大学英语四级单词含音标

英语四级词汇表Aabandon/'bndn/VI弃；放弃，抛弃aboard/'b:d/adfe船（车）上；上船absolute/ 'bslu:t/绝对的；纯粹的absolutely/ 'bslu:tli/ad全地；绝对地absorb/b's:b/檄收；使专心abstract/'bstrkt/摘要abundant/'bAndnt/a.富的；大量的abuse/'bju:z,'bju:滥用；虐待n.滥用academic/k'demik/尊院的；学术的accelerate/k'selreit/vt.（）加快；促进access/ 'kses/接近；通道，入口accidental/ksi'dentl/1数的；非本质的accommodate/'kmdeit/vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation/,km'dein/n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/'kAmpni/v踣伴，陪同；伴随accomplish/'kmpli/泌至1J（目的）；完成accordance/'kr:dns/rr致；和谐；授予accordingly/'kr:dili/ad此，所以；照着account/'kaunt/记述；解释；帐目accumulate/'kju:mjuleit/vt积累vi.堆积accuracy/'kjursi/淮确（性）；准确度accurate/ 'kjurit/谁确的，正确无误的accustomed/'kAstmd/♦常的;习惯的acid/ 'sid/酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance/'kweintns/认识；了解；熟人acquire/ 'kwai/取得；获得；学到adapt/'dpt/v使适应；改编addition/'din/加，加法;附加物additional/'dinl/他加的，追加的address/'dres/tn址；演说；谈吐adequate/'dikwit/配够的；可以胜任的adjust/'dAst倜雄，调节；校正administration/dminis'trein/n；管理部门admission/d'min/命许进入；承认admit/d'mit/v承认；准许…进入advance/d'va:ns/南进；提高n.进展advanced/d'va:nst/a.先进的;高级的adventure/d'vent/rW险；惊险活动advisable/d'vaizbl/明智的；可取的affair/ ' fe/鼾青，事件；事务affect/ ' fekt/嶷响；感动affection/'fekn/tTH,爱；爱慕afford/ ' fr:d/vt.负得起…；提供afterward/'a:ftwd（z）/ad.来，以后age/eid/vt.变老aggressive/'gresiv/O略的；好斗的aircraft/ 'ekra:ft/场机，飞行器alarm/'la:m/惊恐，忧虑;警报alcohol/ 'lkhl/tn精，乙醇alike/'laik样羊的，相同的alloy/ 'li,合剑；n.（金属的）成色alphabet/ 'lfbit/常母表，字母系统alter/ ':lt/vt变，变更；改做alternative/:l't:ntiv/n替换物;取舍，抉择altitude/ 'ltitju:d/高，高度；高处acre/'eik/英亩（二亩）aluminium/lju'minjm/铝amaze/'meiz/vt使惊奇，使惊愕architecture/ 'a:kitekt/in筑学；建筑式样ambulance/'mbjulns/n救护车；野战医院argue/'a:gju:/v.•论，争辩，辩论amongst/'mA.st/prep^••之中（=among）argument/'a:gju:mnt/n争论，辩论；理由amuse/'mju:z/vt逗…乐；给•・娱乐arise/'raiz/出现；由••弓1起analyse/'nlaiz/处析，分解，解析arithmetic/'ri0mtik/水，四则运算analysis/'nlsi演淅，分解，解析arouse/'rauz/诩起，唤起；唤醒ancestor/ 'nsist/祖宗，祖先article/a:tikl/n.条款;物品anchor/'k/锚vi.抛锚,停泊artificial/a:ti 人血的；娇揉造作的ancient/ einnt/古代的，占老的artistic/a:'tist的戒的；艺术家的ankle/kl/n.踝，踝节部ash//n.灰，灰末；骨灰announce/'nauns/v值缸宣告，发表ashamed/'eimd/a惭愧（的）；羞耻（的）annoy/'ni/v使恼怒；打搅aspect/ 'spekt/方面；样子，外表annual/'njul/每年的n.年报assemble/'sembl/原合，召集；装配anticipate/n'tisipeit/顼料，预期，期望assembly/'sembli/n.合；集会；装配anxiety/g'zaiti/n.焦虑，忧虑;渴望assess/'ses/又寸（财产等）估价anxious/ 'ks/忧虑的；渴望的assign/'sain/指派;分配；指定apart/'pa:t/ad目隔；分开；除去assist/'sistO©,帮助；搀扶apologize/'pldaiz/道歉，谢罪，认错assistance/'sistns/n、助，援助apparatus/,p'reits/器械，仪器；器官associate/'suieit/交往n.伙伴，同事appeal/'pi:l/vi.&n乎吁；申述association/susi'ein/保，团体；联合appetite/ 'pitait/食欲，胃口；欲望assume/'sju:m/vt假定；承担；呈现appliance/'plains/用具,器具，器械assure/'u/使确信；向♦・保证applicable/ 'plikbl/ia应用的；适当的astonish/strii/vt.使惊讶，使吃惊application/pli kei请求，申请；施用astronaut/ 'stun:t/在宙航行员，宇航员appint/'pint/vt.命，委任；约定tlantic/t'lntik/泌洋的 n.大西洋appreciate/'pri:ieit/啾赏；领会；感谢atom/'tm/nM子；微粒；微量approval/pru:vl/赞成，同息；批准atomic/'tmik/原子的；原子能的approve/pru:v/v赞成，称许；批准attach/'tt/v惠,系,贴；附加approximate/'prksimit/短似的vt.近似attain/'tein/滋到，获得,完成arbitrary/ a:bitrri腐心所欲的；专断的attempt/'tempt/vtl!试，试图n.企图attend/'tend/曲席；照顾，护理attribute/ 'tribju:t/Vt.••归因于n.属性audience/':djns/n.众，观众，读者authority/: '0ri电局，官方；权力automatic/:t 'mtik/囱动的；机械的automobile/ ':tmbi:l/n气车，机动车auxiliary/:g'zilj辅助的;附属的available/'veilbl岫利用的；通用的avenue/'vinju:/n#荫道，道路；大街await/'weit/v等候，期待awake/'weik/a醒着的vt.唤醒award/'w:d/读，奖品；判定aware/'we/和道的，意识到的awful/':ful/金人不愉快的awkward/':kwd/a笨拙的；尴尬的ax/ks/n.斧子Bbaby/ 'beibi/矍.儿；孩子气的人back/bk/ad.在后；回原处；回background/ 'bkgraund/rW景，后景，经历backward/'bkwd/痢后的；倒的ad.倒bacteria/bk'tiri/细菌bad/bd/a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly/'bdli/ad.,差；严重地bag/bg/n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggage/'bgid/n李bake/beik/vt.