2020年中考英语热点阅读汇总(一)

2020年中考英语热点阅读汇总(一)2020年中考英语热点阅读汇总(一)2020年中考英语热点阅读汇总(一)V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考2020年中考英语热点阅读汇总(一)日期：20xx年X月2020年中考英语热点阅读汇总(一）Passage1Wherecanyoulearnabouttheculturalrelics(文物)ofourcountry

Youmayvisitmuseumsorreadbooks,butnowaCCTVshowmaygiveyouamorefunwaytolearnaboutthem.TheshowiscalledNationalTreasure.Now,theNationalTreasure2wasonshowonCCTV3onDecember9,2018.InNationalTreasure2,ithas10episodes(集).Itshows27treasuresfrom9museumsacrossChina.Inordertomakeancientculturerelicscomealive,theshowusesdifferentwaystoexplainthestoryhistoryandculturebehindthem.Althoughit’sashowaboutoldrelics,itlooksmodernandtechnical.AnIMAX-sizedLEDscreenonthestageshowsthetreasuresindetail.ThetreasuresarepresentedbyNationaltreasurekeepers,bothfamouspeopleandcommonpeople.Insteadofjusttellingthestoriesandhistorybehindthetreasures,theshowinvitesfamousactorstobenationaltreasureskeepers,andtheyactoutthestoriesonthestage.Theactorsevenusethefunnywordstomaketheirperformancesinterestingandalive.Forexample,ontheshow,actorZhangRuojunplayedNeier.TVviewerslovedhisperformances.Whiletellingthestoriesbehindthetreasures,Nationaltreasurekeepersalsotelltheirownstories.Forexample,anoldmannamedQiuQingnianwhoisgoodatmakingnaturalpaintsforrepairingancientpaintings.Formanyyears,hehasbeenlookingforminesdeepinsidemountains.Whathesaidandwhathedidbothshowhismemes(文化基因).OntheTVprogram,heshowsTVviewershowtomakenaturalpaints.Theshowhasbecomewidelypopularwithitsinterestingplots,goodperformancesandfunnywords.Ithaspromoted(推广)ancientculturalrelicsandhasencouragedmorepeopletovisitmuseums.1.Whatcolumn(栏目)inamagazinemightthepassagecomefrom?

A.Health. B.Historyandculture. C.Sports. D.Scienceandtechnology.2.TheshowNationalTreasure2wasproducedto___________.A.lookfornationaltreasurekeepers B.makeancientculturalrelicscomealiveC.showthemoderntechnology D.invitesomefamousactorstoactout3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plots”inParagraph5mean?

