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2022届中考英语语法知识专练形容词副词byNancy考点剖析一、对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面:1.形容词的比较等级;2.形容词词义辨析;3.形容词短语搭配。纵观近年各地市中考题,对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。二、副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。从考查形式看,一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。中考考查重点一、形容词词义辨析 二、形容词短语搭配三、副词的基本用法 四、副词的分类 五、易混淆的副词用法辨析等注意:形容词分类①性质形容词:用于表示人或物所具有的性质。在英语中,大量的形容词属于这一类别,多数有比较级和最高级,有程度大小的区别,可以使用程度副词修饰。eg,healthy健康的②类别形容词:用于阐明人或事物所属的特定类别。这一类形容词往往没有程度大小的区别、没有比较级和最高级,而且不使用程度副词修饰。③分词形容词:英语中有些表情感态度的动词,如excite,worry,其过去分词和现在分词可形容词化,即相当于形容词。eg,worried担优的,worrying令人担忧的④复合形容词;指的是由几个词共同构成并起形容词作用的词。eg,three-year-old三岁的注意:副词分类①时间副词:today,early,soon,now,then,recently,still②地点副词:here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home③方式副词:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly④程度副词:very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite⑤频度副词:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never注意:常见易混副词辨析①hard艰难地;hardly几乎没有②high(具体高度)高地;highly(抽象)高度地,赞赏地③close(具体距离上的)接近地、紧挨地;closely(抽象)亲密地④deep(空间的,具体)深度;deeply(抽象,感情上的)深深地⑤pretty=very非常;prettily漂亮地⑥wide具体距离很宽;widely广泛地②late迟到;lately最近练习题
1.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never2.—Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundtheworld.—That’strue.Weareworking______togetherinmanyfields.A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously练习题
3.Thecoatisnice,butit'snot______________. A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughexpensive D.expensiveenough4.High-speedtrainsaremuch_________thantraditionalones.A.fast Bfaster C.slow D.slower练习题
5.____youdoyourhomework,____mistakesyouwillmakeinthefuture.A.Themorecareful;theless B.Themorecarefully;thelessC.Themorecareful;thefewer D.Themorecarefully;thefewer6.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.A.can’t;muchtoo B.can’t;toomuchC.mustn’t;muchtoo D.mustn’t;toomuch练习题
7.—Peter,haveyouheardofthesongLetitgo?—Yes,itsounds_________andit'spopularamongyoungpeople.A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange8.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He_______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always练习题
9.Hearinghismotherwalkingtotheroom,theboyputdownthephoneandmoved________backtothedesktoread.A.politely B.deeply C.quietly D.easily10.Ithinkthispairofglassesistooexpensiveforme.I’dlikea________pair.A.smaller B.bigger C.cheaper D.lower练习题
11.It’sa________ideatobuildcabinhospitals(方舱医院)toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).A.cheerful B.classical C.creative D.curious12.Cheerup,son!Youhavefriendshere.You’renot________.A.alone B.awake C.afraid D.asleep练习题
13.—Whydidyoukeep________atthemeeting?—Sorry,Ifeltsickanddidn’twanttosayanything.A.healthy B.pleased C.silent D.absent14.---Thereis
Tina’sTaobaoshop.---That'swhyIdecidetobuythepresentin
shop.A,somethingspecial;other B.somethingspecial;anotherC.nothingspecial;another D.nothingspecial;other练习题
15.Mygrandmaisareallyniceperson—oneof________peopleIknow.A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest16.TanDunhas
broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.A.successfully B.hopefully C.harmfully D.peacefully练习题
17.Protectingourselvesisoneof___________________thingswemustdo.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant18.I'm
tomyEnglishteacher,becauseshealwaysencouragesmeto.holdontomydream.A.careful B.thankful C.proud D.patient练习题
19.AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismore
tooldpeople,hecareslittleforhisownsafety.A.polite B.dangerous C.friendly D.important20.—Ihaterain.Itneverends.—Dear,don’tthinkofit.Trytobe________andenjoythings.A.careful B.cheerful C.useful D.faithful练习题
21.Tina________drivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.hardly22.Chinesefoodissodeliciousthat________foreignersarelearningtocookit.A.many B.much C.few D.little练习题
23.OurChineseteacherisso________thateachstudentslikesher.A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy24.Everyoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandmabecausesheis________kindtoothers.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes练习题
25.Let’swaitforTonyandDaming.Theyarealwaysatthebackofthegroupandarewalking________thanus.A.faster B.fastest C.moreslowly D.mostslowly26.Amongthesechildren,Jimhas________lifeandhelives______.A.Themosthappy;mosthappily B.thehappiest;mosthappilyC.thehappiest;happiest D.thehappier;morehappily练习题
27.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,thenumberofpeopleshoppingonlineisgetting____.A.more B.larger C.fewer D.smaller28.Papercuttingissodifficult,whichis____differentfromwhatIexpected.A.seriously B.carefully C.completely D.suddenly练习题
29.Marylikestraveling.She________staysathomeduringholidays.A.seldom B.usually C.always D.often30.---Wouldyouliketotry________tonight?---Well,howaboutwatchingthenewmovieMoonFall?A.somethingfun B.funsomething C.anythingfun D.funanything单句填空1.Fromthenon,ricehasbeen
growninallpartsofChina,fromthesouthtonorth.2.However,eatingmorecarrotsdoesn’thelpyousee______.3.Butthecottonthatfellintothewaterinsteadbecamevery
tocarry.4.Whenyoucantakenotes_
thanbefore,youwillfindyourlessonseasierandmoreenjoyable.widelybetterheavierbetter单句填空5.Whenshestartedpullingthefishingnet(渔网),shefeltit
thanbefore,thinkingthatshemightcatchmorefish.6.XuXiaobe,a13-ycar-oldfromZhejiang.supportsthepolicy.“Infact,myschoolhas
allowedustobringourmobi
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