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XX省2015年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语预测卷试卷(五)PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,andthenwritethechoiceinthebrackets.1.Wordcame______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst.A.what;nomatterwhomB.that;whoeverC.which;whomeverD.that;nomatterwho2.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable—Hello.CanIspeaktoMr.Brown?—I'msorry,butitis3weeks___heworkedhere.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.while4.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage________thegirlandtookheraway,________intothewoods.A.seizing,disappearedB.seized,disappearedC.seizing,disappearingD.seized,disappearing.Mary’sparentsadmittedthatshewasalwayscontrarytoawishof.A.themB.theirs.theirD.themselves6.Mostcompanies’marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattention______tokeepingthem.A.payingB.topayC.paidD.having7.ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthaninanyothercityofChina.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this8.Thosewhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgo______.A.bothwaysB.allwaysC.neitherwayD.eitherway—Hi,John!I'mgoingtoHungaryformyholiday.—Hungary?Asplendidcountry,___wellworthvisiting.A.itB.oneC.whichD.that10.Thetrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.________wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem.A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Nevertheless11.Inthetendays_______NewYear'sDay,revelerswithintheFifthRingRoad______tosetofffirecrackersfrom7a.m.tomidnight.A.following,areallowedB.followed,allowC.following,allowingD.followed,haveallowed12.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_____,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Yes,heshouldn’tB.SoheshouldC.SowasheD.Sohewas13.______isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVspaceshipsuccessfully.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.AsIoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything________?A.tobebuyingB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought15.Never_______forgetthedayswhen_______togetherwithyou.A.shallI;IlivedB.shallI;didIliveC.Ishall;IlivedD.Ishall;didIlive16.Whydidn"tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I_____allthewayhere_____theheavysnow.A.needn"thavedriven;throughB.Can’thavedrivC.mustn"thavedriven;throughD.shouldn"thavedriven;cross.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had18.Smallbusinessesarefindingithardtosurviveinthepresenteconomic.A.atmosphereB.worldC.climateD.condition19.Thecompanyhadtoanumberofworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.seeoffB.takeoffC.cutoffD.layoff20.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating21.EveryonewhoreachedthetopofMountTaiwaswithamagnificentview.A.awardedB.admiredC.rewardedD.impressed22.Thisgroupofdesignersaplanfortheprojectofthecompany.A.drewupB.sentupC.setupD.turnedup23.Youweresillynot________yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked24.Couldyoutellmehowto_______theseproblemssothatIwillbeabletoadapttothelifeinGuiyang?A.dowithBeupwithC.agreewithD.dealwithDonleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun26.Thenewmovie____________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.ApromisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.intends27.Peterregretted__________tothematchlastweek.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing28.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so______I.A.willB.doC.amD.can29.Youwillseethisproduct__________whereveryougo.A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.tobeadvertised30.I'djustassoonyou__________makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't31.We'llgetintouchwithyouassoonasticketsbecome.A.presentB.preciousC.availableD.convenient32.Theywereprettypoorbutmostoftheirfriendswereeven_________.A.richerB.badlyoffC.worseoffD.welloff33.