中考英语二轮复习 语法专题-形容词和副词

形容词和副词（一）形容词修饰名词，用来说明人或事物的性质或特征。一、形容词的基本用法1.作定语:一般放在所修饰词的前面如：It’sacoldandwindydaytoday.今天是个寒冷、有风的天气。2.作表语:放在系动词的后面如：Helookshappytoday.他今天看上去很开心。3.做补足语:作主语或宾语的补足语，说明主语或宾语的性质、状态或特征。如：Ithinkitimpossibleforhimtofinishtheworkbeforedark.我认为他不可能在天黑之前完成这一工作。4.作状语：主要表示原因、伴随或方式。 如：Hungryandtired,Ihadtostoptohavearest.又累又饿，我只好停下来休息一下。二、形容词的分类1.性质形容词：用于表示人或物所具有的性质。在英语中，大量的形容词属于这一类别，多数有比较级和最高级，有程度大小的区别，可以使用程度副词修饰。如：funny滑稽的，lovely可爱的，healthy健康的2.类别形容词：用于阐明人或事物所属的特定类别。这一类形容词往往没有程度大小的区别、没有比较级和最高级，而且不使用程度副词修饰。如：financial经济的，mental脑力的，cultural文化的3.颜色形容词：用于表示事物颜色的形容词。这一类形容词没有比较级和最高级。如：blue蓝色的，green绿色的，white白色的4.叙述形容词：这类形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。如：afraid害怕的，alone单独的，asleep睡着的，worth值得的，ill病的5.分词形容词：英语中有些表情感态度的动词，如excite，worry，其过去分词和现在分词可形容词化，即相当于形容词。如：worried担忧的，worrying令人担忧的，exciting令人兴奋的，excited感到兴奋的6.复合形容词：指的是由几个词共同构成并起形容词作用的词。如：three-year-old三岁的，ordinary-looking相貌普通的，middle-aged中年的三、考点拓展1.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。如：Wouldyoulikesomethinghottodrink? 你想喝点热的东西吗？Thereisnothingimportantinthepaper. 报上没什么重要的事情。2.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。如：Thebridgeisabouttwohundredmeterslong. 这座桥长约两百米。Lastyearwebuiltabuildingthirteenstoreyshigh.去年，我们盖了一栋十三层高的楼。3.多个形容词作定语时的顺序排列：限定词(冠词、数词、代词等)→描绘性形容词→大、小(长、短、高、低)形容词→形状形容词→年龄(新、旧)形容词→颜色形容词、国籍形容词、材料形容词、用途(类别)形容词、名词。巧记顺口溜：美小圆旧黄，中国木书房。如：aChinesewritingdesk一张中式写字桌hercharmingsmallroundpinkface她迷人的小而圆的粉红脸蛋thosebeautifullittleoldChineseearthenvases 那些漂亮小巧的中国古代花瓶四、形容词比较级和最高级的构成构成方式例词规则变化单音节和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er，-estsmall→smaller→smallest以不发音的字母e结尾的词，加-r，-stlarge→larger→largest以两个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-estbig→bigger→biggestthin→thinner→thinnest以＂辅音字母+y＂结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er，-estbusy→busier→busiest少数以er或ow结尾的双音节词，词尾加-er，-estnarrow→narrower→narrowestclever→cleverer→cleverest多音节其他双音节词和多音节词及分词形容词，在词前加more，mostimportant→moreimportant→mostimportant不规则变化bad/ill→worse→worst；much/many→more→most；good/well→better→best；far→farther/further→farthest/furthest；old→older/elder→oldest/eldest；little→less→least【易错辨析】1.farther/farthest和further/furthest的区别：二者表示距离时，往往可互换，但是用于引申义，表示程度时，只能使用后者。如：Hecanthrowmuchfarther/furtherthanyou.他可以比你扔得远得多。HissuggestionisthatKateshouldbesentabroadforfurthereducation.他的建议是凯特被派往国外进修。2.older/oldest和elder/eldest的区别：前者用于人或者物，可作定语和表语，可与than连用，而后者主要用于家人之间，表明长幼关系，往往用于人，不用于物，而且只作定语不作表语，也不与than连用。如：I’mtwoyearsolderthanhim.我比他大两岁。Hiselderbrotherworksinaclothingfactory.他哥哥在一家服装厂工作。五、形容词比较等级的句式结构和用法1.句式：A+be+形容词比较级than+B： 表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况。如：Youaretallerthanme.你比我高。2.句式：as+形容词原级+as 表示“……和……一样……”。 如：TheweatherinBeijingisnotas(=so)hotasthatinWuhan.北京的天气不如武汉热。3.句式：比较级+and+比较级 表示＂越来越…… 如：Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.中国正变得越来越强大。4.句式：the+比较级,the+比较级 表示＂越……，就越…… 如：Thequickeryouwalk,thelesstimeyouwilluse.你走得越快，花的时间就越少。5.句式：A+be+形容词最高级of/in… 表示＂A在某范围内是最……的＂ 如：MichaelisthebestteacherinJim’seyes.在吉姆看来，迈克尔是最好的老师。形容词和副词（二）副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。一、副词的基本用法如：Weshouldlistentoourteacherscarefully. 我们应该认真听老师讲课。Heisveryhappytoday.他今天非常高兴。＂Whathappened?＂Iasked,ratherangrily.＂发生什么事情了？＂我相当生气地问。Inspring,Icanseeflowerseverywhere. 在春天，我到处都能看到花。不少副词同时也可用作介词或其他词类。如：Haveyoureadthisbookbefore?(副词，作时间状语)你以前读过这本书吗？Hewillarrivebeforeteno’clock.