2022-2023学年甘肃省靖远县中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、——IwanttomeetHelen,couldyoutellme________whereshelives？——Ofcourse.A．graduallyB．obviouslyC．actuallyD．exactly2、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A．workout B．handout C．findout3、---________isyourclassroomcleaned?---Twiceaday.A．Howmanytimes B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howmany4、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A．isn’tallowed B．aren’tallowed C．doesn’tallow D．won’tallow5、—Idon’tlikerainyorwindyweather.Whataboutyou?—__________.Ican’tdoanyoutdooractivities.A．MetooB．SodoIC．NeitherdoID．NorIdo6、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A．but B．so C．or7、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A．an;theB．the;anC．a;／D．the;a8、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A．exactlyB．naturallyC．properlyD．Actively9、Ifitrainshard,wehaveto______thebasketballmatch.A．cutoffB．putoffC．gooffD．takeoff10、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A．if B．since C．assoonas D．unlessⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthejuniorhighprom(毕业舞会)night,Isatinthecarwaitingformysontocomeout.Seeinghim1atuxedo(燕尾服)forthefirsttime,myfeelingsweremixed.2Irealizedit,hehadbecomeateenager.Themomenthegotintothecar,hecouldn’twaittosharethepromwithme.Asmile3acrossmyface.“Thisisthe4nightIhaveeverhad,’’hesaid.Hebegantellingthestoryjustlike5abagofbeans.“IwastalkingwithJanewhenwesawagirlstandingoffintoadarkcorneralone,crying.Janeaskedmetogodancingwiththegirl,butIsaidthatJanewas6becauseIdidn’tevenknowwhothegirlwas.Janewouldn’tstopandsaidthatIhada(n)7todosomethingspecialbydancingwiththegirl.Iknew8shewascrying.Everybodycouldseethatshewasalittleoverweightand9invitedhertodance.Iwantedto,butIwasafraidthatI’dbelaughedat.Whatifsheturnedme10.Ittookmealotof11togooverandaskifshewantedtodance.Shesaidyesandwewalkedouttothedancefloor.Ifeltmyfaceturnedred,butitwas12andIdidn’tthinkothersnoticed.Ithoughteveryonewaslookingatus,13noonelaughedandwedancedthewholedance.Whathappenednextwasunexpected.AfterIdancedwiththegirl,alotofguysstarteddancingwithgirls14hadn’tdancedyet.Itwasonlythreeminutes,butIwashappythatIdidsomething15tonight.Ilearnedsomething,too.”Icouldseetearsinhiseyes.Igavemysonahugandtoldhim,“I’msoproudofyou.”ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassageyouread.1．A．on B．in C．with2．A．After B．Before C．Because3．A．set B．stopped C．spread4．A．best B．worst C．longest5．A．filling B．picking C．emptying6．A．crazy B．nice C．lucky7．A．right B．chance C．ability8．A．why B．when C．how9．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody10．A．down B．off C．over11．A．patience B．courage C．energy12．A．dark B．bright C．cold13．A．so B．or C．but14．A．which B．who C．whose15．A．strange B．interesting C．specialⅢ.语法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1．(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2．(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3．(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4．(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5．(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6．(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7．(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8．(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9．(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10．(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Name：ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice：$l5.95Ourprice：$9.49Abookcovers50easy-to-followcontainer(容器)designs.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay，withaninstructionofthefinishedcontainerandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name：OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$l9.80Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newplacesofinterest，over200newfull-colorphotographs，andall-new，up-to-datemaps.Itintroducesoverl，000oftheUnitedStates’mostbeautifulmust-seesights.Name：l80lHomeTreatmentCoverprice：$40.00Ourprice：$29.96Plentyofhealthproblemscanbesolvedathome.Eachandeverytreatmentwillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Lotsofconditionsarecovered，fromheadaches，sunburnandbadbreathtohiccups(打嗝).Name：BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice：$l7.95Ourprice：$l3.96Choosefrom80ideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical，aswellasattractive，andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear，easy-to-followstyle.1．Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyouwanttobuyamedicalbook?A．$6.46.B．$l0.20.C．$l3.96.D．$l0.04.2．Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina___________.A．newspaperB．travelguideC．newsstoryD．telephonebook3．Thewriterwritesthepassageinorderto___________.A．developpeople’sreadinghabitB．trytoaskreaderstobuythebooksC．teachhowtodesignyourlivingspaceD．introduceplacesofinterestintheUSAB14、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:￥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods（商品）in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.Name:ChineseknotColor.redandyellowPrice:￥160(￥300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.Name:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:￥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:￥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A．