________leftbeforethedeadline,itseems_______thatwewillfinishthetaskontime.A.Becausesomuchtime;likelyB.Assomanytimes;possibleC.Thoughalotoftime;possibleD.Withalotoftime;likely34.Madeupofpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld,theneighborhoodismuchmore________thananyother.A.reliableB.differentC.flexibleD.varied35.—Iregret_____youJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold36.Thelittlemanwas_______onemeterfiftyhigh,whoisoftenlaughedat.A.almostmorethanB.hardlymorethanC.nearlymorethanD.asmuchas.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIyouradviceA.followB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.havefollowed38.TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthose____contributionsshouldbe.A.whoseB.whichC.theirD.who39.Noneoftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.________,mostfishweresofriendlythattheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.InsteadB.EventhoughC.HoweverD.Though40.Theboarddeemediturgentthatthesefilesrightaway.A.hadtobeprintedB.shouldhavebeenprintedC.mustbeprintedD.shouldbeprintedPartIICloze(20points)Directions:Thereare20blanketsinthefollowingpassages.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe__41__ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42__allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat__43__spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来的)treatin__44__days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and__45__ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe__46__it.Whatlaughing__47__wehadaboutthe__48__respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.__49__,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto__50__itdownsimplyformyown__51__,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.__52__,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno__53__lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto__54__mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe__55__papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout__56__tothewholeclass.__57__laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow__58__,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,__59__mywordshadthepowertomakepeople__60__.41.A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience42.A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after43.A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made44.A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those45.A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither46.A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin47.A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments48.A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD,socially49.A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately50.A.settleB.putC.biteD.let51.A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy52.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat53.A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea54.A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay55.A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly56.A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly57.A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I58.A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure59.A.ifB.forC.whileD.although60.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laughPartIIIReadingcomprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Passage1Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary(暂时的),aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季节性的),withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation(积累)ofahormone(荷尔蒙)inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.61.Accordingtoscience,_________.A.allhairlossisanormal,healthysignBmanshouldpayspecialattentiontohairlossC.it’slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairlossD.menlosemorehairthanwomendo62.Ifthehairrootisnotalive,_______.A.therewillbeillnessB.