烤，烘，焙;烧硬balance/'blnv/.使平衡；称 n.天平ball/b:l/n.球，球状物；舞会balloon/b'lu:n/短球,玩具气球banana/b'na:n/ni^蕉；芭蕉属植物band/bnd/n.乐队；带；波段bang/b/n.巨响，枪声；猛击bank/bk/n.银行；库；岩，堤bar/ba:/n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber/'ba:b/理发师bare/be/a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain/'ba:gin/成易vi.议价；成交barrel/ 'brl/ffi.；圆筒；枪管barrier/ 'bri栅栏，屏障；障碍base/beis/n.基础，底层；基地basic/ 'beisik/基本的，基础的basically/ 'beisikli/Sd^±basin/ 'beisn/盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis/ 'beisis摩础，根据basket/'ba:skit/n.,篓，筐basketball/ 'ba:skitb:l/篮球；篮球运动bath/ba:0/浴，洗澡；浴缸bathe/beie/vt.给•・洗澡；弄湿bathroom/'ba:0rum/浴室；盥洗室battery/'btri/电池；一套，一组battle/ 'btl/战役；斗争vi.作战bay/bei/n.湾；山脉中的凹处be/bi:/.&vi.是，在，做beach/bi:t/n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam/bi:m/n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean/bi:n/n.豆，蚕豆bear/be/n.熊；粗鲁的人bear/be/vt.容忍；负担；生育beard/bid/n.胡须，络腮胡子benefit/'benifit/利益；恩惠；津贴beast/bi:st/n.兽，野兽；牲畜beside/bi'said/prep.♦・旁边beat/bi:t/vt.&vi.打，敲；打败besides/bi'saidz/而且prep.除♦•之外beautiful/ 'bju:tiful/IO.的,美丽的best/best/a.最好的；最大的beauty/ 'bju:ti/rn^,美丽；美人bet/bet/vt.&vi.&n.打赌because/bi'kz/conB于，因为better/ 'bet/a好的ad.更好地become/bi'kAm/鹿成；成为，变得between/bi'twi:n/prep.^•-IWbed/bed/n.床，床位；圃；河床beyond/bi'jnd/pre限••的那边bee/bi:/n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人Bible/ 'baibl/基督教《圣经》beef/bi:f/n.牛肉；菜牛bicycle/'baisikl/n自行车，脚踏车beer/bi/n.啤酒big/big/a.大的，巨大的before/bi'f:/prep.♦・以前；向…bike/baik/n.自行车vi.骑自行车beg/beg/vt.&vi.乞求；请求bill/bil/n.账单；招贴；票据begin/bi'gin/听始vt.开始billion/ 'biljn/num乙（英）beginning/bi'gini.开始，开端；起源bind/baind/vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉behalf/bi'ha:f厢益，维护，支持biology/bai'ldi由物学；生态学behave/bi'heiv/速现，举止；运转bird/b:d/n.鸟，禽behavior/bi'heivj/行为，举止，态度birth/b:0/分娩，出生；出身behind/bi'haind/pre在…后面birthday/'b:由彼日，诞生的日期being/'bin.存在；生物；生命biscuit/'biskit/藐）饼干；（美）软饼belief/bi'li:f/!n^,相信；信念bit/bit/n.一点，一些，小片believe/bi'li:v/相信;认为bite/bait/vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bell/bel/n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声bitter/ 'bit/ia苦的；严寒的belong/bi'l/属.于，附属black/blk/a.黑色的；黑暗的below/bi'lu/prepfc…卜面（以下）blackboard/'blkb:d/黑板belt/belt/n.带，腰带；皮带；区blade/bleid/n.刀刃,刀片；叶片bench/bent/n.长凳，条凳；工作台blame/bleim/vt.责备，把••归咎于bend/bend/vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲blank/blk/a.空白的n.空白beneath/bi'ni:0/prep.•下方blanket/kb/n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯beneficial/beni'fiW利的，有益的blast/bla:st/n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸bleed/bli:d/vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend/blend/vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/blaind/a.瞎的；盲目的block/blk/n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻blood/blAd/nfil,血液；血统bloom/blu:m/n.花；开花，开花期blow/blu/vi.吹，吹动；吹响blue/blu:/a.蓝色的n.蓝色board/b:d/n.板vt.上（船、车等）boast/bust/vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/but/n.小船，艇；渔船body/'bdi/图体；主体；尸体bil/bil/vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bold/buld/a.大胆的；冒失的bolt/bult/n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb/bm/n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond/bnd/n.联结，联系；公债bone/bun/n.骨，骨骼book/buk/n.书，书籍vt.预定boot/bu:t/n.靴子，长统靴border/'b:d/边，边缘；边界bore/b:/vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born/b:n/a.天生的；出生的borrow/ 'bru/vtf,借用，借人boss/bs/n.老板，上司vt.指挥both/bu0/pron.两者（都）bother/'be/檄扰，迷惑n.麻烦bottle/ 'btl/瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom/ 'btm/n底，底部，根基bounce/bauns/vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound/baund/a.