【其中考试】2022年江苏泰州某校英语中考模拟卷一答案与详细解析

试卷第=page3434页，总=sectionpages3535页试卷第=page3535页，总=sectionpages3535页2022年江苏泰州某校英语中考模拟卷一第一部分选择题（共70分）一、单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（15分）

1.ZhongNanshan,（84）________-year-oldman,isoneofthegreatestdoctors.Heisalso________heroinChina.A.a,anB.an,aC.a,aA.

B.

C.

2.I'm______.A.ClassOne B.inclassone C.inClassOne D.classone

3.﹣﹣﹣﹣Whichwouldyouliketodrink，coffeeortea？

﹣﹣﹣﹣______isOK，Iamthirsty．（）A.Neither B.Both C.All D.Either

4.________

you

have

offered

me!I

am

out

of

trouble

now．（）A.What

valuable

advice B.what

valuable

suggestion

C.How

a

useful

advice D.How

useful

suggestions

5.Ifapersonis______,heorshemakessomeonesufferorfeelunhappy.A.happy B.bored C.cruel

6.

______isrelaxingformetowatchthemovieFrozenII（冰雪奇缘2）.A.That

B.This C.It

7.Putitdown，Richard．Youmustn'tread________letters（）A.anyone'selse's B.anyone'selse

C.anyoneelse's D.anyoneelse

8.一Mum，couldyoubuymeadresslikethis？

﹣Certainly，wecanbuy________onethanthis，but________this．（）A.abetter；betterthanB.aworse；asgoodasC.acheaper；asgoodasD.amoreimportant；goodas

9.Xi'anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestand______touristscomehereeveryyear.A.thousandsof B.thousand

C.thousandof

10.—Itseemsthatyouareveryhappy.

—That'sforsure.Ourclass________thebasketballgameagain.A.lost B.fought C.won D.grew

11.—Couldyoutellme________forthefruit?

—BypayingovertheInternet.A.howIwillpay B.howmuchIwillpay

C.howwillIpay D.howmuchwillIpay

12.—Mr.White,________youfromtheU.K.?

—Yes,I________.A.are;are B.am;am C.am;are D.are;am

13.Not

only

the

children

but

also

their

mother

________

to

go

to

the

park．（）A.want B.wants C.to

want D.is

wanting

14.—Itisnecessaryto________children'sInternettime.

—Iagree.Theycouldspendmoretimeonoutdooractivities.A.understand B.raise C.share D.control

15.Youwon'tgetgoodgrades________youworkhard.A.and B.but C.unless D.if二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）

Helenisaschoolgirl.Everyonelikesherbecausesheisfunnyandoutgoing（外向的）.Shecanplaytheguitar（1）________andsheoftenplaysforherfriends.Herfavoritesubjectismathandhermathisthe（2）________,butsheisnotgoodatEnglish.Soshewantstoaskherfriendsto（3）________withherEnglish.ShewantstogotoanEnglishclubontheweekend,（4）________.Herhouseisalittlefarfromtheclub.It'saboutfive（5）________.Howlongdoesittakehertogetthere?Twentyminutes.Intheclub,she（6）________manynewfriends.Herteacher,Mrs.Brown,isgoodatEnglishandshecan（7）________itverywell.Sheplaysgameswiththemandtellsthem（8）________.Helenhasabadeatinghabit.Sheeatsicecreamafterdinner.It（9）________good,butisbadforherteeth.Hermothertellshertostopeatingice-creamandsheneedstobrushherteeth（10）________eating.Shethinksit'srightandshewantstobehealthy.（1）A.good B.early C.well（2）A.afraid B.new C.best（3）A.talk B.get C.help（4）A.either B.also C.too（5）A.kilometers B.meters C.minutes（6）A.works B.makes C.lives（7）A.speak B.talk C.say（8）A.stories B.villages C.brushes（9）A.cleans B.teaches C.tastes（10）A.past B.with C.after三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（40分）