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairlossChairlossaretemporaryD.thereisstillsomethingthatcanhelp63.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis________.A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingseriousThesentence“This,however,isnottheendoftheworld”means_______.A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefutureB.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforeverC.wecan’tdestroytheworldbyanymeansD.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople65.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.LossorGrowthB.HairLossC.HealthySignD.ChangewithSeasonsPassage2Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Dont!Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustalthoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatricalcompany(剧团),usuallyasanassistantstage.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatreandoccasionallyactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed,thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislongandhardtraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactoryAfilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhiscarHestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirlHeaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.Thetestwas.Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon.66Fromtheverybeginning,theauthorputsitclearlythatactingisaprofession_____A.soughtafterbytoomanyB.toodifficultforyoungpeopleC.forslimpeopleonlyD.onecangointowithoutspecialtraining67.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_____A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglastB.hewillbecomeastagemanagerC.hewillbewellpaidD.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess68.ThefilmproducerfoundConniePrattonemorningwhenshewas____A.atworkinabicyclefactoryB.drivingpasthiminhercarC.goingtoafilmstudioD.waitingforabus69.Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherself______A.themostfamousactressoftheworldB.playingtheleadingfemaleroleinaplayC.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworldD.nolessfamousthantheleadingactoroftheday70.Theconcludingsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoonmeans”A.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinawhileB.thisisahighlyprofitablechanceC.thisissomethinghighlypossibleD.thisisaveryrarechancePassage3Soldiersandothermilitarypeoplewearuniformswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirstatus.Butinthebusinessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits,andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlowerthananother.Sohowdopeopleinthebusinessworldshowtheirsuperiority?AnattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilmsTheyhadtwoactorsplaythepartsofanexecutive(经理)andavisitorandswitchroleseachtimeThescenehadonemanathisdeskplayingthepartofanexecutive,whiletheother,playingthepartofavisitor,knocksatthedoor,opensitandapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessrTheaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtoratetheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatusAcertainsetofrulesaboutstatusbegantoemergefromtheratingsThevisitorshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhestoppedjustinsidethedoortotalkacrosstheroomtotheseated.Hewasconsideredtohavemorestatuswhenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedesk,andhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskandstoodrightinfrontoftheseatedexecutive.Anotherthingthataffectedthestatusofthevisitorintheeyesoftheobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingandentering.Fortheseated,hisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockandanswering.Thequickerthevisitorenteredtheroom,themorestatushehad.Thelongertheexecutivetooktoanswer,themorestatushehad.71.