人教版新目标八年级英语下册unit7单元测试题

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit7单元测试题（满分100分）姓名得分题号IIImIVVVIvnw得分I・单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）题号i23456789101112131415答案1.—Henry'snewhouseisabout300squaremeterssize.—It'ssolarge!A.inB.onC.atD.with—Whichcountryhasthepopula廿onintheworld—'salittlethanthatofIndia.most；mostB.biggest；biggerC.more；mostD.bigger；biggest—Chinaisover5,000years'soneofcountriesintheworld.—hasmuchhistorythantheUSA.old；longB.older；IongerC.older；theIongestD.theoldest；IongerAfterIunchSammetoagameoftennis.finishedB.challengedC.beatD.wonAftersuchalong廿me,hesucceededhissisterfinally.findsB.findC.infindingD.tofind—Didyoumeetanyproblemduringtheclimbing—youknow,it'shardtoairasyougetnearthetop.takeinB.takeawayC.falloverD.pickupPeterisboyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings.A.strong8.Danielisstronger

A.strong8.Danielisstronger

histwinarebothstrongestmeterstall.thestrongesttallerthanB.shorterthanC.astallasD.sotallas—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld—Yes,I'smuchthantheUS.oldest；olderB.theoldest；olderC.theoldest；elderD.theolder；elderThesickmantriedstandinghistwolegsbutfailed.onB.inC.withD.byTheearthisthemoon.A.as49廿mesbigasB.49廿mesasbiggerasC.49廿mesasbigasD.asbigas49廿mesIfwewanttobethinnerandhealthier,weshouldeatfoodandtake

exercise.A.less；moreB.more；lessC.more；fewerSamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoad.A.exerciseB.opera廿onsC.researchD.fewer；moreD.experimentsD.fewer；moreD.experimentsA.eachtwoyearsB.everytwoyears—WhathappenedtoyourlittlebrotherA.pickedupB.felloverC.eachtwoyearD.everytwoyear—Herantoofastand.C.tookinD.dependedonII.完形填空(10分)ProbablyyouhaveseenphotosoftheGrandyoumustgothere1tofeelitssizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatest2wondersoftheworld.TheColoradoRivermadetheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.Slowly,therivercutdown3hardthesame廿me,thelandwas4Todaythecanyonisvery5_.It'salsovery6,about20kilometers.And7itsheight,therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonbothsidesofthecanyon.ThecanyonIookscHfferentatchfferent廿mesoftheday,and8differentseasonsandweather.Atsunrise,thered,gold,brownandorangecolorsoftherocksare_9clearandbright.WhetheryouseetheGrandCanyonfromthetoporthebottom,itwillbea(n)10thatyouwillneverforget.()1.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself()2.A.naturalB.modernC.ancientD.national()3.A.alongB.throughC.acrossD.past()4.A.riseB.risingC.roseD.risen()5.A.moreB.dangerousC.deepD.low()6.A.longB.deepC.highD.wide()7.A.asaresultB.becauseofC.thankstoD.thanksfor()8.A.inB.onC.atD.for()9.A.especiallyB.friendlyC.hardlyD.cHfferently()10.A.interviewB.tripC.visitD.experieneein.阅读理解但0分）ADoyouknowwhattheworld'shighestwaterfallisYoumaysaythattheyareNiagaraFallsarereallybeautiful,butintermsoftheheight,themostfantas廿coneintheworldareAngelaredeepinthejungles(丛林)ofVenezuela.FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngel'sveryhardtogetyougothereonfoot,youhavetotravelforweeksthroughthickyougobyplanefromCaracas,acityonthesoutherncoast,itwilltakeaboutfourhours.OneofthemostinteresUngfactsaboutAngelFallsishowtheywerewerenamedafteranAmericannamewasJimmy1937,hisplanecrashed(坠毁)nearthetopofthe'showhefoundthem.