（1）GoldWaterParkopensin______.A.springandsummer B.springandautumn

C.summerandautumn（2）Thesmallpoolsareopento______.A.childrenunder12 B.childrenabove12

C.allthefamilies

ItwasMondayafternoon.Pointingtotheblackboard,Mr.Hayesremindedhisstudents,"YoushouldhandinyourbookreportnextMonday."Katysaidinalowvoice,"Ihaven'tstartedyet."Tomlookedsurprised,"I'vealreadyfinishedreadingmine.""Westillhaveawholeweek,"Katysaid."There'splentyoftime.Iwillstartreadingittonightrightafterthesoccerpractice."ButKatywastootiredtoreadafterthesoccerpractice."I'llstartthebooktomorrow,"shetoldherself.Tuesdaycame.KatywatchedTVforafewhours,andthenworkedonhercoincollectionuntilbedtime."It'stoolatetoreadnow,"Katydecided."Tomorrow,I'llstartitforsure."OnWednesday,Tomwarnedhernottoleavethingsuntilthelastminute."It'snotthelastminute,"Katytoldhim."Istillhavefourwholedaysleft."Unfortunately,shehadtocleanuphermessyroomfirst.Then,shewastootiredtoread.SoKatyputoffstartingherbookuntilThursday.KatyfinallybeganreadingherbookonThursday.Itwassohardthatshehadreadonlyafewpagesbybedtime.OnFridaynight,Katygaveupwatchingherfavoritevideo,forshehadtoreadherbook.ThenonSaturdaymorning,shewentonreadingit."AtleastIhavethewholeweekend,"shethought.However,sheforgothersoccergame!Soshelostseveralhourstoread,whichmadeherevenmoreworried.KatyreadfortherestofSaturday,andshethoughttoherself,"IwishI'dstarteditearlier,likeTom!"KatyfinallyfinishedreadingherbookonSundaymorningandstayedupwritingherbookreportuntilmidnight.Shelookedtiredandnervous,thinkingtoherself,"Ithinkthisprojecthastaughtmeanimportantlesson."（1）WhatdidMr.Hayesremindhisstudentstoworkon?A.Avideogame. B.Asoccerpractice.

C.Abookreport. D.Acoincollection.

（2）HowdidKatyfeelafterthesoccergameonSaturday?.A.Bored. B.Worried.

C.Shocked. D.Disappointed.

（3）WhatlessonhasKatygotfromtheproject?A.Sheshouldreadmorebooks.B.Sheshouldlearnmorewritingskills.C.Sheshouldn'tcompareherselfwithothers.D.Sheshouldn'tleaveherworktothelastminute.

Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theirconversationsoonturnedtocomplaining（抱怨）aboutthestress（压力）intheirworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups.Someofthecupsareexpensiveandlovely,butsomearecheapandnotbeautiful.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,"Haveyounoticedallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindthecheapones?It'sOKforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,butthatiswhyyouhavethestressinyourworkandlifeevenifyou'resuccessfulnow.""Allofyoureallywantedthecoffee,notthecups,butyouchosethebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother'scups.""Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife.Theydonotchangethequality（质量）oflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.So,don'tletthecupsdriveyou,butenjoythecoffeeinstead."（1）Thestudentswhovisitedtheteacherare________.A.satisfiedwiththeirworkB.successfulintheirstudiesC.strictwitheachotherD.successfulintheirwork（2）Theteachertookoutcups________.A.forthestudentstohavecoffeeB.toshowtothestudentsC.forthestudentstohavealookD.toshowhisfavouritecoffeestudents（3）Theteachernoticedthatthestudents________.A.likedthecheapcupsB.onlytookthebeautifulexpensivecupsC.weredrinkingcoffeeD.preferredthecoffeetothecups（4）Whydidthestudentshavethestressintheirworkandlife?A.Becausetheyreallywantedcoffee.B.Becausetheydidn'thavegoodcups.C.Becausetheydidn'tpayattentiontolifeitself.D.Becausetheydidn'thavemoneytobuycoffeeorcups.（5）Fromthestory,weknowtheteacherwantedthestudentstoenjoy________.A.thecups B.thecoffee

