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中考英语阅读还原句子中考英语阅读还原句子中考英语阅读还原句子V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考中考英语阅读还原句子日期:20xx年X月阅读还原句子小结一、命题依据——《2011考试说明》读的能力要求1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。2、能获取文章的具体信息(细节阅读)。3、能理解文章中的具体信息并进行简单的推理和判断。4、能理解归纳文章的主旨要义,能为文章选定合适的题目。5、能根据上下文理解作者的态度、观点及意图。6、(1)能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序(2)能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系实例分析:考察最多的四种逻辑关系A.因果关系:because,so,asaresult,so...that,that'swhy.例一:(2011朝阳)Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.He’sableandcaneasilydealwithallkindsofmatters.60.Ofcoursehe’softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifedoesallathome.A.HesatuptoansweritB.ButsoonheforgotitandwenttoworkC.SheworkedhardandmademuchmoneyD.Andhenevercleaneduptherooms,eitherE.Sohe’salwayspaidmorethanhisworkmatesKey:EB.转折关系:but,however,tomysurprise.例二:(2011房山)Then,don’tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.It’spossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeaking.63Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweimagine.A.Firstofall,you’dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.B.Thesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoit.C.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.D.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.E.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.Key:DC.并列关系:firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally,sometimes.例三:(2011房山)WhenIwassmall,Iwaskindofshy.
Fortunately,Ichangedalotbyjuniorhigh.Shynessgetsinthewayofsuccess,butitdoesn'thavetoholdyouback.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit.61Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelpyouforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.A.Firstofall,you’dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.B.Thesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoit.C.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.D.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.E.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.Key:AD.顺序关系:时间顺序,动作顺序,发展顺序。例四:(2011燕山)Iwaswashedanddressedinahurry.62D.Thatwasbreakfasttoday!ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIknew.Iwentacrossthepark-eventhroughsomebackyards!WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.63B,ourfirstlessonofthemorning.ButImadeitjustintimeforhistory,oursecondlesson.Iwasveryhappybecausehistoryismyfavoritesubject.A.IthadstoppedB.IhadmissedmathsC.WaitformeattheschoolgateD.IgrabbedanappletoeatonthewayE.TelltheteacherI’llbeinassoonasIcanKey:D/B二、做题步骤口诀:读选项,暗排序;读原文,找逻辑;先填易,找顺序;定答案,回读文。三、得分技巧口诀:抓住过渡词,看住上下句,盯紧横线的前后词语。例五:(2010中考)……andalotofbuildingshaveplacesforshoes.Soherschoolhasaspecialplaceforshoes.61ThenshehadaninterestingspokenEnglishclasswithherstudents62…Therewasonlyonepairofthosethere,andtheyweren’thershoes!Shehadtogethomeinahurry.63…hershoeswereinashoppingbagonherdesk!Therewasanotethatsaid,'...'64A.Afterclassshegotreadytoleave.B.Buttherewasnonameonthenote.C.Sosheputontheshoesandleft.D.It’sashoebox.Key:D/A/C/B实战演习:1、(2011东城期末)SomethingverystrangehappenedtoLisa.Sheneverknewshehadatwin(孪生的)sisteruntilshestarteduniversity!LisawasborninMexico.61,soshewenttolivewithafamilyinManhattan,USA.WhenLisawastwentyyearsold,shestarteduniversityinLongIsland.62.Butonedayshewaswalkinghomefromclass,andastudentsmiledather.“Hello,Jane!”saidthestudent.“I’mnotJane,”saidLisa.ThishappenedtoLisaagainandagain.Itwasverystrange.Oneday,whenawomancalledherJane,Lisaasked“WhydoyoukeepcallingmeJane”Thewomanreplied,“YoulooklikemyfriendJane.Youhavethesamefaceandthesamehair.IsJaneyoursister”Lisasaidshedidn’thaveasistercalledJane.63.FinallysheaskedsomeoneforJane’semailaddress.WhenLisawrotetoJane,shefoundoutthattheybothhadthesamebirthday,theylookedthesameandbothofthemwerefromMexico.WhenLisawenttolivewiththefamilyinManhattan,JanemovedtoLongIslandtolivewithafamilythere.64!Ithadtobetrue!A.A.JanemovedbacktoMexicoB.SheenjoyedheruniversitylifeC.LisaandJaneweretwinsistersD.HerparentscouldnotlookafterherE.ButshewasinterestedinthisgirlJaneE.Key:D/B/E/C2、(2011西城期末)Thinkyou’rereadytokeepapetathomeHavingadogisawonderfulexperience,onethatbringslotsoffunandkeepsfrombeingloneliness.Butitalsoneedslotsofattentionandresponsibility(责任).Beforeyoudecidetogetadog,youshouldprepareyourselfandyourhome.Dogs,especiallyyoungones,needmoretimeandresponsibility.Whilehousetrainingyourdog,plantotakeitoutsideeveryday.61Don’tletayoungdogrunfreelyaroundyourhouse,oryou’llloseshoesortoys.Dogsalsoneedtoexercisetwiceaday.62We’retalkingaboutalotofactiveexercise.Afenced(篱笆)yardwithadoghouseisagoodidea,especiallyforlargeandactivedogs.But.63Whenyoutakeyourdogforawalkorrun,alwayskeepitonachainandoffotherpeople.Youareresponsibleforaccidentsandbitescausedbyyourdog.Youshouldalwayspickupafteryourdog,nomatterwhereit“doesitsbusiness”.Respectyourdog.64There’struthtothesaying,“Dogsareman’sbestfriends!” A.Housetrainingcantakeuptosixmonths. B.Anditwillrespectandprotectyou. C.Makesureyourdoghasregularcheckups.D.Theyshouldstayinsidewiththefamilywheneverpossible. E.Thatdoesn’tmeanashortwalkaroundtheblock.Key:A/E/D/B(2011海淀)TheMichaelHingsonwasaComputersalesmanager.60,whenAmericanAirlinesFlight11crashedintotheothersideofthebuilding,18floorsaboveonthemorningof9/11(September11th).Andhelivedtotellthestorybecauseofhisguidedog,Roselle.Theyellowdogcalmlyguidedhimalong1,463stepsoutofthebuildingbeforedebris(残骸)fell.Itfoundasubwaystationandledthembothundergroundtosafety.Justastheygotoutofthebu
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