（介词，beforeteno’clock介词短语，作时间状语）他将在10点钟前到达。二、副词的分类副词按词汇意义可分为：1.时间副词：today,early,soon,now,then,recently,still（1）表示发生时间的副词：It’sbeginningtorainnow! 现在开始下雨了！（2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词always,often,usually,sometimes,never,ever,hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。（3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：如：Hehasjusthadanoperation. 他刚动过手术。2.地点副词：here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home等。（1）有不少表示地点的副词：Sheisstudyingabroad.她在国外留学。（2）有一些部分与介词同形的副词。它们与介词同形，后跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词：①用作副词：Standup! 起立！②用作介词：Acatclimbedupthetree.猫爬上了树。（3）以where构成的副词也是地点副词：It’sthesameeverywhere.到处都一样。3.方式副词：well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly（1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：Howbeautifullyyourwifedances.你夫人舞跳得真美。（2）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪：Shesmiledgratefully.她感激地笑了笑。（3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：Heleftthetownsecretly. 他悄然离开了这座城市。4.程度副词：very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite等。5.频度副词：always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never等。三、副词比较等级的句式结构和用法1.句式:同级比较＂as+形容词/副词的原型+as＂；当然也要注意它的否定形式、以及在第一个as前加倍数或程度副词的情况。如：Mycarcannotrunsofastasyours. 我的车没有你的车跑得快。2.句式:副词比较级+than。如：Theyworkedevenharderthantheypromised.他们工作得比他们承诺的还要卖力。注意：在比较级+than的结构前可以加上某些副词类和表示倍数的词，以对其进行修饰如：far（远）,even（甚至）,much（许多）,still（更，还）,alot（许多）,alittle/bit（一点）,rather（相当地）,slightly（略微）,notany（不再）,threetimes（三倍）等。如：Thisbookisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.这本书比那一本有趣多了。3.句式:比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是：The+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子或比较级+and+比较级。如：Theharderyouworkatyourstudy,thebetteracademicrecordsyouwillhave.你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。Themorewehave,themorewewant.人欲无穷。注意1：没有比较对象的比较结构。所谓没有比较对象的比较结构不是指省略而言，而是指并非真正的比较。 如：Thecarrunsfasterthan110miles.那辆车时速为110多英里。注意2：用比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。在这种情况下，往往是将一个人或是一件事与其他所有的人或事相比较。如：Heistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.他在我们班比其他任何人都高。4.句式:no+比较级+than的结构表示＂A和B一样不……＂。 如：Sherunsnofasterthanhersister.她与她妹妹一样跑不快。形容词和副词专项练习一、选择填空()1.Whichis________LessonFiveorLessonSix?A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting()2.Sorry,Ican’tansweryourquestion.Iknow________aboutthenews.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew()3.“I’vegotanAformyhistory.”Judysaid________.A.sadlyB.sadC.happyD.happily()4.Ithinkthesonginthefilm“Titanic”isoneofthe________filmsongs.A.themostbeautifulB.mostbeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.abeautiful()5.Jimworksas________asZhangHua.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.mostcarefully()6.Canyou________speaktoapersoninoldclothes?A.kindB.kindlyC.politeD.friendly()7.Justamoment,please!I’llfinishin________fiveminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less()8.Whojumped________ofallinthelongjump?A.longestB.longerC.fartherD.farthest()9.Mysisterisn’t________maths.A.goodforB.wellinC.goodatD.bestat()10.Ofalltheshoesinyourshop,isthispair________one?A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.acheaperD.thecheapest()11.Jackdidn’trun________tocatchupwiththeotherrunners.A.fastenoughB.quickenoughC.enoughslowD.slowlyenough()12.Indiahasthesecond________populationintheworld.A.mostB.largestC.leastD.smallest()13.Wehave________milkforbaby.You’dbettergoandbuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew()14.Jimhas________friendshere.Soheoftenfeelslonely.