C.life D.moneyandposition

Thebicycleiscommoninourlifetoday.Peopleoftenridetheirbicyclestogotoworkortakeexercise.In1817,aGermannamedDelaisseinventedatwo-wheeled（两个轮子的）machine.Itwasmadecompletelyofwoodwithnopedals（脚踏板）.Tomoveforward,ridersmustputtheirfeetonthegroundtopushit.However,itwasdangerousforpeople.Sopeopledidn'tuseitlater.Thenin1861,peopleadded（增加）pedalstothefrontwheel.AndthefirstbicycleracetookplaceinParisinMay1868.Thenewmachineswerepopular.However,theseearlybicycleswereheavybecausetheyweremadeofheavywood.Ordinary（普通的）bicyclesbecamepopularinthe1870s.Theyhadaverylargefrontwheelandamuchsmallerbackwheel.Ifridersstoppedsuddenly,itcouldbedangerous.In1886,theEnglishmanJohninventedabicyclewithtwowheelsofthesamesizeandachain（链条）.Justlikethemodernbicycles.Aroundthe1900s,theproduction（产量）ofbicyclesgrew.Thatmadethempopularamongtheordinarypeople.Today,theyarestillpopularamongpeopleofallages.Becausetheyaregoodfortheenvironmentandridingthemisagoodwayforpeopletoexercise.What'smore,itisalsoeasytopark.（1）WhydidpeoplegiveupusingthemachineinventedbyDelaisse?A.Becauseitwasheavy.B.Becauseitwashardforpeopletopark.C.Becauseitwasdifficulttoride.D.Becauseitwasdangerousforpeopletoride.（2）Whendidpeoplebegintoaddpedalstothebicycles?A.In1861. B.In1870. C.In1886. D.In1900.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertointhetext?A.Theordinarybicycles. B.Themodernbicycles.

C.Theearlybicycles. D.Thepedals.

（4）Whatdidtheordinarybicycleslooklike?A.Theyhadaverysmallfrontwheelandamuchlargerbackwheel.B.Theyhadaverylargefrontwheelandamuchsmallerbackwheel.C.Theyhadtwowheelsofthesamesizeandachain.D.Theyhadnowheels.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofbicyclesB.TheinventorsofbicyclesC.TheadvantagesofridingbicyclesD.Thecolorsofthebicyclesindifferenttimes四、第二部分非选择题（共50分）

按要求完成下列各题。（1）Whoisyourfavoritewriterandwhichbookdoyoulikebest?（回答问题）______（2）He'sneverseenthefilmbefore,______?（写出陈述部分的反义疑问句）（3）Lisahopestosavermoneywhileshopping.（请给Lisa提出至少两条合理的建议）______（4）______（根据下面答语，用一般疑问句进行提问）Iwouldliketohavesomejuice.（5）他足够有耐心地解释了很长时间，没有生气。（把句子翻译成英语）_______五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．（10分）

用所给词的正确形式填空。（1）Thelittlegirlwassadbecauseshedid________（bad）intheexam.（2）Many________（policeman）weresearchingthemissinggirl.（3）Spendingtoomuchtime________（play）computergamesisbadforyoureyes.（4）Sheis________（happy）becausethingsarenotgoingwell.（5）Iusedtohavesome________（difficult）instudy,butnowIdowellineachsubject.（6）Youhadbetter________（study）hard,itisgoodforyourfuture.（7）Don'tforget________（lock）thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.（8）Myfatherfinallystopped________（smoke）.（9）Iam________（worry）aboutwhetherIcangetgoodgradesinthisexam.（10）Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticeour________（pronounce）?（11）Pleasewalk________（slow）,Ican'tcatchyou.（12）Perhapsthepencilis________（Tom）.Heislookingforhispencil.（13）Itisreportedthattherearesome________（wolf）intheforest.（14）Birdsarethenatural________（enemy）ofmanyinsects（昆虫）.（15）Itwasblowing________（heavy）atnineo'clockyesterdayevening.