一定的；有义务的boundary/ 'baundri/n^界线，办界bow/bau/n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl/bul/n.碗，钵；碗状物box/bks/n.箱，盒；包箱box/bks/vi.拳击，打拳boy/bi/n.男孩，少年；家伙brain/brein/n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake/breik/n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch/bra:nt/n.树枝；分部；分科brand/brnd/n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brass/bra:s/n.黄铜；黄铜器brave/breiv/a.勇敢的，华丽的bread/bred/n.面包；食物，粮食breadth/brede/n.宽度，幅度；幅面break/breik/vt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast/ 'brekfst/鼎饭，早餐breast/brest/n.乳房;胸脯，胸膛breath/bre0/债息，呼吸；气味breathe/bri:e/vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed/bri:d/n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze/bri:z/n.微风，和风brick/brik/n.砖,砖块；砖状物bride/braid/n.新女良bridge/brid/n.桥，桥梁；桥牌brief/bri:f/a.简短的；短暂的bright/brait/a.明亮的；聪明的brilliant/ 'briljnfc峰的；卓越的bring/bri/vt.带来；引出；促使British/'briti福列颠的，英联邦的broad/br:d/a.宽的，阔的；广泛的broadcast/ 'br:dka:st/nT播，播音brother/ 'brAe/inB；同事，同胞brow/brau/n.额；眉，眉毛brown/braun/n.褐色，棕色brush/brA/用U子，毛刷；画笔bubble/ 'bAbl/7包vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket/ 'bAkit/水桶；吊桶；铲斗build/bild/vt.建筑；建立；创立building/ 'bildi建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb/bAlb/n电灯泡；球状物bulk/bAlk/r＞体，容积，大批bullet/ 'bulit怆弹，子弹，弹丸bundle/ 'bAndl/捆，包,束；包袱burden/'b:dn/nffi子，重担；装载量bureau/'bjuru/府，司，处；社，所burn/b:n/vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤burst/b:st/vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury/ 'beri/vK葬，葬；埋藏bus/bAs/n.^共汽车bush/bu/n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business/ 'biznis/M业，生意；事务busy/ 'bizi/a：的，繁忙的but/bAt/conj但是，可是butter/ 'bAt奶油；奶油button/ 'bAtn/瓶子；按钮vt.扣紧buy/bai/vt.买，购买vi.买by/bai/prep.在••旁；被，由cabbage/'kbid洋白菜，卷心菜cabin/ 'kbin/n.屋；船舱，机舱cabinet/ 'kbinit/橱，柜；内阁cable/ 'keibl/缆，索；电缆；电报cafe/'kfei,k'雌腓n官；小餐厅cage/keid/n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake/keik/n.饼,糕，蛋糕calculate/ 'klkjuleit/让・算；估计；计划calculator/'klkjuleit/bn算器，计算者calendar/'klind/n.日历，历书；历法call/k:l/vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm/ka:m/a.静的，平静的camel/'kml/n^驼camera/'kmr/n相机，摄影机camp/kmp/n.野营，营地，兵营campaign/km'pein/n战役；运动campus/'kmps/n^i园，学校场地can/kn/.能，会，可能can/kn/n.罐头，听头；容器Canadian/k'neidjn/Oi口拿大的canal/k'nl/」河;沟渠；管cancel/'knsl/取消，撤消；删去cancer/ 'kns/癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate/ 'kndidit/候选人；投考者candle/'kndl/蟠烛；烛形物；烛光cap/kp/n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capable/ 'keipbl/0■能力的，有才能的capacity/k'psni容量；能力；能量capital/ 'kpitl/M本，资金；首都captain/ 'kptin/陆军上尉；队长capture/'kpt/调获，俘获；夺得celebrate/ selibreit/怵祝；歌颂，赞美car/ka:/n.汽车，小汽车，轿车cell/sel/n.细胞；小房间carbon/'ka:bn/碳cement/si'ment/水泥；胶泥vt.粘结card/ka:d/n.卡，卡片，名片cent/sent/n.分；分币；百care/ke/vi.关心，介意 n.小心centimetre/'sentimi:t/公分，厘米career/k'ri/斑涯，职业，经历central/ 'sentrl/电心的；主要的careful/ 'kefal/f子细的；细致的centre/ 'sent/脚.心；中枢vt.集中careless/ 'kelist曲口的，漫不经心的century/'senturi/世纪，百年cargo/'ka:gu/船货，货物ceremony/'serimni/n典礼，仪式；礼节carpenter/'ka:pint/木工，木匠certain/'s:tn确实的；肯定的carpet/'ka:pit/地毯，毡毯，毛毯certainly/ 's:tnli/ad定，必定；当然carriage/ 'krid腐车厢；四轮马车certificate/s'tifikit/M；,证件，执照carrier/ 'kri/zn输工具；运载工具chain/tein/n.链，链条，项圈carry/'kri/Vtl带；运载；传送chair/te/n. 主席cart/ka:t/n.二轮运货马车chairman/'temn/曲席；议长，会长case/keis/n.情况;事实；病例chalk/t:k/n.白垩；粉笔case/keis/n.箱（子），盒（子），套challenge/ 'tlnd/挑战；要求，需要cash/k/n.现金，现款chamber/'teimb/n会议室；房间；腔cassette/ka: set/f忒录首带；盒子champion/'tmpjn/n冠军，得胜者cast/ka:st/vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸chance/ta:ns/n.机会，机遇；可能性castle/ 'ka:sl城堡；巨大建筑物change/teind/n.改变，变化；零钱casual/'kjul/fa然的；随便的channel/'tnl/海峡；渠道；频道cat/kt/n.猫，猫科，猫皮chapter/'tpt/章，回，篇catalog/ ktlg/目录，目录册character/'krikt/性格；特性；角色catch/kt/vt.捉住；赶上；领会characteristic/krikt 'ristik/fa勺n.特性cattle/ 'ktl口n；牲口，家畜charge/ta:d/vt.索价；控告n.费用cause/k:z/n.原因，理由；事业chart/ta:t/n.图,图表；海图cave/keiv/n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞chase/teis/n.追逐，追赶，追求cease/si:s/vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息cheap/ti:p/a.廉价的；劣质的ceiling/ '/sidi大花板，顶蓬cheat/ti:t/vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗

check/tek/vt.检查；制止n.检查cigarette/sig're番烟，纸烟，卷烟cheek/ti:k/n.面颊，脸蛋cinema/'sinim/nt影院；电影，影片cheer/ti/vt.使振作；欢呼circle/ 's:kHn.圆周；圈子cheerful/'tiful/快乐的，愉快的circuit/ 's:kit/l潞；环行；巡行cheese/ti:z/n.孚L酪，干酪circular/ 'skjuHOl勺；循环的chemical/'kemikl/化学的n.化学制品circulate/ 's:kjuleit/使循环 vi.循环chemist/ 'kemist/nS学家；药剂师circumference/s kAmfrns/innl,M#,圆周chemistry/'kemistri/牝学线cheque/tek/n.支票circumstance/'s:kmstns/慵况，条件；境遇chess/tes/n.棋;国际象棋citizen/'sitizn/ln民；市民，居民chest/test/n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子city/ siti城市，都市chew/tu:/vt.咀嚼，嚼碎civil/ 'siv/献的；文职的chicken/'tikin/小鸡,小鸟；鸡肉civilization/sivilai'zein/En.,文化；开化chief/ti:f/a.主要的；首席的civilize/ sivilaiz/ivt明；教育child/taild/n.小孩，儿童；儿子claim/kleim/vt.声称，主张；索取childhood/ 'taildhud/nt年，幼年；早期clap/klp/vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍chill/til/vt.使变冷n.寒冷clarify/ 'klrifai/lvt清，阐明chimney/'timni/n烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩class/kla:s/n.班，班级；阶级chin/tin/n.须，下巴classical/ 'klsik/腆的；经典的China/'tain/和国classification/klsifi 'Wn/吩级;分类法china/ 'tain/ng器，瓷料classify/ 'klsifai/Evt.♦分类Chinese/'tai'ni:Z/国的n.中国人classmate/'kla:smeit/n5班同学chocolate/'tklit/n5克力；巧克力糖classroom/'kla:srum/教室，课堂chice/tis/n.选择，抉择claw/kl:/n.爪，脚爪，螯choke/tuk/vt.使窒息；塞满clay/klei/n.粘土，泥土；肉体choose/tu:z/vt.选择，挑选；情愿clean/kli:n/a.清洁的；纯洁的chop/tp/vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍clear/kli/a.清晰的vt.清除Christian/ 'kristin/ln督教徒；信徒clerk/kla:k,kl:k/n.店员；办事员，职员Christmas/'krisms/圣诞节clever/ 'klev聪明的；机敏的church/t:t/n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cliff/klif/n.悬崖，峭壁climate/'klaimit/n.climate/'klaimit/n.候；风土，地带climb/klaim/vi,攀登，爬vt.爬clock/klk/n.钟，仪表close/kluz,klus/vt.关，闭；结束cloth/kl:0布；衣料；桌布clothe/klue/vt,给・•穿衣服clothes/kluez/n,衣服，服装；被褥clothing/ ei/un,衣服，被褥cloud/klaud/n,云；云状物；阴影cloudy/klaudi/a,多云的；云一般的club/klAb/俱乐部，夜总会clue/klu:/n,线索，暗示，提示clumsy/'klAmz附出的；愚笨的coach/kut/n,长途公共汽车coal/kul/n,煤，煤块coarse/k:s/a,粗的，粗糙的coast/kust/n,海岸，海滨（地区）coat/kut/n,外套，上衣；表皮cock/kk/n,公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code/kud/n,准则；法典；代码coffee/'kfi/咖啡，咖啡茶cil/kil/n,（一）卷；线圈vt,卷cin/kin/n,硬币；铸造（硬币）cold/kuld/a,冷的；冷淡的 n,冷collapse/k'lps/f到i坍;崩溃,瓦解collar/ 'kRW,项圈colleague/'kli:g/n同事，同僚collect/k'lekt/Uvt^vi,收款collection/k'leknj/咪，收集；收藏品collective/k'lektivU钵的；集合性的college/'klid博院；大学collision/k'li()碰撞；冲突colony/ 'klni/殖民地；侨居地color/'kAlte,彩色；颜料column/'klm/rti,支柱，圆柱comb/kum/n,梳子vt,梳理combination/kmbi'nein/n^合，联合；化合combine/km'bain/vt,使结合；兼有come/kAm/vi,来，来到；出现comfort/'kAmft/适；安慰vt,安慰comfortable/ 'kAmftbl/M适的，安慰的command/k'ma:nd/vt,命令，指挥；控制commander/k'ma:nd/n.司令官，指挥员comment/'kment/n,评论，意见；注释commerce/'km(:)s/n商业，贸易；社交commercial/k'm:l/商业的；商品化的commission/k'min/r1|任状；委员会commit/k'mit/vt犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/k'miti/n委员会；全体委员common/'kmn/a,普通的；共同的communicate/k'mju:nikeit/vi,通讯；传达；传播communication/k'mju:nikein/n通讯；传达；交通communism/'kmjunizm/n,共产主义communist/'kmjunist/n共产党员community/k'mju:niti/n,社区；社会；公社companion/km'pnin/n,同伴；共事者；伴侣company/'kAmpni/公司，商号；同伴comparative/krriprtiv/a,比较的，相对的concern/kn's:n/concern/kn's:n/荥心，挂念；关系concerning/kn's:ni/pre成于concert/ 'knst/音乐会，演奏会conclude/kn'klu:d/雌断出；结束conclusion/kn'klu:n/结.