7B期中考前首字母专项详解-BY张娜娜

7B期中考前首字母专项详解-BY张娜娜7B期中考前首字母专项详解-BY张娜娜7B期中考前首字母专项详解-BY张娜娜V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考7B期中考前首字母专项详解-BY张娜娜日期：20xx年X月7年级首字母(1)Thinkaboutsomeoneyouknowwhoisareallygoodstudent.Manygoodstudentsarepopular,artistic,orgoodatsports.Theyalsogetgoodg1.Youdon’thavetobeahardtobeagoodstudent.Youalsodon’thavetobesupersmart.Goodscorescometothosewhoworkforthem.Youcaneasilyadoptthequalitiesofagoodstudent.Firstofall,most“A”studentsareveryorganized.Theymaketo-dol2,thenscheduletimetogeteverythingdone.Thematerialstheyneedarealwaysattheirfingertips.Theydon’thavetowastetimet3tofindsomethingtheyneed.Organizationandtimemanagementareimportantskillsforstudents.Goodstudentsalsohavegoodr4withtheirteachers.Theirteachersknowtheyareseriousaboutlearning.Seriousstudentsarriveontimeforeachclass.Theypayattentioninclass.Theyaskanda5questions.Goodstudentsaremotivatedtodowell.Thismotivationcomesfromwithint6.Theytakeprideinperformingwell.Thebeststudentsknowthatitisimportanttodowellinschool.Theyknowthatagoodeducationwillopenupmanyc7forthemintheirlives.Keys：1.grades前文提到goodstudents后面一句提到goodscores，文中又缺少名词lists由下文的fingertips可以看出tryingtrytodo尽力做某事relationships从下文师生互动可知answer前面提到ask，又有and并列，缺少动词themselves前面提到students是复数chances由这一句可知好的教育给他们开阔更大的机会(2)HelloKittyhashadmanyjobsinherlifeasac____1__icon(偶像).Shehasbeenamaid,anofficeworkerandevena,shehasanewjob:farming.Anew50,000-square-footorganic(有机的)farmcalled”HelloKittyGoGreenOrganicFarm”hasopenedinHonghasaveryl___2__mascot(吉祥物)：Kittyherself.HelloKittyise___3__onthefarm:atthegates,indoorways,instoresandevenonitsorganiccangroworganicc____4__andbuygreenfoodatthisfarm.Thefarmwascreated(创建)byRaymondyearsago,heboughtapieceofl___5___togrowgoodorganicordertoattractmorechildrentolearnaboutorganicfood,RaymondCheng,afarmo____6__approachedHelloKitty’sideawasfarmnowreceivesmanyvisitorsatweekends.Keys:Childhood通过常识可知道Lovely由前面的very判定确少形容词，而我们知道kitty是粉色可爱的everywhere由后面的doorways和stores可以判定Crops从后面的greenfood可以判定Land从种绿色植物可以判定owner缺少名词Successful最后一句说每周接受很多的游客，可以知道是成功的(3)ThequickactionofNickhelpedfivepeopleescapeafireonHopeRoad.Nickusuallylefthish__1__atabout5:30amtodoexercise,butthatdayhedecidedtostayathometogethisdaughterreadyforschool.Ashelookedathisneighbor’shouse,heknewthatitwasonfire."Isaws__2__andflamesandranoverandstartedbeatingonthesideofthehouseshouting,’Yourhouseisonfire!’".Pennyandherhusband,Clark,alongwiththeirdaughters,weresleepingwhentheyh__3__Nickbeatingonthewalls.Sheopenedthebedroomdoorandblacksmokecamein.Shemanagedtogetherkidsout.Herdogtriedtohideu___4_thebed,butPennycaughtitbythelegandthrewitoutofthedoor.However,chickensinoneoftheroomswerenotsolucky.Firemangotthes___5__at7:05am."Whenwearrivedwithourfiretrucks,therewerebigfireoutsideonthehouse,"Jerrysaid.HecalledNickahero,sayingthatw___6_hisquickresponse(反应)theresultcouldhavebeenmuchworse.Pennysaid,“EverythingIhaveisgone.Luckilynobodywash_7___inthefire.”shesaidthatfirecouldhavebeencausedbyanelectrical(电的)problem.“We’vebeenhavingproblemswithmice,sothatcouldhavehadsomethingtodowithit.”Keys:1house和下文的stayathome形成对比，文中缺少名词2smoke从下一句的onfire可以看出3heard从beat可以看出是听到4under藏在床下5scene从消防员说的话可以看出，看到的一幕6without缺少介词7hurt从luckily可以看出没有人受伤(4)WhyShouldWeLearntoSwimFirstly,swimmingisagoodexerciseforourhealth.Indeeddoctorssayitisthebestexercise,becauseinswimmingallthemusclesofthebodyareused.Secondly,swimminggivesgreatp____1____.Howniceitis,onahotdustydayinsummer,totakeoffone’sclothesanddiveintothecoolwaterofariveorthesea,andtoswimandfloatuntilonefeelse___2____.Thirdly,swimmingmays____3____meanallthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,weneverknowwhenwemaybeind____4___fromwater.Wegotonavoyage,andtheshipinwrecked;wegoforasailonalakeandtheboatturnsover;weslipaswearewalkingalongthebankofariver,andhalfinthewater.Ifwecanswim,wehavechancefors___5____ourownlives,butifwecannotswim,weareprettycertaintobedrowned.Soforourownsafety,weshouldlearntoswim.Lastly,ifwecanswim,wemaybeabletosaveo___6____peoplefromdrowning.Howsaditistoseeafrienddrowningbeforeoureyeswhilewecannothelpjustb___7____wecannotswim!Keys:pleasure从本段内容和hownice可以判定游泳带来愉悦.exhausted在水上一直游泳，直到精疲力竭Still不缺少成分danger才后面的事例可以看出，游泳会遇到危险saving固定搭配saveone’slifeother缺少形容词Because因果关系(5)JennyandDannyaremakingbirthdaycardsforLiMing.Theywillsend(寄)thecardsandsomepresentstoChina.Tomishelpingthem.