2019中考英语汇编精讲47判断正误型

2019-中考英语汇编精讲47判断正误型2019-中考英语汇编精讲47判断正误型7/72019-中考英语汇编精讲47判断正误型2019-2020年中考英语汇编精讲47判断正误型2014云南】ASomepeoplethinkthatchickensoupisgoodforacold.Othersbelievethatitisunhealthynottoeatmeat.Thequestionis,aretheyright?Herearesomefacts.Forcenturies,peoplehavebelievedthatchickensouphelpstofightacold.Now,doctorssayitmaybetrue.Theythinkthatchickensouphassomethingthatstopsacoldfromgettingworse.Heatfromthesoupcanalsomakeapersonfeelbetter.Manypeoplethinkthatitisunhealthynottohavemeat.Itistruethatmeat,especiallyredmeat,hasprotein(蛋白质)thatthebodyneeds.Apersonwhodoesn’teatmeatcangetenoughproteinandbehealthybyeatingtofu,eggs,andsomevegetables.Astudyshowedthatteaisbetterthancoffee.Teahassomethingthatcanprotectyourheart,fightcancer,andmakeyoulessfat.Coffeedoesnotdothis.Manypeoplebelievethatbreadandpotatoescaneasilymakepeoplefat.Infact,breadandpotatoesdonothavefatinthem.Buteatingtoomuchandnotexercisingcanmakepeoplefat.Also,addingthingslikebuttertothemcanraisethechanceofbecomingfat.依据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每题1，满分5分）Itishelpfultoeatsomechickensouptofightacold.Togetenoughproteinandbehealthy,peoplemusteatmeat.Proteincanbefoundintofu,eggsandsomevegetables.Teaisbetterthancoffeeinfightingcancer.Peoplewholikebreadandpotatoesbecomefateasily.A.【答案】51.T52.F53.T54.T55.FⅢ.阅读技术(五部分，共25小题，每题2分，计50分)A)阅读短文，依据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小翅，每题2分)（2014

湖南邵阳）Insomeforeigncountries,somepeopledon

’tlikethenumber13.Theydon

’tthink13isaluckynumber,forexample,theydon’tliketoliveonthethirteenthfloor.Oneday,myfriendJackaskedsomefriendstodinner.Whenallofhisfriendsarrived,heaskedthemtositatthetable.Hebegantocountthepeopleinhismindwhiletheywerehavingthedeliciousfood.Suddenly,hecriedout,

“Oh,therearethirteenpeoplehere!

”Everyone’sfaceturnedwhiteexceptMr.Brown.

Hesaidslowlywithasmileonhisface,“Don’tworry,myfriends.Wehavefourteenpeoplehere.MywifeMrs.Brownwillhaveababyinafewweeks.Sheisinthefamilynow.

”All

of

thembecamehappyagain,

“Congratulations!

”

they

said.

Theyall

hadagoodtime

thatevening.41.Somepeopledon’tlikethenumber13becausetheythinkit42.Jackaskedhisfriendstodinneroneday.

’sunlucky.43.ThepeoplefeltunhappywhentheyheardJack’swor

ds.Mrs.Brownwillhaveababyinafewmonths.Atlast,allpeoplehadagoodtimethateveninginthepassage.41.T42.T43.F44.F45.T【2014

湖南衡阳】

A)判断正误（共

5小题，每题

1分，计

5分）阅读下边的短文，并依据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。正确的在括号里写“

T”，错误的写“

F”。（共

5小题，计10分）Thesummeriscoming,andthestormsareoften.Theyhappenoften,butsomepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.Infact,ititevencanmakepeopledieatonce.Sohowdowekeepsafeduringalightningstorm?

