2021年江苏省连云港市新海中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年江苏省连云港市新海中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThenextmorningIfoundthewholeworldiscovered_________snowanditlooked___________itwereawhiteworld.A.by;asif

B.with;asthoughC.with;though

D.with;eventhough参考答案：B2.

Havingbeenmissingfortwodays,thedogreturnedhome,________.

A.hungrybutsound

B.hungrilybutsoundlyC.hungrybutsoundly

D.hungrilybutsound参考答案：A3.____healwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who参考答案：B4.TomandDickwerebothheroeswhoprotected___city,butonly_____latterisrememberedtoday. A.a;/ B.the;a C./;the D.the;the参考答案：D35.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier参考答案：a略6.WhenI________agoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.A.comeabout

B.comethroughC.cometo

D.comeacross参考答案：D7.Iamveryimpressed______thekindnessandromanceofFrenchmen.

A.with

B.of

C.on

D.about参考答案：A8.Imusttellyouthatwehaveneverregrettednot_______youradvice.A.following

B.follow

C.tofollow

D.beingfollowed参考答案：A9.______playTheMillionPoundBankNoteisadapted(改编)fromMarkTwain’sshortstoryof___samename.

A.A;the

B.A;a

C.The;the

D.The;a参考答案：C10.

Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot___andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.pickedup

B.showedup

C.mixedup

D.fixedup参考答案：C11.—Jenny，howwasyourtriptoBeijing?—Oh，Imissedit.IwishI________myvacationthere. A．amspending

B．willspend C．havespent

D．hadspent参考答案：D12.Papercutsusedforreligiouspurposes________asofferingstothedead.People________whomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdays.A.areused;to B.using;toC.areused;for D.using;for参考答案：A【详解】考查被动语态和定语从句。句意：用于宗教信仰目的的剪纸被用作逝者的祭品。在一些特殊的日子里，与逝者有关系的人就会制作这些贡品。第一句话中usedforreligiouspurposes作定语，句子主语为Papercuts，根据句意可知，应用被动语态。第二空考查介词+关系代词，根据句中的短语berelatedto可知，应该把to提至关系代词whom之前。故选A。13.Theoldwoman____livesnextdoorsellsvegetablesinthestreet.A.who

B.whom

C.she

D.which

参考答案：A14.Thoughtheexperimentdidn’t______asithadbeenplanned,theresultwasstill______.A.workout;satisfied

B.carryout;satisfying

C.turnout;pleased

D.workout;satisfactory参考答案：D15.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A16.Itcan’tbedeniedthatXiaoganSeniorHighSchooliswidely_______foritsexcellentteaching.A.admired

B.digested

C.affected

D.accounted参考答案：A17.TheGreatWallis________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-known

B.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known参考答案：D18.---WhenshallweleaveforBeijing?----We______verysoonA.haveleft

B.leave

C.doleave

D.areleaving参考答案：D略19.Thepossibilityofpeacetalksbetweenthetwosides______whetherthedemandsofvariousaspectscanbemet.A.dependson

B.isdependingon

C.isdependedon

D.dependedon参考答案：A略二、新的题型20.短文填空：将空缺处填上合适的词或所给单词的正确形式填空，写在答题纸的横线上，每空不超过三个词。（共10小题；每空1分，共10分）AtlastfiremenhaveputoutabigforestfireinCalifornia.Sincethen,they

1

(try)tofindouthowthefirebegan.Forestfiresareoftencausedby

2

(break)glassorbycigaretteendswhichpeople

3

(care)throwaway.Yesterdaythefiremen

4

(examine)thegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindanybrokenglass.Theywerealsoquitesurethatacigaretteenddidnotstartthefire.Thismorning,

5

,afiremanaccidentallydiscoveredthecause.Henoticed

6

remainsofasnake

7

waswoundroundtheelectricwiresofa16,000-voltpowerline.

8

thisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.Theexplanationwassimplebutvery

9

.Abirdhadsnatchedupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires.Thesnakethenwound

10

roundthewires.Whenitdidso,itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.1.

参考答案：havebeentrying

2.broken

3.carelessly

4.examined

5.howeverthe

7.which/that

8.In

9.unusual

10.itself三、阅读理解21.SomeexpressionsinEnglishsoundpleasantbutactuallyarenot,oneofwhichis“facethemusic”.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeyandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI’maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremelyfastcar.”Butyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshowoffandpretendthecarisyours.So,youdriveitaroundthetown.Asaresult,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Thedamageisserious.Whenyourfriendreturns,youmusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.Thatcouldmeanlosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.Theexpressionismorethan150yearsold.In1851,thewriterJamesFenimoreCooperexplained“facethemusic”astheatricalterm.Inatheater,theorchestra(管弦乐队)oftensitsinthefrontofthestagefacingthemusicians.Manyactorsareverynervous,aconditioncalledstagefright.“Facethemusic”cametomeanacceptingstagefrightandnotgivingintoit.Wordexpertsalsosay“facethemusic”mayhavecomefromthemilitary.Asoldierwhodidsomethingterriblecouldbeforcedoutofthearmy.Whenthathappened,thearmydrummerswouldplayslow,sadbeat.Thesoldierwouldbeledawayseatedbackwardonahorseandfacingthemusicofthedrums.ThereareotherEnglishexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas“facethemusic.”Ifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit,”theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresult.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“themusic”inParagraph2referto?A.Theunpleasantmusic.

B.Thebeautifulredsportscar.C.Themusicplayedbytheorchestra.

D.Thebadresultofyouractions.30.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof“facethemusic”?A.Youhavetogohomewithyourbadexamresults.B.Youwillbuythesportscaryoulikebest.C.Yourfriendinvitesyoutoattendaliveconcert.D.Yo