在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（1）Sheis________Americangirl.Ilikeher.（2）Myaunthasthree________（child）.（3）Hello,areyourparentsstrict________you?（4）Mrs.Brown_______（teach）well.Wealllikeher.（5）________（listen）toyourteachercarefullyinclass.（6）Iamverygoodat________（dance）.（7）Oneofmyclassmates________（play）withamodelplanenow.（8）It'sdifficultforus________（finish）theworkinfiveminutes.（9）Don'trunso________（quick）inthehallwaysatschool.（10）Youmustkeep________（quiet）,please.Yourfatherisworkinginthenextroom.

根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）Shejustgottheleadr________（角色）inthenewmovie.（2）Youngkidsalwaysdon'twanttos________（分享）theirtoyswithotherkids.（3）Ineedtogoshoppingandbuyabottleofg________（胶水）first.（4）Theworkerd________（挖）abigholeandthenputthetreeinthehole.（5）Myfatherisc________（着迷的，狂热的）aboutTikTok（抖音）.

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）Hereceivedatoypandaonhis________（five）birthday.（2）Mynewbikewas________（偷）lastnightsoIhadtowalktoschooltoday.（3）Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountain________（成功地）atlast.（4）Theearthisbecomingmoreandmore________（拥挤）.（5）Healways________（对待）everyonewithkindnessandheislovedbyeveryone.

单词拼写

66.Youarer________（正确的）.

67.Ihaveo________（仅，只有）onepingpongbat.Doyouhaveone?

68.Wes________（卖）allourthingsatagoodprice.

69.Ihaveaschoolt________（旅行）.It'ssogreat.

70.Goodeatingh________（习惯）aregoodforyou.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

66.Isthat________（she）pencil?

67.TheChineseliketowearred________NewYear'sDay.（介词）

68.Mr.Cool'sClothesStoresells________/ˈdʒækɪts/.

69.Wecanplaysoccerballfortwo________/ˈaʊə(r)z/.

70.Iwanttobuyabikeformyson's________（第二十）birthday.

71.________（星期四）isthefifthdayofaweek.

72.Theylikestrawberries,buttheydon'tlike________（蔬菜）.

73.Thesethingsaren'tyours.They're________（我的）.

74.Hey,Helen,Let'sgo!Weare________（迟到）.

75.Therearelotsofbooksintheschool________/ˈlaɪbrəri/.

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（1）Summervacationiscoming,butI'm______（sure）wheretogoonholiday.

（2）Themoreyouread,the______（wealth）youwillfeelinspirit.（3）Pleaselistentotheteacher______（careful）inclass.（4）It's______（polite）toaskawoman'sageinwesterncountries.（5）Johnisso______（honest）thatnoonebelieveshim.

用方框中所给单词适当形式填空。

promise,hang,be,dig,notsolve41.There________aparents'meetingaftertheexamnextweek.

42.We________thedifficultproblemunlessweaskourteacherforhelp.

43.Mygrandfather________outwithhisfriendsnearthelakelastnight.

44.Becareful!Theworkers________holestoplanttreesnow.

45.Everyoneusually________tootherswhenanewyearcomes.

根据汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）Jillhasawhite______（狗）.（2）My________（最喜欢的）colorisgreen.（3）Theyaremyparents'______（夹克衫）.（4）______（九）boysandeightgirlsareintheclassroom.（5）—Whereismyhat?

—Idon't______（知道）.

1.PeoplewhofightagainstCOVID-19（新型冠状病毒）areallh________（英雄）inmyheart.

2.Thereisnod________（疑惑）thatwedidtherightthings.

3.Comeands________（闻）theseroses.

4.Theyplantedmanytreestoa________（避免）thesoilbeingwashedaway.

