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2021-2022学年山西省大同市普通高校对口单招英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag
B.Helpmefindmykey,please
C.Yes,givemeahand,please
D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad
2.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
3.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
4.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
5.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
6.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.
B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.
C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.
D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.
7.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
8.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken
9.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved
10.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who
11.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
12.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
13.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
14.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
15.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning
16.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun
B.Swimandrun
C.Swimandrunning
D.Swimmingandrunning
17.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.
B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.
C.canyou;Yes,Ican.
D.canyou;No,Ican’t.
18.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
19.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
20.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
二、填空题(10题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、英译汉(5题)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、补充对话(5题)30.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
31.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
32.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
33.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
34.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
五、阅读理解(5题)35.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(围棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame,”Saysthewoman,“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife,”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning,”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners
B.twoGolovers
C.fatheranddaughter
D.husbandandwife
36.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
37.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
38.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
39.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty
B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty
C.howtoteachtheboystodance
D.howtodance
六、翻译(5题)40.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
41.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
42.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
43.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
44.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
参考答案
1.D
2.D句意:为了安全,我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。A项意为“打破”;B项意为“制作”;C项意为“改变”;D项意为“遵守”。根据句意故选D。
3.B你喜欢你目前的工作吗?——不是很喜欢,我只是为了谋生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一点也不;notlikely不可能。
4.Cinthesun在阳关下;bebadfor...对...有害。
5.A句意:他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。on+具体某天+morning意为“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具体某一天。故选A。
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.D句意:我们不认识那个想见你的女人。先行词thewoman,在后面从句中做主语。用关系词who.故选D。
11.C
12.C由A可知这是购物的场景。我能为您做点什么?选C
13.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
14.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。
15.D
16.D句意:—你最喜欢的运动是什么?—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词,故选D。
17.D
18.C句意:当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时,他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。
19.B
20.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂
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