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?A.Theexecutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor.B.MilitarypeoplewearuniformsbutthebusinessmendonotC.Astudyrevealingasetofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen.D.Itisagoodmethodtouseaseriesofsilentfilminresearch.72.Theexperimentdesignedbythetworesearchersaimedatfindingout_____A.howbusinessisconductedbyallexecutiveandavisitorB.howtotellthedifferencesbetweenanexecutiveandavisitorC.howtotellbusinessmenataglanceD.howbusinessmenindicatestatus73.Havingenteredtheroom,thecloserthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,___A.thelessitaffectedhisstatusB.thelowerhisstatusC.themoreitaffectedhisstatusD.thehigherhisstatus74.Thelongertheseatedmanwasinansweringtheknock,______A.thehigherhisstatusB.thelessitaffectedhisstatusC.thelowerhisstatusD.themoreitaffectedhisstatus75.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Soldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecantelltheirstatusataglance.B.Intheexperiment.oneactorplayedtheexecutivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedmanC.Businesspeoplewearsimilarsuits.D.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.Passage4Areallyourphotographsgood?Behonestwithyourself.Arentsomeofyourpicturestoodark,andotherstoolight?Howmanytimeshaveyouthrownawayaphoto?We,theFinePhotographClub,canhelpyou.WemeeteveryWednesdayinourcomfortableclubroominBridgeStreet.At7:30p.m.amemberofthecluboravisitorwouldgiveatalk,andthenwehavecoffee.Ourmemberswilladviseyouonallthelatestcamerasandfilms.Theywillhelpyoutodevelopyourfilmsorenlargeyourpictures.Whatdoesitallcost?Only5poundsayear.Photographyisnowabigbusiness.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatthereare15millioncamerasinourcountry?Andthat700millionphotographsaretakenayear,morethanone-thirdofthemincolor?Thinkoftheamountofphotographyintelevision,thecinema,newspapers,books,advertisementsandsoon.Inmodernlifepeoplelearnalotfrompictures,sophotographyismoreandmoreimportant.Itisalsomorecomplicatedandmoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Youmayonlywanttotakegoodphotographsoffacesandplaces.Ifso,wecanhelpyoutogetbetterresults.Youneedntwasteanymoremoney.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutphotographyandhowitisused,jointheclubplease.Youwon’tbedisappointed.WritenowtotheSecretary,FinePhotographClub.BridgeStreet.76.Thepurposeofpassageisto_____.A.showpeoplehowtotakefinepicturesB.tellpeoplephotographyisnowabigbusinessC.tellpeopletheclubcandomanythingsforyouD.encouragepeopletojointhephotographclub77.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you_____.A.mustbegoodatphotographyB.mustknowaboutthelatestcamerasandfilmsC.mustpayalittlemoneyayearD.mustbehonestwithyourself78.Youareabletobehonestsothatyoucan_____.A.sayifyourphotosaregoodorbadB.tellhowmuchmoneyyouwasteC.helptheFinePhotographClubD.knowthelatestdevelopmentincameras79.Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept_____.A.coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.information80.Whichstatementofthefollowingistrue?A.IfyouareamemberofFinePhotographClub,itwillcostyouonly5poundstobuyacamera.B.AllthemembersofFinePhotographClubcantakefreephotographsoffacesandplaces.C.Morethanathirdof700millioncolorphotographsaretakenayear.D.Ifyouwritetothephotographclub,youwillbeverygoodatphotographing.PartIVTranslation(20points)Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthissection,pleasetranslatesentences81-85fromChineseintoEnglish,andtranslatesentences86-90fromEnglishintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.汉译英81.必须采取有效措施来解决空气污染。____________________________________________________________________________82.这位园丁警告我不要在中午给花浇水。____________________________________________________________________________83.如果你想要节约钱,你最好买些二手书。_____________________________________________________________________________84.我们发现很多学生都在读书,所以我们不说话了并且开始学习。