5.Thetemperatureisveryl________（低的）forthistimeofyear.六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．（请在答题卡上写出完整单词!（10分）

Reading

is

an

activity

that

people

enjoy

a

lot

in

their

free

time．

Some

like

reading

newspapers

and

o（66）________

enjoy

novels

or

comic（喜剧的）books．My

f（67）________

books

are

those

about

the

lives

of

great

people．Reading

them

always

gives

me

a

lot

of

ideas

on

how

to

make

my

o（68）________

life

better．

Great

people

are

remembered

not

because

they

were

handsome

or

beautiful，but

because

they

did

not

give

up

w（69）________

their

lives

were

difficult．They

tried

to

use

e（70）________

chance

to

change

their

lives

and

make

the

world

better．

One

good

example

is

Orville

and

Wilbur

Wright，the

two

brothers

who

invented

the

airplane．The

plane

has

m（71）________

the

world

a

small

village．Hard

work，not

good

luck，is

the

r（72）________

why

the

Wright

Brothers

could

invent

this

convenient（方便的）machine

and

become

great

people．Today

we

will

remember

them

when

we

see

planes

f（73）________

in

the

sky．

Whenever

I

read

s（74）________

about

great

people，I

always

learn

a

lot

from

them

and

they

encourage

me

to

march

on．

This

is

w（75）________

I

enjoy

reading

about

great

people's

lives．七、书面表达（20分）

随着科技的发展，未来的生活一定会发生翻天覆地的变化。请你根据下面图片信息及提示词，以“LifeintheFuture”为题写一篇短文，大胆预测未来的美好生活吧。

注意：

（1）短文须包括图片的主要信息，可适当发挥，提示词语供参考；

（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

（3）词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

LifeinthefutureLifeinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromnow.________Allinall,lifewillbehappierandeasier.

参考答案与试题解析2022年江苏泰州某校英语中考模拟卷一第一部分选择题（共70分）一、单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案（15分）1.【答案】B【考点】冠词【解析】句意：钟南山，一位84岁的老人，是最伟大的医生之一。他在中国也是一名英雄。【解答】B考查冠词。句意：钟南山，一位84岁的老人，是最伟大的医生之一。他在中国也是一名英雄。第一空后84-year-old以元音音素开头，应用冠词an。第二空后hero以辅音音素开头，应用冠词a。故选B。2.【答案】C【考点】常识知识其他介词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查介词和常识知识。句意：我在一班。在哪个班应用介词in，排除A、D选项；根据常识可知班级首字母应该大写，排除B，故选C。3.【答案】D【考点】不定代词【解析】﹣﹣﹣你想喝什么，咖啡还是茶？﹣﹣﹣哪个都行，我渴了．【解答】答案为D．本题主要考察不定代词的用法．neither指"两者中无一"，具有否定意义；both指两个人、物或群体；all指三个以上的人、物或群体或泛指一切事物；either两者中的任何一个．由句子Iamthirsty可推出茶和咖啡哪一个都行．故答案为D．4.【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】你给我建议多么宝贵啊！我现在没有麻烦了．【解答】答案：A．