论，推论；结尾concrete/ 'knkri:t/混凝土；具体物condemn/kn'dem/vt.谴责,指责；判刑condense/kn'dens/v压缩，使缩短condition/kn'din/状况，状态；环境conduct/'kndkt,kn'dA旗此，行为；指导conductor/kn'dAkt/售票员；（乐队）指挥conference/'knfrns/会议，讨论会confess/kn'fes/v.认，承认；坦白confidence/'knfidns/信任；信赖；信心'confident/ 'knfidnt/确信的，自信的confine/kn'fain/vl制;禁闭confirm/kn'f:m/t.证实，肯定；批准conflict/'knflikt,kn '争网n中突；斗争confuse/kn'fju:z/微混乱，混淆congratulate/kn'grtjuleit/v.贺，向••道喜congress/ 'kgres/：T：会；国会，议会conjunction/kn'dAkn接合，连接；连接词connect/k'nekt/v1接，连结；联系connection/k'nekn.连接,联系；连贯性conquer/'kk/血服，战胜；破除conquest/ 'kkwest/n!：取，征服；克服conscience/ 'knns/M■心，道德心conscious/ 'kns朦识至U的；有意的consciousness/ 'knsnis/意识，觉悟；知觉consent/kn'sent/同意，赞成vi.同意compare/km'pe/vt.比较,对照；比作comparison/km'prisn/n比较,对照；比似compass/'kAmps/n?盘，指南针；圆规compel/km'pel/vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete/km'pi:t/vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent/'kmpitnt/a有能力的；应该做的competition/kmp'tin/n^争，比赛complain/km'plein/vi抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint/km'pleint/n抱怨；怨言；控告complete/km'pli:t/a完整的；完成的complex/'kmpleks/a吉合的；复杂的complicated/ 'kmplikeitid/a复杂的，难懂的component/km'punnt/n.组成部分；分；组件compose/km'puz/vt.组成，构成；创作composition/kmp'zin/n初成；作品；写作compound/'kmpaund,km'paund/n化合物；复合词comprehension/kmpri'henn/r®解，理解力；领悟comprehensive/kmpri'hensiv/a.■泛的；理解的compress/km'pres/vt压紧，压缩comprise/km'praiz/vt包含，包括；构成compromise/'kmprmaiz/n.妥协，和解compute/km'pju:t/vt.计算，估计，估算computer/km'pju:t/n.计算机，电脑conceal/kn'si:l/v.•・隐藏起来concentrate/'knsntreit/原中；聚集；浓缩concentration/knsn'trein/集中；专注；浓缩concept/'knsept/概念，观念，设想

consequence/'knsikwns/艳^果，后果contract/'kntrkt,kn'trkt/rn.合同；婚约consequently/ 'knsikwntli/ad®此，因而，所以contradiction/kntr'dikrn/rnf,不一致；否认conservation/kns(:)'veinH.,保护；守恒contrary/ 'kntrri/相反的 n.相反conservative/kn's:vtiv膈守的n.保守的人contrast/'kntrst,kn'触世n.对照，悬殊consider/knsid/认为;考虑；关心contribute/kn'tribju(:)t/vt1献，捐助；投稿considerable/kn'sidrbl厢当大的；重要的control/kn'trul/vt.制，克制 n.控制considerate/kn'sidrit/考虑周至1J的；体谅的convenience/kn'vi:njns/inM利，方便；厕所consideration/knsidein/rn. 体贝占convenient/kn'vi:njnt/穗利的；近便的consist/kn'sist/曲.••组成；在于convention/kn'venn/田俗，惯例;公约consistent/kn'sistnt/r§持的，一贯的conventional/kn'vennl/普通的；习惯的constant/'knstnt/经常的；永恒的conversation/knv'sein/套话，非正式会谈constitute/ 'knstitju:t/vt构成,组成任命conversely/'knv:sld.相反地constitution/knsti 'tju:章程；体质；构造conversion/kn'v:n/辕变，转化；改变construct/kn'strAkt/rvt.；建设；构筑convert/kn'v:t, 'knvWW^;使改变construction/kn'strAkn/Tl造；建筑；建筑物convey/kn'vei/“送；运送；传播consult/kn'sAlt/T麟/查阅convince/kn'vins/使确信，使信服consume/kn'sju:m/vt.消耗，消费；消灭cook/kuk/vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜consumption/kn'sAmpn/消耗量；消耗cool/ku:l/a.凉的，冷静的contact/'kntkt,kn'tkt/Tv触；与…联系cooperate/ku'preit/心作，协作；配合contain/kntein/如含，谷纳；等丁coordinate/kudinit/vt.使协调，调节container/kn'tein/容器；集装箱cope/kup/vi.对付，应付contemporary/kn'temprri/a.当代的，同时代的copper/'kp/n.；铜币，铜制器contempt/kn'tempt/n轻蔑；藐视；受辱copy/'kpi/抄件vt.抄写，复制content/'kntent,kn'tent/容，目录；容量cord/k:d/n.细绳，粗线，索content/'kntent,kn'te满意的，满足的core/k:/n.果实的心，核心contest/kn'test, 'kntest/夺t.争取；辩驳corn/k:n/n.谷物；（英）小麦continent/'kntinnt/庆陆；陆地；洲corner/ 'k:n/角；构角；边远地区continual/kn'tinjul/不断的；连续的corporation/k:p'rein/Tn司，企业；社团continue/kn'tinju(:)/vt继续,连续；延伸correct/k'rek.正确的vt.纠正continuous/kn'tinjus/迷续不断的，持续的correspond/kris'pnd/相符合；相当creature/'kri:t/creature/'kri:t/作物，动物，家畜corresponding/kris'pnd济啦的；符合的corridor/'krid:庙廊，回廊，通路cost/kst/n.价格，代价；成本costly/ 'kstli/ia贵的；价值高的cottage/ 'ktid/耐■舍，小屋cotton/ 'ktn/棉；棉线；棉布cough/kf/vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽could/kud,kd/.