’sverydangerousforpeopleandIfyouareindoors,stayawayfromwindowsanddoorsduringalightningstorm.Don’ttakeashowerordosomedishes,becauselightningcantravelthroughwater.TurnofftheTVandcomputer.Mycomputerwasoncebroken.Neverusetelephone.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.the

Ifyouarelightning

outdoorscouldhit

duringthetree

alightningandtravel

storm,through

neverthe

taketrees

shelter(tohit

避雨)underatree,you.Stayawayfrom

becauseanythingthatismetal.Trytogetinyourcarandcloseallthewindowsorgointoanearbybuildingrightaway.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostay.Squat(nearthegroundandputyourhandsoveryourears.Neveruseacellphone.Thestormsseldomcomeinsummer.Don’ttakeashowerordosomedishesduringalightningstorm.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.Ifyouareoutdoorduringalightningstorm,youcantakeshelterunderatree.Youshouldstayinalowplaceifthereisnobuildingaround.A(2014云南昆明)Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingfromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.It'simportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotelevators.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.wayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmaygetintototheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontohardgroundmightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

蹲下)downLearnthebest依据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)It'sserioustoknowhowtoescapefromafire.Inafirewecanuseelevatorstocomedown.Windowscan'tbeusedwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Doorsmustallbeopensothatsmokecancomeintotheroom.Thepassagemayhelpsaveyourlifeinafire.TFFFT【2014四川成都】七、阅读下边短文，依据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每题2分；计10分）SuggestionsfortravellingDon’tsDos●Spit(吐痰)ordroplittereverywhere.●Talkpolitelytostrangers.●Talkloudlyonyourmobilephone.●Washyourhandsbeforeeatingandeatquietly.●Takeoffyourshoesonplanes,trainsor●Trytospeaksomeofthelocallanguageevenbuses.ifyoucanonlysay“Hello”and“Thankyou”.●Smokeinpublicplaces.●Visitlocalsights,tastelocalfoodandtry●Cutinline.tounderstandotherpeople’slivesinnew●Crossthestreetwhentheredlightisplaces.on.Writegraffiti(乱涂乱画)anywhere.Justgoshopping.Thesesuggestionsareforkidsonly.Takeoffyourshoesinpublicplaces.Cuttinginlineandlitteringarenotallowed.It’simpolitetotalkloudlyonmobilephones.Wearesupposedtoeatquietlyandtalkpolitely.A【2014山东临沂】Whatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(

无人驾驶汽车).

Themostfamousrecent

onewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000lives(生命)everyyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsaboutpopularinthenearfuture.

＄100,000.Soitisimpossibletobevery依据短文内容，判断以下句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2009.Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.Theself-drivingcarswillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.D（2014呼和浩特）Thepolicefindmostcriminals(犯人)becausesomebodytellsthemwhothecriminalsare．Theyfindothercriminalsbyusingscienceandtheircomputers．Whenthereisabankrobbery(抢劫),thepolicefirstlookthroughtheircomputersforthenamesofthebankrobbersthattheyknowabout

．Thentheygoandtalktoanyoftheserobberswhoarenotinprison(

牢狱)．Theyaskthemwheretheywerewhentherobberyhappened．Ifanyofthesepeoplecannotgiveagoodanswer,thepolicewilloftenusesciencetofindoutifoneofthemistherobber.Manycriminalsleavesomethingofthemselvesattheplacesofthecrimeslikeafingerprintorahair．Ortheytakesomethingawayontheirshoesorclothes,likedirtoranimalhairtheyleavebehindsomeoftheirbloodortheirhairorapieceofskin,itwillhavetheirDNAinsideit.

．IfEveryone’sDNAisdifferentandtheirfingerprintsarealsodifferent．cutshimselfduringarobberyorleaveshishair,orevenasmallpieceofskin,scientistscan

So,ifacriminalfindoutwhathisDNAis

．ThepolicecanthenaskthepersontheythinkistherobbertogivethemhishairorsomebloodandseeifithasthesameDNAbecauseofthiskindofevidences.

．Manycriminalsareinprisontoday依据上文内容判断正

(T)

误(F)51．Usuallythepolicefindcriminalsbecausetheyusetheircomputer

．52．Thepolice

donot

usually

askcriminals

whoarein

prison

about

acrime

becausethese

criminalscouldnothavedoneit

．53．Themostuseful

evidences

that

criminals

leave

at

the

places

of

their

crimes

are

thi

ngswiththeirDNAinthem

．54．Manycriminalsusuallytakesomethingawayonlyontheirshoesafterthecrimes

．55．Thestoryisaboutabankrobbery

．FTF2014湖南益阳】A)判断正误（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）Wearealwaysusingbodylanguageinourdailylife.Whenwetalkwitheachother,wemayusebodylanguage.Forexample,intheUSA,peo