新六级听力讲解英语考试外语学习教育专区

大学英语

新六级备考攻略1

六级听力试题的调整

取消短对话取消短文听写

听力篇章调整为2篇（原3篇）

新增讲座/讲话（3篇）其它内容不变2SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearrecordingsoflecturesortalks

followedbysomequestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.316.

A)TheyinvestigatetheretirementhomesinAmerica.

B)TheyareonissuesfacingseniorcitizensinAmerica.

C)Theydescribethegreatpleasuresofthegoldenyears.

D)Theyarefilledwithfondmemoriesofhisgrandparents.

………….Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.WhatdowelearnaboutToniMorrison?

17.WhathonordidToniMorrisonreceivein1993?

18.WhatdoesthespeakertellusaboutSethe,themaincharacterinMorrison’snovelBeloved?4Sample:Moderator

Helloladiesandgentlemen,itgivesmegreatpleasuretointroduceakeynotespeakerfortoday’ssession,Dr.HowardMiller.Dr.Miller,ProfessorofSociologyatWashingtonUniversity,haswrittennumerousarticlesandbooksontheissuesfacingolderAmericansinourgrayingsocietyforthepast15years.Dr.Miller.Dr.MillerIntoday’sclass,we’lldiscuss…5450-500词，3—3—4

1.结构--Moderator（主持人）对主讲人的背景等相关情况进行介绍--主讲人讲述某一主题2.关注点--主持人介绍（主讲人相关情况—研究领域/演讲主题）--演讲的开头结尾—主旨大意--表示时间、地点、年代、数字、事物特征、事物优缺点、原因、结果、目的等内容（细节题或推断题）--表示主讲人观点态度的地方（观点态度题）6Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.WhatdowelearnaboutToniMorrison?

17.WhathonordidToniMorrisonreceivein1993?

18.WhatdoesthespeakertellusaboutSethe,themaincharacterinMorrison’snovelBeloved?7Dr.MillerIntoday’sclass,we’lldiscussToniMorrison’snovelBeloved.AsI’msureyouallknow,Morrisonisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor,andit’snoteasytobeboth.Bornin1931,MorrisonhaswrittensomeofthemosttouchingandintelligentworksontheAfrican-Americanexperience

everwrittenbyanyone,andyettocallheran“African-Americanwriter”doesn’tseemtodoherjustice.Inmanyways,she’ssimplyanAmericanwriter—andcertainlyoneofourbest.8Belovedisatrulyremarkablework.Itwasrecommendedfornearlyeverymajorliteraryprize,includingtheNationalBookAwardandtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAward,anditinfactwonthePulitzerPrizeforfiction

in1988.MorrisonherselfisdistinguishedforhavingwontheNobelPrizeforliteraturein1993.WhatmakesBeloveduniqueistheskillful,surewayinwhichMorrisonblendsintenselypersonalstorytellingandAmericanhistory,racialthemesandgenderthemes,theexperienceofBlackswiththeexperienceofallpeopleeverywhere,thedown-to-earthrealityofslaverywithasenseofmysteriousspirituality.9We’llbepayingspecialattentiontothesethemesaswediscussthiswork.I’mparticularlyinterestedinyourviewsontherelativeimportanceofraceandgenderinthisbook.IsitmoreimportantthatSethe,themaincharacter,isblackorthatshe’sawoman?Whichcontributesmoretoherbeing?WhatdoesMorrisontellusaboutboth?10文章更长词句更复杂语速更快分值更大实用性篇章理解淡化技巧强调语言应用能力11问题语音不过关（跟读从单词开始）听得太少不适应（听听听）词汇积累太少（专业词汇，口语表达）缺乏背景知识（听+阅读）阅读速度慢,选项太长就读不过来（提高阅读速度）12听什么？--历年真题--托福、雅思Section4--News，TED，公开课、纪录片etc.怎么听？听抄&跟读&记笔记（分析比对）听多久？

Everyday!(atleast40minutes)13用“心”听精听（十遍？二十遍？一遍！！！）第一遍：讲什么？第二遍：mainidea第三遍：细节第四遍：更细节（重点听没听懂的地方）…………..最后一遍：扫清所有盲点*建议一遍一遍完整地听，不要在听不懂的地方暂停14复述听力内容（retell）听抄跟读shadowing--imitation(pronunciation+rhythm+speed)--习惯英美人发音的规律和节奏--巩固词汇15注意事项预读选项（提高认词敏感度）边听边在选项上做笔记（问题是第二位的，不要等着问题才作答）根据常考题型有选择的听重点--主旨大意、事实细节、推理判断（首尾、文中多次提与的词和内容、人物、时间、地点、数据、因果、逻辑关系、关联词etc.）16阅读(定位)词汇（雅思，GRE）一定先读题目（预测大意，确定定位词）不要逐字逐句翻译（低速）不要反复读一句话（不是每个句子都懂才能做对题），琢磨涵盖出题点的句子阅读速度–

单词量和速度直接相关、句法（专门训练）17写作翻译背诵范文总结出一个适合自己的万用结构多写多练相互批改

翻译练习！练习！练习！对照答案精进自己的翻译有意识的积累和背诵一些和中国节日、历史事件、经济和社会发展相关的词汇

18时间紧任务重，怎么办？考试不息，背