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few()15.Lucyhasmadequite________friendssinceshecamehere.She’sveryhappy.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.few()16.Theoldwomanlives________,buthedoesn'tfeel________.A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.lonely,alone()17.Mrs.GreengaveLucy________toeat.A.delicioussomethingB.ChinesesomethingC.somethingEnglishD.somethingEngland()18.Mumwillgivehim________toeat.A.somethingrealChineseB.realChinesesomethingC.somethingreallyChineseD.reallyChinesesomething()19.Icouldn’tseemuchduringtheflightbecausetherewas________cloud.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.alot()20.Thesweaterisverybeautiful,butit’s________dear.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manyD.more()21.Today,________treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany()22.Ithinkfootballis________basketballinAmerica.A.morepopularB.sopopularasC.aspopularasD.lesspopular()23.Shanghaiisthe________ofallthecitiesinChina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge()24.Theboydoesn’trun________thebus.A.muchfasterasB.asfastestasC.morefastthanD.sofastas()25.Germanyhas________peoplethanFrance.A.fewerB.smallerC.largeD.more()26.ThepopulationofXi’anis________thanthatofShanghai.A.smallerB.fewerC.moreD.larger

()27.Itrained________lastnight.A.heavilyB.heavyC.heavylyD.hardly()28.Eatingmorevegetableswillkeepyou________.A.goodB.fatC.weakD.healthy()29.Theelephantis________bigthathecan’tbeputinto________asmallcage.A.so,soB.such,soC.so,suchD.such,such()30.Lilysaidshehadn’theard________musicbefore.A.suchabeautifulpieceofB.abeautifulC.sobeautifulaD.suchawonderful()31.Mathsisoneofthe________subjectsinmiddleschools.A.importantB.mostimportantC.moreimportantD.muchimportant()32.Jimis________ofthetwo.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest()33.Thisbookis________interestingthanthatone.A.littlemoreB.littlemuchC.alittlemoreD.alittlemuch()34.Hecan’thelpyouwithyourmaths.I’mafraidIcan’t________.A.tooB.elseC.alsoD.either()35.Don’tworry.Yourgrannywillget________.A.wellandwellB.betterandbetterC.wellandbetterD.bestandbest()36.－Canyouunderstandme?－Sorry,Ican________understandyou.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.ever()37.Thelittleboybooks________.A.lovelyB.carefullyC.heavilyD.sadly()38.Jimcandraw________theteacher.A.aswellasB.notsowellasC.asbetterasD.asgoodas()39.It’sgoingtobeabusydaytoday.Ihave________worktodo.A.ahardB.alotC.manyD.much()40.How________theyareworking!A.hardlyB.ahardC.hardD.ahardly()41.Theseshoesaremuchtoo________forme.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest()42.Therearemanytalltreeson________sideofthestreet.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither()43.InHarbin,it’s________inNovember,butit’seven________inDecember.A.cold,coldB.cold,colderC.colder,coldD.coldercoldest()44.Look!Thechildrenareplaying________,theyarealways________.A.happy,happyB.happily,happilyC.happily,happyD.happy,happily()45.Jimpleaseturntheradio________alittleI’mtalkingwithyouruncle.A.offB.onC.downD.up()46.Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighterB.muchmorelightC.morelightD.muchlighter()47.It’s________niceofyoutohelpme.A.trueB.trulyC.realD.really()48.Don’teatthemeat.Itsmells________.A.dirtyB.deliciousC.badD.sweet()49.Theirschoolisthreetimesas_____asours.Thatmeansourschoolis_____thantheirs.A.big,threetimessmallerB.small,largeC.big,smallD.large,twicesmaller()50.Thepopulationproblemmaybe________oneoftheworldtoday.A.themostB.mostdifficultC.thegreatestD.moreinteresting()51.Theiceinthelakeisaboutonemetre________.It’sstrongenoughtoskateon.A.longB.highC.thickD.wide()52.MissGreenaskedaquestion,butitwas________thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult()53.－Mywatchdoesn’twork.Couldyoumendit,please?－Sorry.Buttheworkersinthatwatchshopmaybe________.A.kindB.friendlyC.niceD.helpful()54.Samoftentalks________butdoes________.Soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.less,moreB.few,muchC.more,littleD.little,many()55.Whenthefamoussingerstartedtosing,everyonebegantoshoutvery________.A.loudlyB.loudC.heavilyD.high()56.Inspringandsummer,wehave____raininHarbin.It’sgoodforgrowingcrops（庄家）.A.alotB.quiteafewC.lotsofD.many()57.－CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?－I’mafraid________dayispossible.A.eitherB.someC.anyD.neither()58.Thereisasmileonherface.Ithinkshe’s________withmywork.A.strictB.angryC.pleasedD.sorry()59.Sheis________thananyothergirlinherclass.A.thinerB.thinnerC.thinD.thethinnest()60.Jane’sEnglishisverygood,butherFrenchisnotso________asherEnglish.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best()61.Heistwoyears________thanI.A.elderB.smallerC.youngerD.less()62.Thesongsounds________.A.sweetlyB.nicelyC.wellD.good()63.Australiais________country.A.anEnglish-spokenB.aspeaking-EnglishC.aspoken-EnglishD.anEnglish-speaking()64.Iseentohavemetyou________.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.sometime()65.TheyhavemovedawayfromBeijing.Theydon’tlivethere________.A.anylongerB.oncemoreC.eitherD.again()66.Theroadisnot________forthreetruckstorunsidebyside.A.wideenoughB.sowideC.toowideD.enoughwide()67.Thestreetsarewetbecauseithasrained________allmorning.A.thicklyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.deeply()68.You’llmissyourtrainifyoudon’tputonyourclothes________.A.fastB.soonC.quickD.quickly()69.Whois________ofyouthree?A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.older()70.Theseappleslook________.A.niceB.wellC.sweetlyD.nicely()71.Canwedoourworkwith________moneyand________people?A.less,fewerB.lesser,fewC.few,lessD.little,less()72.Hemade________mistakesinthelastexam.A.theleastB.fewerC.thefewestD.less()73.Whichdoyouthinkis________,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()74.Asitwasarainynight,________peoplewenttoseethefilm.A.fewB.severalC.manyD.afew()75.Ittakes________timetogotherebyplanethanbytrain.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer()76.Thisshirtisnotgood.Theoneiseven________.A.betterB.worseC.wellD.worst()77.Mondayismy________day.A.thebusiestB.busyC.busierD.busiest()78.Hedrivesmuch________thanbedidthreeyearsago.A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.carefulD.carefully()79.Icouldn’tfindmyEnglish-Chinesedictionary________.A.everywhereB.nowhereC.somewhereD.anywhere()80.JohndidbadlyIthesportsmeeting.Idideven________.A.alsobadlyB.worseC.worstD.morebadly()81.Heis________teacherthatalloflikehim.A.suchgoodaB.asogoodC.sogoodaD.asuchgood()82.Jackdoesn’twork________Tom.A.assogoodB.sogoodasC.sohardasD.soharderas()83.Thestorybookwas________interesting________Icouldnotputitdown.A.as,thatB.so,thatC.so,asD.as,as()84.LiYing________understandtheforeigner.A.canhardlyB.cannothardlyC.canhardlynotD.cannothard()85.Hisfatheris________thanhismother.A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears()86.Shanghaiislargerthan________inJapan.A.anyothercityB.othercitiesC.theothercityD.anycity()87.Don’tyouthinkit________towritetheletter?