_____________________________________________________________________________85.85.直到我告诉她,威廉姆女士才知道。_____________________________________________________________________________汉译英86.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________87.Ihavehadgreatdealoftroubleincatchingupwithothersinmyclass._____________________________________________________________________________88.Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected._____________________________________________________________________________89.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________90.Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.______________________________________________________________________________PartVErrorCorrection(10points)Directions:Thereare10sentences.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheincorrectpart,thenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrectanswerontheAnswerSheet.91.JanehadagreatdealoftroubletoconcentrateonherstudybecauseofthenoiseinthenextABCDroom.____________92.Iwilltellhimassoonashecameback.ABCD____________93.Whatyoudontlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.ABCD____________94.Ihavemanyfriends,someofthemarebusinessmen.ABCD____________95.Itishotanddry.Theflowersneedtowater.ABCD____________96.Itishightimewegohome.ABCD____________97.BynextyearhehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.ABCD____________98Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?Iamgoingtohavetheselettersmail.ABCD____________ItxcitedthatsomanypeoplelikethatexcitingTVprogram.ABCD_____________100.Idratherstayedathomewhenitrainsoutside.ABCD___________PartVIWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositionbasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120words.XX省2015年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语预测卷试卷(五)答案解析PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)答案B考查名词性从句(同位语从句和宾语从句)。空格及后面的句子是对主语word内容的具体解释,所以用that引导。第二空引导的是一个名词性从句,并在从句中作主语,所以用whoever意思是:无论谁。nomatterwho也有此意,但只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。答案C考查动名词的复合结构作宾语。动名词的复合结构的否定式由“名词所有格或物主代词+not+动名词”构成。句意为“Victor因没能通知我计划的改变向我道歉”。答案B考查连词。“It段since+主语+一般过去时里工作已经有3个星期了。答案D由有句中的and可知第一空所填的动词与took是并列谓语,故用seized;第二空是现在分词短语作伴随状语。句意为“突然,一个赶着黄色马车的高个男人,抓住那个姑娘并把她带走了,消失在森林里”。答案B.考查名词性物主代词的用法。这里相当于theirwishes答案C考查非谓语动词。语意:大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心,而很少注意留住他们。本句的后半句是介词with的复合结构,attention和pay之间是动宾关系,所以用过去分词表示被动。答案C考查代词。that表示特指,指代前面提到的那类物,即Thecost。而it表示特指,指代前面提到的那个事物(是同一个),用于指可数名词单数或不可数名词;one表示泛指,代替前面提到的同类人或物但不是同一个人或物。答案D考查语境化选词。那些把钱存进银行里的人都知道利率可能增长也可能降低,二者有其一,所以选eitherway。答案B考查代词。做同位语,相当于acountry。答语的意思是:匈牙利?一个风景优美国家,一个很值得参观的国家。10.答案B考查副词辨析。Therefore展,因此,我们应该不遗余力的来解决这个问题。Furthermore”,表递进;MeanwhileNevertheless11.答案A第一个空是做定语,在随后的日子里有两种表达,thefollowingdays或thedaysthatfollowed,所以第一个空应该是following。第二个空是对于语态的考查,动词allow跟句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上的动宾关系,允许狂欢者们在特定的时间和区域内放烟花,所以应该是被动语态,所以应该是A。12.答案D他本来应该被警告,他的确被警告过了。句子说的是过去的事情,所以用过去时。13.答案B此题考查主语从句,其主语从句What在此等于thethingwhich,故选B项。14.答案B考查不定式作定语。不定式作后置定语,一般用主动形式表示被动意。句意为“今下午我要去超级市场,你有东要买15.答案A否定副词never放于句首,构成倒装句,时间状语应用。16.答案Aneedn"thavedone表示can"thavedone表示对过去情况的推测,意为mustn"thavedone无此用法。shouldn"thavedone表示17.答案B第一空白处的that为关系代词,引导定语从句;第空白处的that为调结构连词。18.答案C考查名词辨析。根据语境,一些小型的企业发现在目前的是困难的。ABCDC项。19.答案D考查动词词组辨析。根据语境,因为销售额的下降,这公不不员。A项“seesb.offBCDD项。20.答案C考查过去分词作表语。句意为“飞机登陆时,飞行员要所有飞机上的remain是系动词,seated作表语,表示状。21.答案D.考查动词辨析。beimpressedwith意为:对⋯⋯印象深刻,留下深刻印象。句意为:任何一个登上泰山之巅的人,都会对美丽的风景感到印象深刻。答案A。考查动词短语辨析。drawup草拟或写出。句意为:设计小组为项工程起草了计划。sendup发射;setup树立,创立;turnup调大,现。23.答案B.因为现在分词作状语只能修饰谓语,而不定式作状语,可修饰谓语又可修修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰形容词silly,要用不定式。又因为所以用完成式。24.答案D考查动词短语辨析。dealwith处理、应对,和how连用。句意为:你能告我为了适应XX的生活,应该何应对这些题?dowith也有此意,但是要和what连用;comeupwith提出;agreewith同意、一致。25.答案B.因句中的thewater与run是主动关系,故选B。leavesthdoingsth意为直在做某事26.答案A考查动词词辨析。promise前途;有指望agreepretendintendA项符合题意。