（can的过去式）council/ 'kaunsil/fi事会，委员会count/kaunt/vt.计算vi.数，计数counter/ 'kaunt/n.台；计数器country/'kAntri/国家，国土；农村countryside/ 'kAntrisaid/ln下，农村county/ 'kaunti/n.^国的郡，美国的县couple/'kApl我妇；（一）对；几个courage/'kArid/弱气，胆量，胆识course/k:s/n.课程；过程；一道菜court/k:t/n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin/ 'kAzn葡（或表）兄弟（姐妹）cover/ 'kAv/jVt,包括 n.盖子cow/kau/n.母牛，奶牛；母兽crack/krk/n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft/kra:ft/n.工艺；手艺，行业crane/krein/n.起重机，摄影升降机crash/kr/vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl/kr:l/vi.爬，爬行crazy/ 'kreizi/疯狂的，荒唐的cream/kri:m/n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create/kri（:）'eit/'Jvt.；引起，产生creative/kri（:）'eitiv播性的，创作的credit/ 'kredit/信.用贷款；信用creep/kri:p/vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew/kru:/n.全体船员crime/kraim/n.罪，罪行；才已罪criminal/ 'kriminl/犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis/ 'kraisisfen.；存亡之际critic/ 'kritikl却家，爱挑剔的人critical/ 'kriti融定性的；批评的criticism/ 'kritisizm^n评；批判；评论criticize/ 'kritisaiz/lv砰；评论；非难crop/krp/n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross/krs/vt.穿过；使交叉crowd/kraud/n.群；大众；一伙人crown/kraun/n.王冠，冕；花冠crude/kru:d/a.简陋的；天然的cruel/ 'krul/残忍的，残酷的crush/krA/vE碎，碾碎；镇压crust/krAst/面包皮；硬外皮cry/krai/vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal/'kristl姗晶，结晶体；晶粒cube/kju:b/n.立方形；立方cubic/ 'kju:bik/正方形的；立方的cultivate/ 'kAltiveit/lvt.种植；培养culture/ 'kAltMt,文明；教养cup/kAp/r#子；（一）杯；奖杯cupboard/ 'kAbd/碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure/kju/vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity/kjuri'os姗奇,好奇心；珍品curious/ 'kjuris/好奇的；稀奇古怪的current/'kArnt尚前的；通用的curse/k:s/n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain/ 'k:tn/帘.，窗帘；幕（布）curve/k:v/n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion/ 'kun/池子，坐垫，靠垫custom/'kAstm/用惯，风俗；海关customer/ 'kAstm/顾客，主顾cut/kAt/v切，害U,剪；减少cycle/ 'saikl/由行车，循环Ddaily[ 'de!i|目.的n.日报dairy[ 'd用妍场；乳制品dam[dm]n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damage['dmid]榻害，毁坏n.损害damp[dmp]a.潮湿的，有湿气的dance[da:ns]vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞danger[ 'dein唯险危险事物dangerous[ 'deindrsj险的，不安全的dare[d]vt.&.敢;竟敢daring[ 'der]胆的，勇敢的dark[dak]a.暗的；黑色的darling[ dli]n.亲爱的人；宠儿dash[d]vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data[ 'deit|W;资料date[deit]n.日期vt.注…日期daughter[ 'd:除nLdawn[d:n]n.黎明;开端vi.破晓day[dei]n.（一）天,白昼,白天daylight[ 'deilOt]fi.,日光；黎明dead[ded]a.死的，无生命的deadly[ 'dedij命的，死一般的deaf[def]a.聋的;不愿听的deal[di:l]n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear[di]a.亲爱的int.啊death[de 0狗,死亡；灭亡debate[di'beit]n.&vi.争论.辩论debt[det]n.债,债务,欠债decade[ 'dekteid'ked]n.十年.十年期decay[di'kei]vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit[di'si:t]n.欺骗,欺诈deceive[di'si:v]vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December[di'semb]n.十二月decent[ 'di;sntdisnt]a.正派的;体面的decide[di'said]vt.决定,决心；解决decision[di'sin]n.决定.决心；果断deck[dek]n.甲板;舱面;层面declare[di'kl]vt.断言;声明；表明decorate[ 'dekreit^v饰,装璜修饰decrease[di:'kri:s]vi.&n.减少.减少deduce[di'dju:s]vt.演绎推论推断deed[di:d]n.行为;功绩;契约deep[di:p]a.深的;纵深的deepen[ 'di:pn]加深vi.深化deer[di]n.鹿defeat[di'fi:t]vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect[di'fekt]n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence[di'fens]n.防御；防务;辩护defend[di'fend]vt.保卫,防守define[di'fain]vt.给♦•下定义；限定definite[ 'definft确的；肯定的definitely[ 'definitli]翘，明确地definition[defi'nin]n.定义，释义；定界degree[di'gri：]n程度;度;学位delay[di'lei]vt.推迟;耽搁；延误delete[di'li:t]vt.删除；擦掉delegation[del'gen]n.代表团delicate[ 'delik弹因的；易碎的delicious[di'lis]a.美味的，怡人的delight[di'lait]n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver[di'liv]vt.