根据you

have

offered

me!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是advice，它是一个不可数名词，valuable是一个形容词，在这里修饰advice，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．5.【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；bored无聊的；cruel残酷的，冷酷的，冷漠的。句意：如果一个人是冷酷的，他或她就会让某人遭受痛苦或不开心。根据heorshemakessomeonesufferorfeelunhappy可以知，cruel符合句意。故选C。6.【答案】C【考点】it的用法【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查it的用法。Itisadj.(forsb.)todosth.（对某人来说）做某事是……的，固定句式，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故选C。7.【答案】C【考点】不定代词【解析】Richard，放下它．你不许看别人的信．【解答】答案C．根据Youmustn'tread________letters以及选项，可知本题考查else的用法．else修饰不定代词要后置，任何其他人的用anyoneelse's来表示，在最后加's．故选C．8.【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】﹣妈妈，你能给我买一件这样的连衣裙吗？﹣当然，我们可以买一件比这件更便宜，但是和这件一样好的连衣裙．【解答】答案：C根据wecanbuyonethanthis，butthis句子中的关键词than可知第一个空要用形容词的比较级，再根据关键词but可知此处要填与上文相对照的词语，又知as…as表示两者在某种程度上"相同"，结合对话及选项表达的意思应该是"更便宜，但是和这件一样好"符合意思，故填acheaper；asgoodas故选C9.【答案】A【考点】数的表达【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查数的表达。根据选项，可知考查thousand的用法，若前面有具体数字时thousand用单数形式，没有具体数字用thousandsof，表示数以千计的。故选A。10.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】句意：——你看上去很高兴。——那是肯定的。我们班又一次赢得了篮球比赛。【解答】C考查动词辨析。句意：——你看上去很高兴。——那是肯定的。我们班又一次赢得了篮球比赛。A丢失；B打架；C赢得；D生长。根据前文语境“你看上去很高兴。”可知，应该是发生了令人开心的事情；再根据空格后名词game可知，选项可搭配的动词有lost和won，排除B和D；winthegame表示“赢得了比赛”，符合语境。故选C。11.【答案】A【考点】宾语从句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我买水果怎样付款吗？——通过互联网付款。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C和D项。又howmuch意为“多少钱”，而how意为“怎样”，排除B项。根据回答BypayingovertheInternet.通过互联网付款。可知问的是怎样付款，结合选项，A选项符合语境，故选A。12.【答案】D【考点】连系动词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D考查连系动词。句意：——怀特先生，您来自英国吗？——是的，我是。第一个空主语是you，故系动词用are。第二个空主语是I，故系动词用am。故选D。13.【答案】B【考点】主谓一致【解析】不仅孩子们还有他们的妈妈都想去公园．【解答】答案：B．根据Not

only

the

children

but

also

their

mother，可知这里是

Not

only…but

also引导的名词或代词做主语，符合就近原则（谓语动词根据but

also后边的主语来决定），因题目中but

also后是their

mother是单数，故谓语动词用单数，want的三单形式是wants．故选B．14.【答案】D【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】句意：—控制孩子们的上网时间很容易。—我同意。他们能把更多的时间花在户外活动上。【解答】D考查动词辨析。句意：—控制孩子们的上网时间很容易。—我同意。他们能把更多的时间花在户外活动上。A.理解；B.举起，升起；C.共享；D.控制。让孩子们把更多的时间花在户外活动上这样孩子们的上网时间不会很长，因此就控制了他们的时间。结合语境，故选D。15.【答案】C【考点】从属连词连词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查连词辨析。句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不能取得好成绩。A和；B但是；C除非；D如果。根据前句Youwon'tgetgoodgrades以及后句youworkhard.可知，后句是前句的条件，应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）【答案】CCCCABAACC【考点】记叙文完形人物故事类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】CCCCABAACC三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（40分）【答案】AA【考点】细节理解题应用文阅读广告布告类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）A细节理解题。根据图中第二行Weareopeninspringandsummer可知GoldWaterPark在春天和夏天开放，故选A。（2）A细节理解题。根据图中倒数第二行Threesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsold可知小游泳池是给十二岁以下的孩子提供的，故选A。【答案】CBD【考点】记叙文阅读细节理解题人物故事类阅读推理判断题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）C

细节理解题。根据文章第一段Mr.Hayesremindedhisstudents,"YoushouldhandinyourbookreportnextMonday."Mr.Hayes提醒他的学生，“下周一你应该交读书报告。”可知Mr.Hayes提醒他的学生交读书报告。故选C。（2）B

细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段中Soshelostseveralhourstoread,whichmadeherevenmoreworried.所以她浪费了几个小时看书，这让她更加担心。可知周六她失去了几个小时的阅读时间，她是非常担心的。故选B。（3）D

推理判断题。根据文章最后一段KatyfinallyfinishedreadingherbookonSundaymorningandstayedupwritingherbookreportuntilmidnight.Katy终于在星期天早上读完了她的书，并熬夜写读书报告直到午夜。可知，Katy没有像Tom一样早早完成读书计划，而是拖到了最后一刻，匆匆完成，我们从中可以推断她不应该把作业留到最后一刻。故选D。【答案】DABCC【考点】记叙文阅读细节理解题人物故事类阅读推理判断题【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一群事业有成的学生来看望老师，他们在交流中都抱怨工作和生活中的压力。老师利用咖啡和杯子的道理来告诉学生如何对待生活，更好地享受生活的故事。【解答】（1）D细节理解题。根据第一段中Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.一群工作成功的老同学聚在一起看望老师。可知，一群工作上成功的同学来看望他们的老师。故选D。（2）A