购买 B．递送 C．展览 D．销售2．IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansave_________thanusual.A．40yuan B．640yuan C．600yuan D．300yuan3．WhichoneisTRUE?A．Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.B．IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.C．IfMr.Wangbuys.claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D．IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.C15、SudhaChandran,afamousdancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalsocutoffonhercareer(事业)road.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoastop,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthepainfulmonthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedaman-madelegforher.Sostrongly,shewantedtogobacktodancing.Sudhabelievedinherselfandshethoughtshecouldrealizeherdream.Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),shewouldaskherdadaboutherperformance.“Youstillhavealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtogetinreturn.InJanuary1984,SudhamadeahistoriccomebackbygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatitmovedeveryonetotears.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadtheusualquestion,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebackwassomovingthatafilmproducerdecidedtomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehadmanagedtodanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”Nothingisimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.1．SudhaCanadianisan________dancer.A．EnglishB．IndianC．AustralianD．American2．Sudhathoughtshecoulddependon________tomakeherdreamcometrue.A．thedoctorB．herfatherC．herselfD．afilmproducer3．WhatdidSudhadoinJanuary,1984?A．Shehadacaraccident.B．Shemetadoctor.C．SheleftBombay.D．Shemadeahistoriccomeback.4．HowdidSudha’sfatherpraiseher?A．Bytouchingherfeet.B．Bywatchingherperformance.C．Byteachinghertodance.D．Bymakingthestoryintoahitfilm.5．What’sSudhaideaaboutsuccess?A．Beingadisableddancer.B．Believinginfamiliesandfriends.C．Practicingmore.D．Havingastrongwilltowin.D16、1．TheFirstNewscomesout_____________.A．everydayB．everyweekC．everymonthD．everyyear2．MrSmithorders6-monthFirstNewsin2016andone-yearFirstNewsin2017today,howmuchwillhepay?A．￡34.99B．￡58.99C．￡82.99D．￡93.983．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．FirstNewsishelpfultochildren.B．TherearemanyinterestingstoriesinFirstNews.C．FirstNewsisanewspaperinthetraditionalstyle.D．YouneedtogotothepostofficetogetyourFirstNews.E17、Doyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection？Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,youcanstillfindyourwayduringthetrip.SupposeyouarehikingwithyourfamilysomewhereinthemountaininDanXiaMountain,youneedtofindthedirectionofsouthtofindyourwayback.Butnoneofyourfamilymemberscanreadthemapandactuallyknowswherethefamilyis.Nevermind.Thesunisshiningandit’sstillmorning.Ifyoudon'tknowtheexacttime，youcanstillfindoutwheresouthis,butyou'llneedtobepatient.①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow.②Trytoputthestickasvertically(垂直)asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline(铅锤线)withapieceofstring(绳子)andweight.Youhaven'tgotanystring?Ok,useathreadfromyourclotheswithabuttontiedattheendtoactasaweight.③Afterthestickisputvertically,youcanseeitsshadowontheground.Marktheendoftheshadow.④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.⑥Themarknearestthestickwillshowtheshortestshadowwhenitismidday，becauseatthattimethesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexactsouth.⑦Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldchoosefortraveling.1．Tofindthedirection,weoughttobepatientprobablybecause.A．itisnoteasytofindaproperstickB．itisnoteasytoputthestickverticallyC．ittakeshourstomakethemarksD．ittakeshourstomakeaplumbline.2．Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthelpfulto.A．thosewhodrawmaps B．thosewhogetlostC．thosewhomakecompasses D．thosewholikesmakingmarks3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingareneededtofindthedirectionofsouth?①Itisafinedayandthesunisshiningbrightly.②Youaretravellingwithyourfamily.③Youhaveastraightstick,apieceofstringandabutton.④Youmarktheshadoweveryhalfanhour.⑤Youcheckthemarksonthestick.A．①③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．③④⑤4．Theauthortellsushowtofindthedirectionofsouthby.A．tellinganinterestingstory B．doinganexperimenthimselfC．testinganideabyreasoning D．introducingausefulmethod5．Inwhichofthefollowingcolumns（栏目）canyoufindthearticle?A．FamilyLife B．NationalGeographyC．ExperienceSharing D．ScienceFictionF18、WeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesurethatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.1．About______teachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty2．Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough______.A．worktime B．restandplay C．money D．gifts3．ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey______.A．donotmakeprogressinschool B．donotactwellC．workfort