投递，送交；发表delivery[di'livri]n.投递；交付;分娩demand[di'ma:nd]vt要求;需要;询问democracy[di'mkrsi]n.民主，民主制democratic[dem'krtik]a.民主的，民主政体的demonstrate[ 'demnstreit晚明；论证；表露dense[dens]a.密集的；浓厚的density[ 'densit]集，稠密；密度deny[di'nai]vt.否定;拒绝相信depart[di'pa:t]vi离开，起程；出发department[di'pa:tmnt]n.部，司，局，处，系departure[di'pa:td'pat(r)]n离开，出发，起程depend[di'pend]vi.依靠，依赖；相信dependent[di'pendnt]a.依靠的，依赖的deposit[di'pzit]vt.使沉淀；存放depress[di'pres]vt.使沮丧；按下depth[dep0保度；深厚;深处derive[di'raiv]vt.取彳#vi.起源descend[di'send]vi.下来，下降;下倾describe[dis'kraib]vt.形容;描写，描绘description[dis'kripn]n.描写，形容;种类desert[ 'deZ]谟vt.离弃；擅离deserve[di'z:v]vt.应受，值得design[di'zain]vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable[di'zairbl]a.值得相望的；可取的desire[di'zai]vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk[desk]n.书桌，办公桌despair[dis'p]n.绝望vi.绝望desperate[ 'desprit]死的；绝望的despise[dis'paiz]vt.鄙视，蔑视despite[dis'pait]prep.不管，不顾destination[desti'nein]n.目的地,终点；目标destroy[dis'tri]vt.破坏;消灭；打破destruction[dis'trkn]n.破坏，毁灭，消灭detail[ 'di:te33节.;枝节;零件detect[di'tekt]vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection[di'tekn]n.察觉，发觉；侦察determination[dit:mi'nein]n.决心;决定；确定determine[di't:min]vt.决定；查明；决心develop[di'velp]vt.发展；形成；开发development[di'velpmnt]n.发展；开发;生长device[di'vais]n.器械，装置;设计devil[ 'dev|鬼，恶魔devise[di'vaiz]vt.设计，发明devote[di'vut]vt.将•・奉献，致力于dew[dju:]n.露，露水diagram['亦]n.图解，图表，简图dial[ 'dai屯面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect[ 'dailekt高.，土语，地方话dialog[ ydai对话，对白diameter[dai'mit]n.直径diamond[ 'daimnddiamond[ 'daimnd检钢石，钻石；菱形diary[ 'dairfif记，日记簿dictate[dik'teit]vt.&vi.口授；命令dictation[dik'tein]n.口授笔录，听写dictionary[ 'dik词卿，字典die[dai]vi.死，死亡；灭亡differ[ '硼同i.,相异difference[ 'difr间n;差;分歧different[ 'dif灌轴的；各种的difficult[ 'di困隹的；难对付的difficulty[ 'd.f®难;难事；困境dig[dig]v掘，挖;采掘digest[dai'dest]vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital[ 'didft废田勺，计数的diligent[ 'dilidnt陶的，勤奋的dim[dim]a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension[di'menn]n.尺寸，尺度;面积dinner[ 'din]餐,主餐；宴会dip[dip]vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸direct[di'rekt]a.直接的；直率的direction[di'rekn]n.方向，方位;指导directly[di'rektli]ad.直接地；立即director[di'rekt,d'rekt(r),da-]n.指导者；理事;导演dirt[d:t]n.尘，土;污物，污垢dirty[ 'd删的.;下流的disable[dis'eibl]vt.使无能，使伤残disadvantage[disd'va:ntid]n不利，不利地位disagree[dis'gri:]v南分歧;不一致disappear[dis'pi]vi.不见，失踪；消失disappoint[dis'pint]vt.使失望，使受挫折disaster[di'za:st]n灾难，灾祸；天灾disk[disk]n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard[dis'ka:d]vt丢弃，抛弃，遗弃discharge[dis'ta:d]vt.释放；排出n.释放discipline[ 'disipfinfn训练vt.训I练disclose[dis'kluz]vt.揭开，揭发；透露discourage[dis'krid]vt.使泄气，使灰心discover[dis'kv]vt.发现；暴露，显示discovery[dis'kvri]n.发现；被发现的事物discuss[dis'ks]vt.讨论，谈论;论述discussion[dis'kn]n.讨论，谈论;论述disease[di'zi:z]n.病，疾病；病害disguise[dis'gaiz]v隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust[dis'gst]戕恶，憎恶dish[di]n.碟，盘子;菜肴dishonour[dis'n]n.不光彩；丢脸的人dislike[dis'laik]vt.&n.不喜爱，厌恶dismiss[dis'mis]vt.不再考虑；解雇disorder[dis':d]n.混乱，杂乱;骚舌1display[dis'plei]vt.陈列，展览；显示disposal[dis'puzl]n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose[dis'puz]vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease[ds'pli:z]vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute[dis'pju:t]vi.争论，争执n.争论dissatisfy[ds'stsfa]vi.使不满，使不平dissolve[di '画附.；解散distance[ 'distns^n.,间距;远处distant[ 'distn顼a处的，疏远的distinct[dis'tikt]a.与其他不同的distinction[dis'tikn]n.差别，不同，区分distinguish[dis'ti州i]vt.区别，辨别,认别distress[dis'tres]n.忧虑，悲伤;不幸distribute[dis'tribju:t]vt.分发，分送；分布distribution[distri'bju:n]n.分发，分配;分布district[ 'distrkt]地区，区域disturb[dis't:b]vt.打扰，扰乱;弄乱ditch[dit]n.