初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总初中英语中考考点大汇总初中英语中考考点大汇总V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考初中英语中考考点大汇总日期：20xx年X月初中英语中考考点大汇总1、see、hear、notice、find、feel+sb+dosth做了某事see、hear、notice、find、feel+sb+doingsth正在做某事被动：①sbbeseen/heard/noticed/found/felttodo某人被…做了某事②sbbeseen/heard/noticed/found/feltdoing某人被…正在做某事2、比较级and比较级:表示越来越怎么样①biggerandbigger越来越大②moreandmorepopular越来越受流行3、aplaceofinterest=aninterestingplace名胜4、agreewithsb赞成某人5、allkindsof各种各样akindof一样kindof=alittlebit一点儿6、allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7、assoonas一……就……(后面的从句用一般现在时，则主句用一般将来时)8、asyoucansee你是知道的9、asksbforhelp向某人求助10、asksbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事11、attheageof=whensbbe+岁数在……岁时12、atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的开始13、attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；eg:attheendofthedaybytheendof+过去的时间到……末为止（用于过去完成时）14、atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候补：atleast至少15、Therebe+主语+doing……有……正在做某事Therewill/isgoingtobe……将会有……16、beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够……eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.17、beafraidtodosth/beafraidofsthbeterrifiedtodo/ofdoing18、beallowedtodo被允许做什么allowdoing允许做某事19、beangrywithsb=bemadatsb生某人的气20、beas…原级…as和……一样……notso/as…原级…as不及，不如eg:astallas=thesameheightasasoldas=thesameageas21、leave→beawayfrom离开stayawayfrom远离22、bebadfor对什么有害begoodfor对什么有好处23、beborn出生于24、bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……25、becareful当心；小心becloseto…离…很近26、bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样bethesameas27、befamousfor以…著名befamousas作为…而著名(类似：well-known)28、befriendlytosb对某人友好29、befrom=comefrom来自eg：IshefromBejing=DoeshecomefromBejing

30、befullof=befilledwith装满eg:theglassisfullofwater=theglassisfilledwithwater31、begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……32、behappytodo很高兴做某事33、behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处34、keep/beingoodhealth=be/keep/stayhealthy健康35、introuble处于困难中indanger处于危险中36、beinterestedin=takeaninterestin+(doing)sth对…感兴趣37、belatefor=getto……late迟到eg:belateforclass=gettoclasslate上课迟到38、belike像……（性格）looklike像……（外貌）takeafter与……相像besimilarto39、bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)bemadein在…生产或制造bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)40、benotsure表不确定besure表确定41、beonavisitto=bevisiting在参观beatwork=beworking在工作42、bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎bepleasedwith对…感到满意43、beshortfor是……的简称44、besick/illinbed生病在床beillinhospital生病住院45、besorrytodosth/besorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou.I’msorrytohearthat.Iamsorrytotroubleyou.46、bestrictinsth对某事要求严格bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格47、besupposedtodo被要求干什么besupposedto=should应该48、besuretodosth一定做某事besurenottodosth一定不要做某事49、be/getusedtodoingsth习惯做某事beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事50、because+句子becauseof+短语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.51、begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以……开始……eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong.52、between…and…两者之间among在多者之间53、borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb/lendsbsth借给……什么东西Iborrowedapenfromhim.=Helentapentome.=Helentmeapen.54、catchupwithsb赶上某人fallbehindsb落后某人55、chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地56、comein进来57、comeoverto过来58、comeupwith=thinkup想出eg:Canyoucomeupwith/thinkupagoodidea59、communicatewithsb和某人交流60、consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州60、danceto随着……跳舞singalongwith随着……唱歌61、decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone’smindtodo62、doasurveyof做某方面的调查63、Don'tforgettodosth.=Remembertodosth.64、Wouldyoumind(not)(my)doingsthBetternot./No,notatall.Ofcoursenot.Certainlynot.65、Theyeachhave……=Eachofthemhas……他们每个人都有……66、escapefrom从……逃跑67、expecttodosth期待做某事68、falldown摔下来falloff从……摔下来fallinto掉入fallasleep睡着fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么69、befarfrom离……远be+一段距离+awayfrom70、find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样71、findsb/sth+adj发现……怎么样eg:IfindthebookinterestingIfoundthathewasclever.=Ifoundhimclever.=Ifoundhimacleverboy.72、finishdoing完成做某事practicedoing练习做某事73、forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了（remember用法相同）74、from…to…从……到……eg:Frommeforher75、get/havesthdone做完，被（别人）做……eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout.汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了.76、getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob77、getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好78、getreadyfor=bereadyfor为……而准备eg:Igetreadyformath.=Iamreadyformath.79、giveatalk做报告haveatalk听报告谈一谈80、givesthtosb=givesbsth给某人某物被动:sbbegivensth.