Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorthUsinglanguage课时作业（1）-人教新课标高中英语必修三

Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorthUsinglanguage课时作业（1）一、完形填空MyhusbandandIhavesixchildrenandthingshavebeentightfinancially.Heisabrickmason(泥瓦匠)andasabarterdeal(易货交易)heagreedto__1__asignbaseforamanwhoownsasigncompany__2__apuppy.Thejobwasatthefrontofacemetery(墓地).Aswewere__3__besideabusyroadwenoticedawell­dressedman__4__tous.Ilooked__5__himandsawhiscarwasparkedontheroadside.Whenhe__6__usheaskedifwehadany__7__hecouldhave.Myhusbandreachedintothebackofthetruckand__8__himacanwithagallonortwoofgasandtoldhimitshouldbeenoughtogethimtothe__9__gasstation.Theman__10__myhusbandandwalkedbacktohiscar.Abouttwentyminutes__11__andwefinishedourwork.We__12__tenmoreminutesandthemanstillhadn't__13__withourgascan.Istartedtofeel__14__thathehadn'tbroughtthecanback.We__15__decidedthatthemanmusthave__16__thecanmorethanwedidandleft.Whiledrivingdowntheroadwesawthemanpassus__17__weturnedaroundandsawhehadpulledintothecemetery.Hegavemyhusbandafullgascanalongwithagiftcardfor$21.Whatabig__18__！Wedidn't__19__anythingfromourgooddeed,anditjustfeltgoodtobeabletohelp.Thisendedupbeingatrueactof__20__tous.1．A.banB．fixC．buildD．equip2．A.inresponsetoB．inspiteofC．inchargeofD．inreturnfor3．A.workingB．livingC．wanderingD．resting4．A.drivingB．walkingC．wavingD．shouting5．A.aroundB．forC．beyondD．at6．A.sawB．greetedC．reachedD．found7．A.taskB．waterC．luckD．gas8．A.handedB．servedC．showedD．sold9．A.bestB．nearestC．farthestD．cheapest10．A.ignoredB．rejectedC．believedD．thanked11．A.leftB．passedC．escapedD．disappeared12．A.experiencedB．wastedC．waitedD．saved13．A.turnedupB．setupC．putupD．cheeredup14．A.nervousB．unluckyC．embarrassedD．disappointed15．A.quicklyB．graduallyC．eventuallyD．originally16．A.neededB．usedC．valuedD．preferred17．A.asB．soC．andD．but18．A.dealB．dayC．shockD．surprise19．A.getB．expectC．learnD．lose20．A.kindnessB．forgivenessC．willD．violence二、阅读理解AreasofTokyowhichhadusuallybeenpackedwithofficeworkerslikesushi(寿司)restaurantsandnoodleshopswereunusuallyquiet.Manyschoolswereclosed.Companiesallowedworkerstostayhome.Longqueuesformedatairports.AsJapaneseauthoritiesstruggledtoavoiddisasteratanearthquake­batterednuclearplant240kmtothenorth,partsofTokyoresembledaghosttown.Manypeoplestockeduponfoodandstayedindoorsorsimplyleft,transformingoneoftheworld'sbiggestandmostpopulatedcitiesintoashellofitsusualself.“Look,it'slikeSunday—nocarsintown，”saidKazushiArisawa,a62­year­oldtaxidriver,ashewaitedformorethananhouroutsideanofficetowerwhereheusuallyfindscustomerswithinminutes.“Ican'tmakemoneytoday.”RadiationinTokyohasbeennegligible,_brieflytouchingthreetimesthenormalrateonTuesday,smallerthanadentalX­ray.OnWednesday,windsovertheFukushima(福岛)nuclear­powerplantblewouttosea,keepinglevelsclosetonormal.Butthatdoeslittletorelievepublicanxietyabouta40­year­oldnuclearplantwiththreereactorsinpartialmeltdown(熔毁)andafourthwithspentatomicfuelexposedtotheatmosphereafterlastFriday'searthquakeandtsunami.“Radiationmovesfasterthanwedo，”saidStevenSwanson,a43­year­oldAmericanwhomovedtoTokyoinDecemberwithhisJapanesewifetohelpwithherfamilybusiness.Heisstayingindoorbutistemptedtoleave.“It'sscary.It'satriplethreatwiththeearthquake,tsunamiandthenuclearradiationleaks.Itmakesyouwonderwhat'snext.”1．Thetextismainlyabout________.A．theearthquakethathappenedinMarchB．thegovernment'sefforttoavoiddisasterC．theeffectsofthenuclearradiationleaksD．theearthquake­batterednuclear­powerplant2．