沟，沟渠，渠道dive[daiv]vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse[dai'vs,da'vs]a.不一本¥的，相异的divide[di'vaid]vt.分;分配；分开division[di'vin]n.分,分配；除法divorce[di'v:sei]n.离婚，离异vi.离婚do[du:,du,d,d].vt.做，干，办dock[dk]n.船坞；码头;船厂doctor[ 'dkt|nk，医师；博士document[ 'dkjumnt]公文，文件;证件dog[d汁n.狗，犬，犬科动物dollar[ 'd]（货币单位）domestic[d'mestik]a.本国的；家庭的donkey['dki]n.驴;笨蛋door[d:]n.门,通道；一家dorm[d:m]n.宿舍dormitory[ 'd:mit朦n^寝室；宿舍dose[dus]n.剂量，用量;一剂dot[dt]n.点，圆点vt.打点于double[ 'db的皓的；双的doubt[daut]n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful[dautful]a.难以预测的；怀疑的doubtless[ 'dautlis]EOd地；很可能down[daun]ad.向下，在下面downstairs[ 'dastz]ad.在楼下a.楼下的downward[ 'daunwd]向.下的ad.向下地dozen[ 'dznf-nj，十二个draft[draft]n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag[dr@vt.拖，拉;拖曳dragon[加rn.龙;凶暴的人drain[drein]vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama[ 'cdn]n.一出戏剧，剧本dramatic[dr'mtik]a.引人注目的，戏剧的drawvt[dr:].画，划;拖;拨出drawer[dr:]n.抽屉drawing[ 'dr圉画，素描;绘图dread[dred]n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕dream[dri:m]n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress[dres]n.女服，童装;服装drift[drift]vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drill[dril]n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink[drik]vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip[drip]vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drive[draiv]vt.驾驶;打入；驱driver[ 'draiv]驶员，司机drop[drp]vt.使落下；降低drought[draut]n.旱灾，干旱drown[draun]vi.淹死，溺死drug[dr@n.药，药物，药材drum[drm]n.鼓;鼓状物，圆桶drunk[drk]a.醉的;陶醉的dry[drai]a.干的，干燥的duck[dk]n.鸭，雌鸭；鸭肉due[dju:]a.预期的；应给的dull[dl]a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumb[dm]a.哑的；无言的dump[dmp]vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durable[ 'djurb]次的，耐用的duration[dju'rein]n.持续,持久during[ 'djuri]p诲p.•期间dusk[dsk]n.薄暮，黄昏，幽暗dust[dst]n.尘土，灰尘duty[ 'dju:ti明责;责任；税dwelling[ 'dwe|处，寓所dye[dai]vt.染n.染料;染色dying[ 'da]死的；临终的dynamic[dai'nmik]a.有活力的；动力的Eeach/i:t/pron.各，各自 a.各eager/ 'i:g/渴望的，热切的eagle/'i:gl/鹰ear/i/n.耳朵；听力，听觉early/':li/ad.a.早的,早期的earn/:n/vt.赚得，挣得；获得earnest/ ':nist/诙真的，诚恳的earth/: 8/地球；陆地，地面earthquake/':0kweik地震；大震荡ease/i:z/n.容易，舒适vt.缓和east/i:st/n.东；东部 ad.在东方eastern/ 'i:stn/东方的；朝东的easy/ 'i:zi/容易的；安逸的eat/i:t/vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭echo/'eku/相声，反响vi.重复economic/i:k'nmik/经济的，经济学的economical/i:k'nmikl喈约的；经济学的economy/i(:)'knmi/轻济；节约，节省edge/ed/n.边缘，边；刀口edition/i'din/皿.版本，版次editor/ 'edit/编辑，编者，校订者educate/'edju(:)keit/v散育；培养；训I练education/edju:'keinln育；训I导；教育学effect/i'fekt/郴；效果，效力effective/i'fekti滴效的；有影响的efficiency/i'fins/率；功效，效能efficient/i'fint蜜高的，有能力的effort/ 'eft徐力；努力的成果egg/eg/n.蛋,鸡蛋，卵eight/eit/num.八，八个，第八eighteen/'ei'ti:n/num.,十八个eighth/eit0/num八n.八分之一eighty/'eiti/num.十，八十个either/'aie,'i:e/两on.（任何一个elaborate/ii'lbrit/M杂的；精心制作的elastic/i'lstik/Jt带a.有弹性的elder/ eld/，龄较大的 n.长者elect/i'lekt/选举，推选；选择election/i'lekn/蹄，选择权；当选electric/i'lektrikfea勺,电动的electrical/i'lektri也鼠，电气科学的electricity/ilek 'tris#/n电学；电流electron/i'lektrn/^n子electronic/ilek'trnik/疑的element/'elimntn.成分;要素；元素elementary/eli'mentri/基本的；初级的elephant/'elifnt/象elevator/ 'eliveit/电梯；升降机eleven/i'levn/numr-，H■个eliminate/i'limineit/消灭,消除，排除else/els/ad.其它,另夕卜a.别的elsewhere/els'we/熊别处，向别处embarrass/imbrs/vt.使窘迫，使为难embrace/im'breis/vt拥抱;包括；包围emerge/i'm:d/v出现，涌现；冒出emergency/i'm:dnsi/n^急情况，突然事件emit/i'mit/也发；发射；发表emotion/i'mun/情感，感情；激动emotional/i'munl/感情的，情绪的emperor/'empr/n皇帝emphasis/ 'emfs/n.强调，重点，重要性emphasize/'emfsaiz/vt虽调，着重empire/'empai/n1^employ/im'pli/vi雇用；用；使忙于employee/empli'i:/rgt雇者，雇员，雇工employer/im'pli/m!佣者，雇主employment/im'plimnt/n.工业；雇用；使用empty/'empti/a空的；空洞的enable/i'neibl/.使能够，使可能enclose/