingassumptions.B.Byprovidinganexample。C.Bylistingwell-knownsayings.D.Bypresentingapredictabletrend。32.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheauthorwillbetoobusytomeethisfriendinJune。8学必求其心得,业必贵于专精B.Theauthorisgoodatcomputersandsmartphones.C.TheauthoriswillingtojointheSlowMovement.D.Theauthormissesthelifestyleoftheolddays.Theride—sharingcompanyUberhasremoveditsself—drivingcarsfromthestreetsofSanFrancisco,California.TheactioncameafteradisputebetweenUberandstateofficialsoverwhetherthevehiclesneededspecialpermitstooperate.Uberrecentlylaunchedtestingofitsself—drivingserviceinSanFrancisco.Butshortlyafterthelaunch,CaliforniaDepartment’sofMotorVehicles(DMV)toldthecompanytostoptheself-drivingvehicles。StateofficialssaidtheUbercarsneededthesamespecialpermitgiventoabout20othercompaniestestingself-drivingtechnologyinCalifornia.ButUberrefusedtoobeyandkeptitscarsontheroadinSanFrancisco。Thecompany,whichoperatesatransportationnetworkaroundtheworld,isbasedinSanFrancisco。Uberarguedthatitstechnologydoesnotmakevehiclesfullyautonomous,andsothespecialpermitwasnotneeded.ItaddedthatallofUber-driving’sselfcarshaveadriversittinginthepassengerseattotakeoverifneeded.TheheadofUber’self-drivingtechnology,AnthonyLevandowski,explainedthecompany'spositioninablogpost。Hesaidtheself—drivingUbervehiclesdousehigh—technologytoolstoassistdrivers.But,theyarenotfullyautonomousandrequireadrivertobeatthecontrolsatalltimes.HecomparedthetechnologytosolarcarmakerTesla’sadvanassisttools。Telsa'sAutopilotsystemallowsitscarstosteerinalane,changelanes,andspeeduporslowdownbasedonnearbytraffic.Thecompanytellsdriversthat,whenusingAutopilot,theyshouldstillalwaysbereadytotakecontrolofthevehicle。Vehiclesequippedwiththesehigh-techdriverassisttoolsdonotneedaspecialpermittooperateinCalifornia.“It’hardstounderstandwhytheDMVwouldseektorequireself—drivingUberstogetpermitswhenitacceptsthatTesla’autopilots9学必求其心得,业必贵于专精technologydoesnotneedthem,”Levandowskiwrote。“WeaskedforclarificationastospecificallywhatisdifferentaboutourtechfromtheDMV,buthavenotreceivedit."Uberandstateofficialswerenotabletocometoanagreementontheissue.OnWednesday,theDMVsaidithadcanceledtheregistrationofUber’16sself—drivingcarsinSanFrancisco.AllU。S.vehiclesdrivenontheroadrequirestateregistration。InSeptember,UbergotitsfirstU。S。approvaltotestself-drivingvehiclesinthecityofPittsburgh,Pennsylvania。Ubercontinuestotestthecarsandgivepeoplethechancetoexperiencethetechnology。SanFrancisco’smayor,Ed,LeepraisedtheDMVforstoppingUberself-drivingvehicles.Hesaidhesupportsself-drivingdevelopmentandtesting.“Butonlyunderconditionsthatputhuman,bicyclistsand’pedestriansafetyfirst.”TherewereseveralreportsofunsafeincidentsinvolvingUber'sself-drivingvehiclesinSanFrancisco.MostinvolvedwitnessesclaimingtheysawUbervehiclesnotstoppingforredlights.Videoofoneincidentwaspostedonlinethatappearedtoshowaself—drivingUbercarpassingthrougharedlight.AnotherpersonpostedaphotoofwhatshesaidwasanUberself-drivingcarintheroadthatdidnotstopforaredtrafficlight。Inresponse,Ubersaidthevideooftheincidentshowedwhyitscarsalwaysrequirecloseattentionfromahumandriver-andthereforedonotneedastatepermit.Uberannounceditwouldsendtheself—drivingvehiclestotheneighboringstateofArizonatobeginanewtestprojectthere.ArizonaGovernorDougDuceyreportedlysaidthestatewelcomedthecarswithopenarmsandwideopenroads。33.WhatcanbelearntaboutUber?A。ItislocatedinSanFrancisco。B.Itranks20inthecarindustry。C。Itseldomobeysfederallaws。D.Ithasgotthespecialpermit.10学必求其心得,业必贵于专精34.WhydoesUberrefusetoobeytheorder?A.Itisconfidentaboutitsproducts。B。Itscarsarenotfullyautonomous.C。Ithastoldthedrivertotakeover。D.Ithasyettoapplyhigh—techtools.35.What’sDougDucey'sattitudetowardsUber'sself—drivingvehicles?A。