AngelFallsdropnearlyakilometerfromatable—topwaterseemstobedroppingstraightoutoftheheightofthefallsisverythe廿methewaterreachesthegroundithasalreadyturnedintofog(雾).()1.NiagaraFallsareveryaccordingtothepassage.A.smallB.bigC.dangerousD.beautiful()2.FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFallsbecause.the廿cketsareveryexpensiveitisn'teasytogettheretherearen'tenoughhotelstoliveinvisitorscanonlygetthereonfoot()3.IfyouwanttovisitAngelFalls,you'llspendget廿ngtherebyairfromCaracas.A.fourhoursB.fortyhours)4.WhofoundAngelFallsA.ApilotfromCaracas.C.severaldaysD.severalweeksA.fourhoursB.fortyhours)4.WhofoundAngelFallsA.ApilotfromCaracas.C.severaldaysD.severalweeksAmaninVenezuela.AnAmericanpilot.D.AnAmericanvisitor.AnAmericanpilot.D.AnAmericanvisitor.)5.Whatisthebest廿tieforthispassageA.TheMostInterestingPlaceHowtoVisitAngelFallsA.TheMostInterestingPlaceHowtoVisitAngelFallsC.WhoFoundAngelFallsTheWorld'sHighestWaterfallC.WhoFoundAngelFallsNowsomeanimalsareingreatdangerintheworld.Snowleopards(雪豹)liveinthecoldmountainsofCentral'refromthecatsnowleopardissmallerthanalionora廿ger,butit'ss廿IIaverylargeadultsnowleopardisoftenmorethantwometersliketoliveandlookforfoodsomepeoplekillsnowleopardstogettheirbeautifulfur(毛皮).Tigersalsocomefromthecatfeedonsmallanimalssuchasdeerandareindangernow,becausesomepeoplecutdowntheforestsandcatchkill廿gersalsofortheirbeautiful1939,therewereabout30,000廿gersintodaythereareonly3,000.ElephantsliveinbigAsianelephant'searsaremuchsmallerthananAfricanelephant'needlotsofplacestoliveinandtofindareonlylessthan3,000Ceylonelephants(akindofAsianelephant)intheworldnow.Europeanotters(水獭)liveintheriversaroundhavesoftandbrownfurontheiraEuropeanotterisabout75cmhassmallandroundsomepeoplekilltheanimalsfortheirfur.()6.WhichofthefollowinganimalscomefromthecatfamilySnowleopardsandEuropeanotters.Snowleopardsand廿gers.TigersandEuropeanotters.Elephantsandsnowleopards.（）7.Whatdopeoplekillsnowleopards,廿gersorEuropeanottersforA.Ea廿ngthem.B.Gettingmoreplaces.Get廿ngtheirfur.D.Feelinghappy.（）8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageTodaythereareonly300廿gersinIndia.Thereareonly3,000Ceylonelephantsintheworldnow.Asnowleopardlikestoliveandlookforfoodwithothers.AnAfricanelephanthasbiggerearsthananAsianelephant.（）9.HowmanykindsofanimalsaremainlytalkedaboutinthepassageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）10.WhatisthemainideaofthispassageA.Someanimalsareindanger.B.Let'sprotectanimals.C.Peoplearekillinganimals.D.WhydopeoplekillanimalsCThe2014WorldCupwasheldinBrazil.DoyouhaveaplantovisitRiodeJaneiro（里约热内卢）,oneofthehostciUesRioisthesecondlargestcityofBrazilandthethirdlargestcityinSouthAmerica.ItisinthesoutheastofBrazil.Thecitycoverstheareaofabout1,182squarekilometers.Thereareaboutmillionpeoplelivinginthecity.Rioisoneofthemostpopulartouristyplacesintheworld.Itsworld-famoussightsineludeCorcovadoMountain,SugarloafMountainandlongbeaches.ThefamousstatueofChristtheRedeemer（耳B稣像）isonthetopofCorcovadoMountain.ItisthesymbolofRio.ThecityofRioreceivesmorethanmillioninternationaltouristsayear.PeopleinBrazilarecrazyaboutsports.Footballisthena廿on'smostpopularsport.ThenationalfootballteamofBrazilisoneofthebestintheworld.IthaswontheWorldCupfive廿mes.Thisyear,itisthesecond廿meforBraziltohosttheWorldCup.Asoneofthehostcitiesofthegame,Riohasthelargestfootballstadium（体育场）intheworld.Besides,in2016,RiowillhosttheSummerOlympics.Itisthefirst廿meforaSouthAmericancitytohostthegames.RioCarnival（狂欢节）isthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.ItusuallytakesplaceinFebruaryorMarcheachyear.Duringthefes廿val,peopledanceandsinginthestreets.Themostfamousdanceisthesamba（桑巴）.Itisthehappiest廿meoftheyear.RioisanimportantcityinBrazil.ItistheCenterofcultureandmanyotherfields.Thecityhasseveralimportantuniversi廿es.Andithasthelargestlibraryintheworld.Rioisareallyinteres廿ngcity.Whynotvisitthecityandhavefun（）11.Whichmapshowstherightposi廿on（位置）ofRioDC.RioisCallingD.TheHistoryofBrazilDC.RioisCallingD.TheHistoryofBrazilABC）12.WhichisTRUEaboutRioIt'sthelargestcityinBrazil.ThepopulationofRioisaboutmillion.It'stheonlycitytohostthe2014WorldCup.ItwillbethefirstcitytohosttheSummerOlympicsinSouthAmerica.）13.WhatcanwedoinRioaccordingtothepassageA.Feelpeople'sloveforbasketball.TakepartinRioCarnivalinsummer.Enjoythesightsoftwoworld-famousmountains.Visitthelargestuniversityandlibraryintheworld.）14.WhichisthebesttitleofthepassageA.TheSizeofRioB.MyTriptoRioW・根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（5分）Indiahasthesecondbiggestp（人口）ofallthecountries.Wetrytocelebratethea（成就）ofthosegreatscientists.Hewantedtoreachthetopofthemountainandhes（成功）intheend.Itisuptotheweatherc（状况）todecideifwecangooutforatrip.TheChineseg（政府）istryingtohelpsaveendangeredanimals.V・用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（5分）Everyyear,thousandsof（tour）cometovisittheFenghuangAncientTown.DotheHimalayasrunalongthe（southwest）partofChinardliketospendsome廿meenjoyingthe（nature）world.Petersaidwith（excite）,“Mom,IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionthistime.”Whatareyourruleson廿ger（protect）W・根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（10分）据我所知,他喜欢下棋。Iknow,helikesplayingchess.通过努力学习,我们可以实现自己的梦想。Wecanbyworkinghard.一只成年熊猫比它的幼崽多吃许多倍的食物。Anpandaeatsmorethanitsbabypanda.

大象的体重是马的许多倍。Anelephantweighsmanyahorse.请随意问我问题。Pleasemequestions.呱选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余（5分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA：1B：It'sabout440,000m2.A：2B：thepastitwascalledtheForbiddenCity.NowpeoplecallitGugong.4A：IsitlargeB：4A：WhoaskedpeopletobuilditB：Someemperors.A：5B：Theystartedtobuilditintheyfinishedbuildingitin1420.A：Ittookfourteenyears.Itmustbeamazing.A.HowlargeisTian'anmenSquareB・Yes,it'sabout720,000m2.C・ArewegoingthereIstheForbiddenCitynexttoTian'anmenSquareWhydidtheybuilditF・It'soneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.G・Whendidtheybuildit.5.即•书面表达（20分）你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗请以Whyshouldweprotectwildlifeanimals为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80词左右。写作提示：1.为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中；2.为什么保护野生动物很重要；3.我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。提示词语：wildlife（野生的）,endangered,tiger,panda,destroy（破坏）,fur,takemeasures（采取措施），plant,tree,buildabirdhouse人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit?单元提优测试题参考答案I.单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）题号123456789101112131415