细节理解题。根据第一段中Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.老师叫他们自己去喝咖啡。可知，老师拿出杯子让学生们喝咖啡。故选A。（3）B

推理判断题。根据第二段中Haveyounoticedallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindthecheapones?你们有没有注意到所有好看的昂贵的杯子都被拿走了，剩下的是便宜的杯子？可知，通过老师的这番话，我们可以知道，学生拿走的都是精致昂贵，看起来最好的杯子，所以老师注意到学生们只拿走那些漂亮的昂贵的杯子。故选B。（4）C

推理判断题。根据最后一段中"Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife.Theydonotchangethequality（质量）oflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.So,don'tletthecupsdriveyou,butenjoythecoffeeinstead."在想想：生活就是咖啡，金钱和社会地位是杯子。他们只是维持生命的工具。它们不会改变生活的质量。有时候，我们只在乎杯子，却没能享受到咖啡。所以，不要让杯子驱使你，而要享受咖啡吧。可推知，老师拿出不同的杯子让学生来喝同样的咖啡，旨在向学生说明生活本身是一样的，只是由于关注点不同而导致人们的思维偏差。故选C。（5）C推理判断题。根据最后一段中So,don'tletthecupsdriveyou,butenjoythecoffeeinstead.所以，不要让杯子驱使你，而是享受咖啡吧。可知，老师借用咖啡和杯子的关系，希望学生们应该注重享受生活本身，而不是一些身外之物。故选C。【答案】DACBA【考点】说明文阅读社会历史类阅读细节理解题代词指代题标题归纳题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】DACBA四、第二部分非选择题（共50分）【答案】（1）MyfavoritewriterisCharlesDickensandIlikehisOliverTwistbest.（2）hashe

（3）Lisacansavemoneybyplanningwhatshewantstobuyandcomparingthepricebetweenproducts

whileshopping.（4）Wouldyouliketohavesomejuice?

（5）Heispatientenoughtoexplainforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.

【考点】回答问题型汉译英反意疑问句一般疑问句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）MyfavoritewriterisCharlesDickensandIlikehis

OliverTwist

best.考查回答问题型。问句句意：你最喜欢的作家是谁，你最喜欢哪本书？根据实际情况回答即可，答案不唯一，合理即可。故答案是MyfavoritewriterisCharlesDickensandIlikehis

OliverTwist

best.

（2）hashe

考查反意疑问句。反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定，前否定则后肯定的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致。he'sseen是hehasseen的缩写；当前句中出现hardly，never，little等否定意义的词时，看成是否定句。该句中有never，故疑问部分要用肯定形式，故答案是hashe。（3）Lisacansavemoneybyplanningwhatshewantstobuyand

comparingthepricebetweenproducts

whileshopping.考查回答问题型。根据题目要求可知，丽萨想要在购物时省钱，需要我们提出两条建议。省钱的方式有很多，如提前计划好要买的东西，对比价格，购买促销产品等方式。故答案是Lisacansavemoneybyplanningwhatshewantstobuyand

comparingthepricebetweenproducts

whileshopping.（4）Wouldyouliketohavesomejuice?

考查一般疑问句。句意：我想要喝点果汁。肯定句变疑问句，将助动词提前，故答案是Wouldyouliketohavesomejuice?（5）Heispatientenoughtoexplainforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.

考查汉译英。当形容词与enough连用时，形容词要放在enough之前；foralongtime，很长时间；getangry，生气。故答案是Heispatientenoughtoexplainforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）．（10分）【答案】（1）badly（2）policemen（3）playing（4）unhappy（5）difficulties（6）study（7）tolock（8）smoking（9）worried（10）pronunciation（11）slowly（12）Tom's（13）wolves（14）enemies（15）heavily【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）其他副词可数名词及其单复数动名词形容词基础知识实义动词固定搭配普通名词名词所有格【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）badly（2）policemen（3）playing（4）unhappy（5）difficulties（6）study（7）tolock（8）smoking（9）worried（10）pronunciation（11）slowly（12）Tom's（13）wolves（14）enemies（15）heavily【答案】（1）an（2）children（3）with（4）teaches（5）Listen（6）dancing（7）isplaying（8）to

finish（9）quickly（10）quiet【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）不定冠词可数名词及其单复数其他介词动词的第三人称单数实义动词动名词现在进行时主谓一致动词不定式副词在句中的作用形容词基础知识【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）an考查不定冠词。句意：她是一个美国女孩。我喜欢她。空处修饰可数名词单数girl，表示泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。（2）children考查可数名词复数。句意：我的姑姑有三个孩子。根据空前three可知，空处应用所给名词的复数形式，child的复数形式是children。故填children。（3）with考查介词。句意：你好，你的父母对你严格吗？be

strictwithsb.“对某人要求严格”为固定搭配。故填with。（4）teaches考查动词的第三人称单数。句意：布朗太太教得很好。我们都喜欢她。该句陈述的是一般事实，用一般现在时；主语Mrs.Brown是第三人称单数，动词teach也用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。（5）Listen

考查动词。句意：上课认真听老师讲课。本句是肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头；空处放在句首，首字母大写。故填Listen。（6）dancing考查动名词。句意：我非常擅长跳舞。begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”为固定搭配，故填dancing。（7）isplaying

考查现在进行时和主谓一致。句意：我的一个同学现在正在玩一架飞机模型。根据时间状语now可知该句用现在进行时，其构成是be+现在分词；主语Oneofmyclassmates是单数，所以be动词用is；play的现在分词是playing。故填isplaying。（8）tofinish考查动词不定式。句意：对我们来说在五分钟内完成这项工作是困难的。Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”为固定句型，It是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故填tofinish。（9）quickly考查副词。句意：不要在学校走廊里跑这么快。空处修饰动词run，应用所给词的副词形式，quick是形容词，其副词形式是quickly“快地”。故填quickly。（10）quiet考查形容词。句意：请你必须保持安静。你的父亲正在隔壁房间工作。keep+形容词表示保持某种状态，quiet“安静的”，形容词。故填quiet。【答案】（1）role（2）share（3）glue（4）dug（5）crazy【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）role（2）share（3）glue（4）dug（5）crazy【答案】（1）fifth（2）stolen（3）successfully（4）crowded（5）treats【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）序数词分词副词在句中的作用形容词在句中的作用主谓一致一般现在时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）fifth考查序数词。句意：他在五岁生日的时候收到了一个玩具熊猫。所给词five为基数词，结合语境可知，此处表示“第五个生日”，应用five的序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。（2）stolen考查过去分词。句意：我的新自行车昨晚被偷了，所以我今天必须步行去上学。结合所给汉语提示可知，steal“偷”符合题意，又因为bike与steal之间为被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态：be+过去分词。空前已有be动词was，因此空处应填动词steal的过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。（3）successfully考查副词。句意：登山者们尽了最大的努力，终于成功地到达了山顶。空处修饰动词reached，应填副词。结合所给汉语提示可知，副词successfully“成功地”符合题意。故填successfully。（4）crowded考查形容词。句意：地球正变得越来越拥挤。句中becoming是become的现在分词形式，become在此处为系动词，其后应接形容词作表语，结合所给汉语提示可知，形容词crowded“拥挤的”符合题意。moreandmore+形容词表示“越来越……”。故填crowded。（5）treats考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：他总是善良地对待每个人，每个人都喜欢他。空处在句中作谓语，应填动词。结合所给汉语提示可知，动词treat“对待”符合题意。根据句中is可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称He，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。【答案】66.right