Objective。B.Supportive。C。Indifferent.D.Disapproving.36.WhattheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastPara。?A.Arizonahaswideopenroads.B.Arizonawilldevelopself—drivingcars.C.ArizonaisagainstthebantogetherwithUber。D.Arizonawarmlywelcomesthenewtechnology.三、完形填空Alittleturtleonceclimbedatree.Hesomehowmadeittothefirst_____.Thenhejumpedintotheair_____hisfrontlegsandcrashedtotheground。Afterawhilehe______climbedthetreeagain.Andagainhe_____。Thistimeheflapped(拍动)allofhisfourlimbs,butstillfelltothehardground。Theturtledidn’tandtriedagainandagain.Acoupleofbirdsonanotherbranchnearbywatchedhis。Oneofthemsaid,“Dear,don’tyouthinkit’thesright_____totellhimhe’sadopted?”Therearesimplysomethingswecannotdo.Turtlescan’t______BobHopeoncethoughtofpursuing(追求)acareerin’。Laterinlifehejokinglytalkedabout;it。“Iruinedmyhandsinthering,becausethejudgekeptsteppingon_____.”Fightingissomethinghecouldnotdowell.Buthebecameagreat_____.Lotsofpeoplehaveabilityandtalent。Whyaresomeexcellentbutmanyarenot?BobHopeexplaineditlikethis。“Ibelieve11学必求其心得,业必贵于专精everybodyis_____andeverybodyistalented,_____Ijustdon’tthinkeverybodyisdisciplined(遵守纪律的)."The_____seemstobediscipline。Whateverabilitywearebornwithisnotenough。Evenrawtalent_____disciplinetobedeveloped。Andenough_____workanddisciplinecanturnthe_____orabilityintoagreatstrength。Amanjumpedintoa_____inNewYorkandasked,“HowdoIgettoYankeestadium?"Thetaxidriverreplied,“Practice!Practice!Practice!"He's_____.Althoughdisciplineandpracticemay_____getaturtletoactuallyfly,itwillprobablygetusjustaboutwhereverwewanttogo.37.A.flowerB.fruitC.leaveD.branch38.A.wavingB.hangingC.bendingD.covering39.A。naturallyB.slowlyC.proudlyD。gladly40.A.jumpedB.cheatedC.countedD.measured41.A.lookoutB.keepoffC.giveupD.holdup42.A。dangerB。painC.fortunesD.efforts43.A.beginningB.answerC。momentD.angle44.A.judgeB。complainC.singD.fly45.A。boxingB。teachingC.performingD。painting46.A。itB.themC。meD.him47.A.actorB。writerC.dancerD.scientist48.A.kindB.busyC。happyD。creative49.A.andB.orC。soD.but,50.A。excuseB.feelingC.secretD。name51.A.advisesB。ordersC。encouragesD.requires52.A。boringB.newC.hardD.public53.A。skillB。emotionC。messageD。honor54.A.libraryB。taxiC。restaurantD。ship55.A.calmB.crazyC.rightD.delightful12学必求其心得,业必贵于专精56.A.seldomB.neverC。sometimesD.often四、七选五Beingafitandhealthypersonisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday。57.Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets(小玩意),peoplecanmeasureeverysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheyburn。Theymightwearawatchthattellsthemtheirheartbeat,ownsmartshoesthattracktheirsteps,orusedifferentappsontheirphonetorecordwhattheyeat.58.。Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey,’whatverunworkout(健身)they’vedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch。Soundsfamiliar?DoctorDanielKraftfromtheUSmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis。HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeople,knownas“trackaholics”,mightbecomethe(norm常态)inthefuture.59..Icanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryday。Oneofmyfriendsisalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus。Sheusesitonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburned。Shealwayspoststhisinformation,andpicturesofherselfexercising,onsocialmedia.“60.,”shesaid.“Thatway,Icankeeppushingmyselftoimprove。"MyfriendsinChinauseWeChattotrackhowmanystepsthey'vetakeneachday。61.A。AndIthinkhe’srightB.Theyareverycompetitiveaboutthis,comparingtheirstepswitheachotherallthetimeC.FitnessappsalsomakeexercisemorefunandtargetedAndmostimportantly,theyshareallthisinformationon
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