WhatdidKazushiArisawamean?A．There'reusuallymorecarsonSundays.B．Hedidn'tcaremuchaboutnuclearradiation.C．HepreferredtostayathomeonSundays.D．Hecouldn'tfindmanycustomers.3．Theunderlinedword“negligible”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans________.A．serious B．slight C．normal D.average4．WhatcanwelearnabouttheFukushimanuclearpowerplantfromthetext?A．ItliestothesouthofTokyo.B．Itstartedtooperateaboutfiftyyearsago.C．Itwasdamagedintheearthquakeandtsunami.D．Allitsfourreactorsarenowwellundercontrol.三、七选五Walkingisoneoftheeasiestandmostpopulartypesofexercise.It'sasafe,gentleandlow­impactexercisethatanyonecanstartatanytime.It'sasuitablephysicalactivityformostpeople.__1__Theyareracewalkingandpowerwalking,whichisalsocalledasspeedwalking.Powerwalkingisarecreational(消遣的)activity,whileracewalkingisaformofsports.Beforeyoustartwalkingexercise,youshouldprepareyourselfinordertopreventmusclepainandinjuries.Youshouldselectcomfortablefootwearandloose­fitting,comfortableclothes.__2__Thenyoucanincreaseyourpaceuntilyougetfullywarmfromtheactivity.Afterwarmingup,stretchyourmusclesforabout5minutesbeforestartwalking.__3__Forexample,yourfrontfootshouldlandclosetoyourbody.Youneedtowalkheeltotoe.Avoidwalkingflatfooted(拖拽的)toincreasethespeed.Yourheelshouldfirstcontacttheground.Yourwaistshouldtwistasyouwalk.Keepyourarmsclosetoyourbodyandswingthemforwardandbackward.Thishelpstokeepyourefficiency.__4__Forexample,regularwalkingkeepsanormalbloodpressureanddecreasestheriskofheartattack.Walkingburnsextracaloriesandbodyfatsoithelpstokeepthebodyweighthealthy.Inaddition,walkingisalsobeneficialformentalhealth.Forexample,walkingsignificantlyimprovesthecognitive(认知的)function.__5__Nowthatyou'veunderstoodthehealthbenefitsofwalking,youcanstartthissimpleexerciserightfromtoday.A．Walkingisgoodforphysicalhealth.B．Italsoreducesdepressionandstress.C．Youneedothertechniqueswhilewalking.D．Italsogivesarelieffromtirednessandbackache.E．Generally,therearetwotypesofformalwalkingasexercise.F．Walkslowlyforthefirstfiveminutestowarmupyourmuscles.G．Avoidtheuseofvehicleswheneverpossibleandchoosetowalk.四、书面表达你是李华，你很烦恼。最近，每天早晚，你们小区广场上都有很多人在跳广场舞，持续时间长且噪音大，给你和小区里其他人带来了很多的不便……请你给小区委员会领导写封信，反映现象及其导致的不便(要求涉及生活、学习和工作等方面)并提出合理建议。注意：1．词数100左右；2．短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：广场舞squaredance组织者organizersDearSir，Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthepeopledoingthesquaredanceinourcommunity,whichhasmademeterriblyupset._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Sincerelyyours，LiHua一、完形填空1.C由Heisabrickmason可知，丈夫是泥瓦匠，所以他是建造一个signbase。2.D由abarterdeal可知，建造asignbase是为了交换apuppy。3.A由Thejobwasatthefrontofacemetery可知，作者和丈夫正在工作。4.B由第五段首句walkedbacktohiscar可知，一位衣着讲究的男士向作者和丈夫走来。5.C由sawhiscarwasparkedontheroadside可知，作者看向这位男士身后。6.C由heaskedif可知，此处表示他走到作者和丈夫身边。7.D由下一段acanwithagallonortwoofgas可知，这位男士问作者和丈夫是否有汽油。8.A由下文男士拿着汽油走掉又拿回来一罐汽油可知，作者的丈夫递给了他装着一两加仑汽油的油罐。9.B由itshouldbeenough可知，这些汽油到最近的加油站应该是绰绰有余。10.D由下文这位男士又拿着油罐返回来可知，他拿走了汽油并感谢了作者的丈夫。11.B由wefinishedourwork可知，二十分钟过去了。12.C由上文可知，作者和丈夫已经完成了工作，所以又等了十多分钟，等那个人还回油罐。13.A由下一段hehadn'tbroughtthecanback可知，这位男士还没有出现。14.D帮助了别人，但是东西没被送回来，这让作者感到失望。15.C由前后文可知，作者和丈夫等了很久最后还是放弃了。16.A由Whiledrivingdowntheroad可知，作者和丈夫认为那位男士比他们更需要那个油罐，所以放弃等待了。17.Bwesawthemanpassus是作者和丈夫返回来的原因。18.D作者和丈夫本以为那位男士不会回来了，结果他却拿回来一满罐汽油和一张礼品卡，这对他们来说是个大惊喜。19.B由itjustfeltgoodtobeabletohelp可知，作者没指望从他们的助人行为中获得回报。20.A由第一段可知作者家里财政紧张，所以这位男士给的afullgascanalongwithagiftcardfor$25帮助了作者一家。二、阅读理解1.C2.D3.B4.C三、七选五1．E2．F3．C4．A5．B