=sthbegiventosb.81、gofishing钓鱼goswimming游泳补：goover过一遍；仔细检查82、goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事83、gotoschool上学gototheschool去学校（不一定是上学）84、havebeento…去过某地方（多于次数连用）havegoneto…去了某地还没回来havebeenin…一直在某地（表延续）85、havefun+doing玩得高兴86、havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做87、havetodosth必须做某事havesthdone请某人做某事havesbdosth88、havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦89、havenotimetodosth没有时间做某事90、have…(时间)…off放……假eg:Ihaveamonthoff我请一个月的假91、helpalot很大用处behelpful92、helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事93、hopetodosth希望做某事（不可用hopesbtodosth）94、Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)95、howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法96、if＝whether是否whether…or…无论是…还是…97、if:如果，假如＋条件语态从句eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoesn'train.98、inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为99、insomeways在某些方面100、intheend=finally(adv)最后101、inthenorthof…=inthenorthernpartof…在…的北方（north北south南west西east东）102、inthesun在太阳下103、increase增加104、insteadof+（名/doing）代替instead单独用在句首或句尾eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子105、introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍106、invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事107、Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间108、It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样It's+adj（nice、kind等）+ofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.109、It'simportanttosb.对某人来说很重要eg:It'simportanttome.110、It'stimetodosth.=It'stimeforsth.到了该去做某事的时间eg:It'stimetohaveclass.=It'stimeforclass.该去上课了111、justnow=amomentago刚才rightnow=atthemoment=now现在112、keep+sb/sth+adj让……保持……keep……open/clean113、keepout不让……进入114、thekey/answer/wayto+名词表示：某物的钥匙/答案/路（方法）115、laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers.116、learnbyoneself=teachoneself自学117、learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng118、learntodosth学做某事119、let/make/havesbdosth让某人做某事120、letsbdown让某人失望cheersbup=makesbhappier使某人振奋121、到达getto=reach=arrivein(大地方)/at(小地方)reach可做不及物动词单独使用122、lookafter=takecareof照顾照看123、loseone'sway迷路124、makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友125、makeitearly把时间定的早一点makeit7:30126、needtodo(实义动词）needdo(情态动词）needdoing=needtobedone127、no+名词=nota/an/any+名词withnothing=withoutanything128、notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymore.=Henomorecried.他再也不哭129、notatall一点都不notonly…butalso…不但…而且…(①连接主语时谓语动词据后定②连接句子且notonly位于句首时，notonly后用倒装)130、not…until直到……才……与after进行转换131、providesbwithsth=providesthforsb给某人提供……132、offersbsth=offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人133、onone'swayto…在某人去……的路上134、ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面135、onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈136、ontime准时intime及时137、oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天138、oneof+可数名词的复数形式139、overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.140、payfor…付……钱paythebill付钱141、helponeselfto+食物请某人随便吃/喝点什么142、prefersthtosth相对……更喜欢……(过去式preferred)preferdoingtodoing更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿143、pretendtodosth装着去做什么eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.这两个骗子装着努力工作144、wouldrather…than宁可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher.145、regard…as把……当作……Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友146、remidsbofsth=makesbthinkof使某人想起……147、returnsthtosb=givesthbacktosb还什么东西给某人148、saytooneself对自己说149、saytosb对某人说150、sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事151、sbwithsb+issbandsb+are152、showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看153、some…others…一些……另一些……one…theother…一个…另一个154、stopdoing停下正在做的事stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事stopsmoking=giveupsmoking155、sucha/an+形容词+名词单数=so+形容词+a/an+名词单so+many/much/few/little+名词复数或不可数名词（如果little是“小的”则仍用such）156、suitsb适合某人157、surprisesb使某人惊奇toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇158、takeclasses上课takeone'stemperature给某人量体温takesbto把某人带去takethemedicine吃药takewalks=takeawalk＝goforawalk散步159、①talkto对谁说②talkwith和某人说③talkabout谈论关于……160、teach+人称代词宾格+学科教某人某学科161、tellsbsth告诉某人某事tellastory讲故事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth162、thanksto幸亏，由于thankyoufor+doingthanksbforsth因某事而感谢某人163、the+比较级…the+比较级…越…就越…Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.164、too…to…太……而不能……notadj+enoughto不是足够…能…so…that+主语+can’t/couldn’t……（such+名词…that+从句）eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.165、transalte……into……把……翻译成……166、try/doone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事167、trytodosth尽力做trydoingsth尝试做168、tryit/themon试衣服haveatry试一下169、turndown开小音量←→turnup开大音量170、turnoff关上←→turnon打开171、unless=if…not如果不172、Bequick,oryou’llbelate.=Ifyouaren’tquick,you’llbelate.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.=Ifyoudon’thurry,you’llbelate.173、waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少间174、wakesbup把某人叫醒（过去式woke）175、wanttodosth=wouldliketodo=feellikedoing想要做某事176、welcometo+…（地方）欢迎到……177、whatif如果……怎么办Whatif+句子eg:Whatifitistrue如果是真的怎么办

178、whattheywilldo=whattodo179、What'sthematter=What'sthetrouble=What'swrong180、while+延续性动词when+短暂性动词181、whydon'tyou=whynot182、Willyouplease（not）dosth183、withone'shelp=withthehelpofsb=Ifsbhelpsbwithoutone'shelp=Ifsbdon’t/doesn’thelpsb184、hadbetterdo最好做某事hadbetternotdo最好不要做某事185、联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj186、名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后187、太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very，修饰形容词188、in+一段时间用于将来时用Howsoon提问189、can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.190.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.191、It’sbesttodosth最好做某事192、havenothingtodowith…=notabout与…无关193、Itissaidthat…=Peoplesay据说…194、星期：SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday195、月份：JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly