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2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
2.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout
B.arerunningout
C.arebeingrunout
D.haverunout.
3.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
4.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
5.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why
6.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
7.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown
8.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend
B.ateveryweekend
C.ineveryweekend
D.everyweekend
9.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
10.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
11.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鸟巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).
A.attracts,forexample
B.attracts,forexample
C.attractive,suchas
D.attractions,suchas
12.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
13.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
14.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
15.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at
16.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved
17.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
18.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
19.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
20.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed
二、填空题(10题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、英译汉(5题)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、补充对话(5题)30.(2)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
31.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
32.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
33.---Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
34.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
五、阅读理解(5题)35.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations
B.testingastudent’sknowledge
C.workinghard
D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved
36.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
37.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding,hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman
38.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily,Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl,“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidMichael,“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩脚)hisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.
39.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills
B.TheStoneForest
C.TheGoldenTemple
D.EXPOGarden
六、翻译(5题)40.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
41.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
42.火灾的原因是粗心。
43.我的祖父习惯早起。
44.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
参考答案
1.C这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确?intotal,总计,总共是介词词组,通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末,total强调总的数量;totally完全;whole是形容词,意为“完整的”,强调事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall总计,总共后可以接名词。
2.B在中国北部的洪泛区,食物和水的供应已经快用完了,我们必须在完全用完之前立即采取行动。berunningout表示“快用完,快用尽了”
3.C我修不好我的收音机,你能帮我修好它吗?
4.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
5.C句意:你能告诉我我怎样才能学好英语吗?tellme后面为宾语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,故选C。
6.B句意:Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。
7.C
8.D
9.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
10.C
11.D北京有许多著名的景点,例如,鸟巢和水立方。
12.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。
13.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。
14.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生产或制造。
15.D句意:他在五岁时开始学习英语。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意为“在某……岁的时候”故选D。
16.D
17.Bneither两者都不both两者都either两者中的任何一个,两个none没有一个,毫无none一个代词,也就是代替前边或后边提到的事物,如果没有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后边的东西必须是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后边的东西必须是两者,neither就表示两者任一者都没有.看似半否,实则全否.
18.C
19.A上课时间到了。class为名词,需用It'stimefor…这个句型,意为“是……的时间”。故选A。
20.B迈克已经讲了一个月了。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露
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