人物 B.表达 C.创作 D.情节 4.Fromthepassage,wecanenjoysomethingfromtheshowNationalTreasure2EXCEPT_____.A.actors’goodperformances B.thestorieswithinterestingplotsC.differentfilms D.thehistoryandculturebehind5.Thewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis_______________.A.totelluswhatnationaltreasurekeepersdo B.toaskpeopletovisitmuseumsC.toteachusthewaysofmakingnaturalpaints D.tointroducetheTVshowNationalTreasure2【答案】1.B2.B3.D4.C5.DPassage2DoyouhaveanyonlineclassesItispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset.However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.Manystudentssaiditishardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused,"shesaid.Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealsopushesherselftocommunicatewithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.ButWenJiayi,14,attheYucaiMiddleSchoolAttachedtoChengduNo7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction(互动)isn'tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern(关心),”shesaid.However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.“Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,"Liansaid.1.Howmanystudentswouldtakeonlineclassesaccordingthesurvey?A.About400.B.About500.C.About600.D.About700.2.WhichofthefollowingisLianRuoran’sopinionononlineclasses?A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.Theadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.C.Shecanlearnmorethroughonlineclasses.D.Onlineinteractionisn'tenough.3.Theunderlinedword“focus”means______inChinese.A.走神儿B.集中精力C.理解D.厌烦4.What’sWenJiayi’sproblemintakingonlineclasses?A.Shecan’tfollowtheteachers.B.Theteacherscan’tanswerherproblems.C.Theteachersonlinecarelessthanoffline.D.Shecan’tfinishherhomeworkintime.5.What’sthispassageabout?A.Thewriter’sviewononlineclasses.B.Asurveyaboutonlineclasses.C.Thefuturedevelopmentofonlineclasses.D.Howtotakeonlineclasses.【答案】CABCDPassage3It’searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockhasalreadyrungseveraltimes.Youhavetodragyourselfoutofbedandrushtoschool,afraidofmissingthefirstschoolbell.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperienceforyou.Butthankstonewrules,manystudentsinZhejiangandHeilongjiangprovincescannowstayinbedlongerthanbefore.OnFeb23,theZhejiangDepartmentofEducationpublishedanewguideline(指导方针)thatasksprimaryschoolstostartschoollater,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.Accordingtotheguideline,starttimescouldvaryamongdifferentgradesandseasons,withstudentsinGrade1and2startingnoearlierthan8:30am.SomeschoolsinZhejiangprovincehavebeenchosentotestthisnewguideline,whichisexpectedtobeusedinotherareasin2019.AsimilarguidelinewasannouncedbytheeducationdepartmentinHeilongjiangprovinceonFeb24.SincethenewsemesterbeganinMarch,studentsfromallprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsintheprovincehavebeenrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8am.Andseniorhighschoolstudentsarenowrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan7:30am.Thesechangesareaimedatmakingsurestudentsgetadequate(足够的)sleepandenoughtimeforbreakfast.Beforetheguidelinewaspublished,manyprimaryschoolstudentsinZhejiangwererequiredtoarriveatschoolasearlyas7or7:30am,whichleftmanyofthemarrivingfeelingtiredandhungry.Accordingtoa2016studybytheZhejiangDepartmentofEducation,only54.1percentofstudentsinGrade4sleptninehoursormoreanight,whiletherequiredsleeptimeforprimarystudentsis10hours.Thesechangeshavereceivedmuchpraise.“Idefinitely(明确地)welcomethemove,sincethiswillensure(保证)mysonhasenoughtimeforbreakfast,whichisvitalforhishealthandgrowth,”amothersurnamedXufromHangzhou,whosesonisafirst-gradestudent,toldChinaDaily.Pushingbackschooltimesisn’tuniquetoChina.IntheUnitedStates,schoolsinatleast21statesbegantostartschoollaterin2017,asvariousstudieshaveshownthatlaterschoolstarttimescouldbenefitstudents,reportedTheAtlantic.Forexample,accordingtoa2015reportbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionintheUS,laterschoolstarttimescouldhelpimprovestudents’healthandstudyperformance.JustasMaryCarskadon,asleepexpertfromBrownUniversity,US,toldTheAtlantic,“Everybodylearnsbetterwhenthey’reawake.”1.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatsomestudentsmay__________before.A.draghimselfoutofbed B.rushtoschool C.misstheschoolbell D.Alloftheabove2.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HeilongjiangandZhejiangbegantostartschoollater.B.Theguidelineisaimedatmakingsurestudentscansleepbetterandeatmorehealthily..C.Someparentsareagainstthesechanges.D.Areportshowthatlaterschoolstarttimescanmakestudents’healthandstudybetter.3.ThisnewguidelineisexpectedtobeusedineveryareainZhejiangin__________.A.2018 B.2019 C.2020 D.20214.Wecanprobablyfindthepassageina______.A.fashionmagazine B.mathbook C.newspaper D.scientificreport【答案】1—4DCBCPassage4Hewasajournalistandapoliticalcritic(政治评论家).Buttomostpeople,heisthemostinfluentialmartialartsnovelistintheChinese-speakingworld.LouisChaLeung-yung,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,passedawayattheageof94onOct.30th2018inHongKong.Duringhislifetime,JinYongwrote15martialartsnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.Healsocreatedsomeofthemostwell-knowncharactersinthehistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.JinYongwasnotthefirstpersontowriteaboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butnoonecandeny(否认)thathehaswrittensomeofitsbeststories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritsandvaluesinrecentdecades(十年).JinYongoncesaid,“wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutwu(kungfu),butmainlyaboutxia,acombinationofcourage,justiceandself-sacrifice(自我牺牲).”ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinesethroughhisbooks,aswellasalargenumberofmoviesandTVshowsthathavebeenadaptedfromhisnovels.“JinYongturnsnovelsintoanencyclopedia(百科全书)ofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics...”BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiutoldNPR.JinYongoncesaidthathehopedpeoplewouldstillreadhisbookseven100or200yearsafterhisdeath.Wecansayaslongasthenoble(高尚的)qualitiesthatarementionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhisgreatworksthemselves.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LouisChaisJinYong’spenname.B.JinYongwasthefirstmanthatcreatedjianghu.C.JinYong’sworkshaveastronginfluenceonChinesepeople’sspiritsandvaluesinrecentdecades.D.JinYong’svaluesofwuxiaareonlypassedonthroughhisbooks.2.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“adapted”

A.cutoffB.setupC.cameoutD.madeup3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AninfluentialjournalistB.KingofwuxiaC.MartialartsworldD.JinYong’sbooks4.Thispassagemaybereadin.A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperC.ameetingnoticeD.anovel【答案】CDBBPassage5Imagineyouwalkintoastore.Strangelyenough,youseenostaff(店员)inside.Youpickupthingsandpreparetowaitinlineandpay.Butevenmoreoddly,thereisnocashieratall.Sowhathashappenedtothisstore?

Well,youmayhaveenteredTaoCafé,acashlessstorecreatedbyChinesee-commercegiant(电子商务巨头)Alibaba.InJuly,thepublicgottoseethestoreforthefirsttimeatAlibaba’sTaobaoMakerFestivalinHangzhou.The200-square-meterstoresellsdrinks,fastfoodandsnacks.Itcanholdupto50shoppersatatime.Toenterandshop,peopleonlyneedasmartphonewithaTaobaoappandanAlipayaccount(账户).ByscanningtheirTaobaoQRcode(二维码),shoppersarefollowedwithcamerasforfacialrecognition.Thestorehasalsodigitalized(数字化)allgoodsandtheirplacementontheshelves.Sowhenshopperspickupgoods,thesystemwillbeableto“watch”and“remember”theirselection.Whenshoppersarereadytoleave,theydon’twaitinlinetopay.Instead,theygothrough