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good()88.TheGreatPyramid（金字塔）isabout137metreshightoday,butitwasonce________.A.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh()89.“Areyoufeeling________?”“Yes,I’mfinenow.”A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.anybetter()90.Igotup________todaythanyesterday.A.laterB.morelatelyC.latelyD.late()91.Sheisn’tso________atmathsasyouare.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best()92.Whodid________inthetest,Mary,KateorBetty?A.bestB.betterC.aswellD.well()93.Itis________todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter()94.Thewateris________hotthatIcan’tdrinkit.A.quiteB.soC.tooD.very()95.Today,heisfeeling________togoChangjiangRiver.A.enoughgoodB.wellenoughC.goodenoughD.enoughwell()96.Yourgrandmother________goestothecinema,doesshe?A.usuallyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes()97.Hemadethe________mistakesinthebest.A.lessB.leastC.fewerD.fewest()98.Johnwassotiredthathecouldhardlykeephiseyes________.A.openB.tobeopenC.toopenD.opening()99.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe______manypoorpeople?A.such,suchB.so,soC.so,suchD.such,so()100.Thereare________morebooksinourlibrarythanintheirs.A.muchB.toomuchC.manyD.little()101.Hissisteris________thanhe.A.olderfouryearsB.fouryearsolderC.elderfouryearsD.fouryearselder()102.A:How________doyougoshopping?B:Onceaweek.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often()103.Youdon’tlikehim________.A.veryB.oftenC.manyD.much()104.Myfathercomeshomefromworklateeveryday.Soheis________man.A.aquitebusyB.abusyquiteC.quiteabusyD.quitebusya()105.Doyousleep________everynight?A.badB.niceC.wellD.good()106.Thegreenshirtisas________astheyellowone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest()107.Youknow________aboutitthanJimdoes.A.evenlittleB.evenlessC.morelittleD.moreless()108.Lucyis________tomakealivingbyherself.A.veryoldB.tooyoungC.sobigD.muchstrong()109.Theschoolis________thatone.A.threetimesaslargeasB.threetimelargerasC.threetimeslargerasD.aslargeasthreetimes()110.Theearthisgetting________.A.warmandwarmB.warmerandwarmC.warmerandwarmerD.warmandwarmer()111.________thegroundis,________theairbecomes.A.Thehigher,thethinnerB.Higher,thinnerC.Thehigh,thethinD.Higher,thethinner()112.Tomysurprise,________alittleboycandraw________manybeautifulpictures.A.such,soB.so,suchC.so,soD.such,such()113.Severalweekslater,LiLeifoundmaths________chemistry.A.lessdifficultB.lessdifficultthanC.themoredifficultthanD.asdifficultthan()114.Hecandraw________anartist.A.aswellasB.notsowellasC.asgoodasD.asbetteras()115.Ihaveneverseen________flowerbefore.It’swonderful.A.suchabeautifulB.asuchbeautifulC.soabeautifulD.asobeautiful()116.Idon’tfeelvery________today.Ican’tgotoschool.A.goodB.betterC.niceD.well()117.Haveyougot________moneytobuythiscar?A.alittleB.fewC.enoughD.many()118.I’m________interestedinthefilm.A.deepB.depthC.deeplyD.deepen()119.The________windisblowinghard,the________rainisfalling.A.strong,heavyB.big,largeC.great,hugeD.strongly,heavily()120.Thetrouserswere________.Hepaida________priceforit.A.high,dearB.expensive,highC.dear,expensiveD.low,cheap()121.Johnis________hisbrother.A.ascleverasB.socleverasC.clevererasD.morecleverthan()122.Itisnot________inNanjing________.A.socold,asShenyangB.colder,thanShenyangC.ascold,asinShenyangD.socolder,asShenyang()123.Iwas________atthenewsthatthekindmanwas________.A.surprised,diedB.surprised,deadC.surprising,deadD.surprised,death()124.Jimismuch________today,butLucyiseven________.A.well,illB.well,worseC.better,illD.better,worse()125.Hewastootiredtogoany________.A.farB.BothareOKC.farthestD.farest()126.Let’sgobybus.It’s________.A.cheapalotB.cheapmuchC.morecheapD.muchcheaper()127.________sheis________shefeels.A.Busy,happyB.Busier,happierC.Thebusier,thehappierD.Thebusy,thehappy()128.Thehorseisgettingoldandcan’trun________itdid.A.asfastasB.sofastthanC.fastasD.fasteras()129.Hedrivesmuch________thanhedidoneyearago.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully()130.Katehassomepears.Jimhas________pearsthanKate.Lucyhas________ofall.A.more,themostB.themost,moreC.more,mostD.many,themore()131.Thisoneisn’tgood,thatoneis________.A.morebadB.stillworstC.evenworseD.morebadly()132.Ofalltheapplesinthepaperbox,thisoneis________.A.redB.rederC.redderD.thereddest()133.Ofalltheapplesinthepaperbox,thisoneis________.A.verycarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.morecarefullyD.themostcareful()134.Asthegirlwasso________,shesoonfell________.A.tiring,sleepingB.tired,sleepingC.tired,asleepD.tired,sleepy()135.Whichsubjectdoyoulike________,EnglishorChinese?A.betterB.bestC.wellD.verymuch()136.Thegirlwas________whensheheardthe________words.A.frightening,frighteningB.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightenedD.frightened,frightening()137.Thiscityhas________bridge.A.astoneoldfineB.afineoldstoneC.anoldstonefineD.anoldfinestone()138.________inhisclassistallerthanhe.A.NoboysB.NootherboyC.NootherboysD.Notalltheboys()139.－IstheTVsetOKnow?－I’msurethere’s____withtheTVset.Youcantakeithome.A.somethingwrongB.serioussomethingC.nothingwrongD.somewrongthings()140.Aretheseenoughforbothofyou.I’mafraidnot.________areneeded.A.MuchwrongB.ManymoreC.MoremanyD.Toomuch()141.Thischairistoosmall.Ineed________.A.bigsomethingB.biggersomethingC.somethingmuchbigD.somethingmuchbigger()142.It’sgetting________inwinter.A.coldandcoldB.colderandcolderC.moreandmorecoldD.coldestorcoldest()143.________hesings,________hesings.A.Often,betterB.Theoften,thebetterC.Theoftener,thebetterD.Theoftener,thewell()144.Lucyjumpedas________asLilydidinthelongjump.A.farB.fartherC.longD.longer()145.Theyhaveheldthreemeetingsthisweek________.A.aloneB.lonelyC.everD.just()146.Afterthreedays’carefultreatment,theoldmanwas________togohome.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.wellenoughD.enoughwell()147.Couldyoupassmethecup?It’s________myreach.A.toofartoB.higherforC.withoutD.beyond()148.________girlslikeflowers.A.ThemostB.MostC.MostofD.Themostof()149.Allthesedishestaste________.Don’tyouthinkso?A.goodB.wellC.fineD.pleased()150.Helpingtheoldandtheweakisagoodvirtue（美德）,and________itisnecessaryforustodoso.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.stillD.therefore（因此）()151.Thenoiseofthetraindied________inthedistance.A.awayB.downC.outD.off()152.Haveyoueverheard________wonderfulmusic?A.soB.suchC.tooD.much()153.Shewas________excitedtosayaword.