“MayIhaveal______(1)atyourcard”asksTom.“Whatdidyouwriteonyourcard”Jennypasseshimhercard.Tomreads,“Happyb______(2),LiMing!Fromyourfriend,Jenny.”Dannysays,“Iwrote,‘HappybirthdaytomybestC______(3)friendLiMing.Bestw______(4)toyou.Yourfriend,Danny.’”DannyandJennyputthepresentsandcardsintoabox.Tomclosestheboxwithtape(胶带).“OK!”hesays.“Nowwecanp________(5)it!”“Waitaminute!”saysDanny.HewritesLiMing’saddress(地址)onthebox.“Wait!Weneeds_____(6)!”saysJenny.Thensheputssomestampsonit.“OK!Let’sgotothepostoffice,wecanm_____(6)LiMing’spresentsnow.”Keys：look固定搭配lookatbirthday后面一段提到生日快乐Chinese缺少修饰friend的词，而李明是中国人Wishes固定搭配post从最后一段的邮局可以看出stamps下文的stamp相对应mail去邮局所以是寄邮件，而本句缺少动词(6)Peopleallovertheworldenjoyhelponetokeephealthy,happy,andtolivepeopleliketowatchorplaysportsbuyticketsorturnontheirTvstowatchthegamesathome.Oftentheygetveryexcited(感到兴奋的)when“their”playerorteamw___2___.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife.Theyuseintheirs____3____,too.Football,forexample,isplayedbymoreandmoreyoungpeople.Itisveryi____4____becausepeoplecangetfunfromit.Somesportsorgamessuchasrunningandjumpinggobackthousandsofyears.Butbasketballandvolleyballarenew.Neitheroneistwoh___5____yearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneorthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Manypeoplefromd____6___countriescan’tunderstand(理解)eachother,butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodf____7___Keys:longer运动和不运动的人相比，活得更长Wins既然是兴奋，所以应该是队获胜sport前面提到games和sports,又有下文的tooInteresting从下一句的getfun可以知道Hundred前文提倒是新的，所以不是数百年different不能理解其他人，所以是不同的国家Friends一起玩游戏后，成为了好朋友(7)LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamagedthattheiro____1___hadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewereh____2___afterthestorm.Theydidn’tknowwheretogo.Afarmer,Bob,saidthatthestormb____3____earlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour."Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,"hesaid,"whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousef____4___downontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,s___5____butveryfrightened."Bobcontinued,”Myboycriedoutimmediatelywhenhesawwanttogivehimahanditthattime,butbothtriedhardandfinallyhemanagedtofindhiswayout.”Mrs.Woosaidthatherhusbandhadjustl__6____forworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren."Therewasnotimetotakea____7____,"shesaid,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."Rescueworkershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredeparturebroughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.Keys：owners台风破坏了房屋，主人不得不离开homeless由下一句theydidn’tknowwheretogo.began下文是lastfor，所以前面是风暴开始fell固定搭配falldownsafe由文中可知这个男孩活着但是害怕left从文中可知，丈夫恰好外出工作，妻子和孩子在家Anything缺少名词，由于文中提到房子倒塌太快，所以来不及带走任何东西(8)WatchingnewsabouttheenvironmentonTVcanbedepressing.Theproblemsseemsobigthatit'sdifficulttoimaginehowindividualscandoanythingaboutthem.Rebeccaisacamerawomanandshewasfilmingadocumentary(纪录片)fortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatm___1____hercry-hundredsofdeadbirdshaddiedbecausetheyhadeatensomeoftheplasticthatisthrownintotheseaeachyear.BeachesonPacificislandsthatshouldhavebeensomeofthemostbeautifulp____2____intheworldwerecoveredwithplastictoys,drinksbottles,pens,cigarettelighters—everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.Backathomeshethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotohelpsolvetheproblem.InherhometownofModbury,sheaskedlocalshopkeepersi____3____theycoulddoonethingtohelp.Sheaskedthemtostopusingplasticbagsintheirshops.PlasticbagsareusedeverywhereinBritain—ev