27.答案A考查非谓语动词,regretnotdoingsth后悔没做某事。28.答案A考查时。if引导的条件状语从句,要采用主句将来时,从句用一般现在时。29.答案A考查非谓语动词。这则产品的广告应该是被做的,首选确定用被动语,而see后面不能用动词不定式to结构。30.答案B考查虚拟语气。wouldjustassoon+主+V(过去式)表示对现在和将来的虚拟。31.答案C考查形容词辨析。available们就将联系你们。present现在的;precious宝贵的,珍贵的;convenient方便的。32.答案C.考查形容词及短语辨析。句意:他们相当穷,但是他们朋友中的大甚至更差。由语境可C项正确。33.答案D.考查句式结构。该句中seem是一个系动词,在表可能的形容词中只有likely可以用语itislikelythat结构,故排B和C,时间是被留下的,A中使用的是原因状语从句,但是缺少了系动词。34.答案.D.考查形容词辨析。由于(这里的人)来自世界各地,所以邻里关系比其他何一个地方更多样化。varied意思是:多样化的。35.答案C考查非谓语动词。句意:——我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被解了。——我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。他是一个如此好的工人。regrettotell意为36.答案Bhardly相当于no。句意为:这个人不到1米,常被人嘲笑。37.答案C题目中的第一句话表示的是现在真实的情况,而第二句话中所表的是应该做但事实上没有做的事,这种情况导致第一句话中真实情况的Ifonly条件句假设的是过去一种情况,因此应该用had+过去分词,所以正确答案是(C38.答案A。考查关系代词引导的的定语从句。代词指物的先词PeopleWhoMovedChina(感动中国人物),作名词contributions的定语,应该用关系代词。39.答案A。考查副词的用法及含义。句意:水下工作的工人没有一个被大鱼伤,相,大多数鱼很友好以至于他们和和装备40.答案D.shouldbeprinted。因为urgent是欲望形容词在句中作形式宾语it的补足语所以宾语从句中的谓语用:(should)+动词形(主动态或被动态)。PartIICloze(20points)完型解析:41-45AABDA46-50BDDCB51-55DCACB56-60ACDBD41.答案A逻辑推理,意义比较交作文前的那个晚上,"意大利面条的吃法"吸引了我的目光。"spaghetti"这个字使我记起(memory)在Belleville的叔叔家度过的一个夜晚。memory记忆,回忆,指想起往事;thought思考,思想;knowledge知识,学,认识;experience体验,经,阅。42.答案A语句when引导表示时间的定语从句,an。43.答案B词义比较常识运用逻辑推理商家做(make)好面条,叔叔买(get)来,然后煮(cook)好,最后晚餐招待我们。cook烹,煮;为...)接待,侍候,招待,端上,摆(餐食),开(),上(菜),斟(酒);make制造;get获得,买到。44.答案D前后照应逻辑推理在当时那些日子里,意大利面条是从国外进口的宴请食。这是作者的回忆,作者说的是当时过去了的事情,用表示指意义的指示形容词those。此题past很具迷惑性,此题即使用past,前面也还得用,their或定冠词。last与文意不符。45.答案A逻辑推理前后照应也没有一个(none)大人有过这样的经验。注意与前面的定的句子之间的并列关系。none一个也没有,用于三者或以上的人或物;neither两者都不,用于两个人或物的场合。46.答案B词义比较逻辑推理没有一个大人有足够的经验来做好(goodat)意大利面条。carefulabout对...小心,谨慎;goodat在⋯好,擅...fondof喜欢,爱好;interestedin对⋯感兴趣。47.答案D逻辑推理词义比较由于大家都不懂怎样弄意大利面条,一边欢笑,一边说纷纭,各抒己(arguments)。speech演说,讲话;lessons课,教训;sayings话语,谚语;arguments争论,争。48.答案D常识运用词义比较对把意大利面条从碟子里弄到嘴里的社会上(socially)体面高雅的吃法,大家莫衷一是。nearly几乎,密切地;naturally自然地;officially官方地,正式地;socially在社交方面,在全社会中。49.答案C逻辑推理词义比较突然(suddenly),我有了一个想法,把它些下来。especially特,尤其;probably大概,或许;suddenly突然地,冷不防;fortunately幸运地。50.答案B词义比较前后照应定配我想把它记下来(putdownputdown写下,记下(=writedown);settledown定居,平静下来,专心于;bitedown咬下;letdown放下,使失望。51.答案D逻辑推理词义比较作者当时是有感而法,为自己快乐好玩(joy)才写这篇文章,而不是为了工作(work),好运(luck)和传闻,轶事(story)。52.答案C逻辑推理作者原本不是为老师写的,他想为老师(asforhim)写点别的内容。However然而,可是,表示转折关系;therefore因此,所以,表示因果关系;asforhim至于他;exceptforthat除了那以外。53.答案A逻辑推理词义比较当作者写完意大利面条的文章,就已经是半夜了,他不是没有方法(way),主意(idea)和借口,而是没有时间(time)写交给老师的作文了。54.答案C逻辑推理词义比较第二天早晨作者必须上交(handin)作文。giveup放弃,停止;continue继续,连续;handin交上;delay耽搁,延迟。55.答案B常识运用词义比较老师收上作文后,进行批改,给出分数或等级,然后下发打好了等级的(graded)作文。written写好了的;graded打好了等级的;collected收集成的,冷静的。56.答案A常识运用逻辑推理词义比较老师当着全班同学的面(publicly)大声地(loudly)向朗读我写的作文,而与快速(fast),冷静(calmly)无关。57.答案C常识运用开始有某个人(Somebody)笑,随后整个班上的同学都开心快乐地笑了起来。58.答案D常识运用逻辑推理作者此时不是担心(worry),震惊(shock),好奇(wonder),而是掩饰不住地高兴快乐。59.答案B语句连贯If如果,后跟表示条件的从句;for因为,后跟并列句举出理由;while表示时间或对照;although虽然,尽管,后跟表示让步意义的从句。60.答案D前后照应逻辑推理词义比较作者高兴,因为他的作文能使大家欢笑(laugh)。PartIIIReadingcomprehension(40points)61.答案C事实细节题,根据第一段“Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.”可知。62.答案B事实细节题,根据第二段“Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.”可知。63.答案C事实细节题,根据第五段“Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal(季节性的),withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.”可知。64.答案A词义猜测题,根据最后一句话“Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.可知。’65.答案B主旨大意题。66.答案A事实细节题,根据“Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Dont!67.答案D推理判断题,根据“Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemust,althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim68.答案D事实细节题,根据“ConniePrattforexamplewasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory69.答案B事实细节题,Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday”可知。70.答案D词义猜测题,根据第一段第二句,最后一段第一句和最后一句可知。71.答案C主旨大意题,由全文段落大意总结可知。72.答案D事实细节题,根据“Anattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchers

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