2019版高考英语一轮复习题辑七选五专练(二)Word版含解析

1、2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑七选五_专练(二)Word版含分析2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑七选五_专练(二)Word版含分析6/62019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑七选五_专练(二)Word版含分析高中英语专题专练(二)Test1(2018深圳一模)ChoosingtheRightPathtoBea“Better”PersonLifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement.Intherushtoachieve，theideaofbeing“better”Exploreyourtalents.Everybodyhassomeoutstandings

2、killsorinterests.Soitsoftennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou._2_Forexample，peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub，butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe.Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyoullenjoy._3_Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyou

3、make，youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate.Itsimportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.Ifyoureparticularlyunhappyatyourjob，considerwhy._4_Ifyoufeelyourjobisntmeaningful，orisntinlinewithyourvalues，considerfindinganotherjob.Experiencesomethingnew.Researchhassh

4、ownthatwhenwereinourcomfortzone，wearentasproductiveaswearewhenwestepjustbeyondit._5_Becauseofthat，wemayreactslowlytoourownpositiveexperiences.Itsimportanttohavenewexperiencesandinteractionswithothers，evenwhenthosearealittlescary.Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore.ADowhatyoulove.BHerearesometipsforyou.CReg

5、isterinaclassyoureinterestedin.DHumanadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents.EItspossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling.FSimilartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities.GTrynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife.【解题导语】人生就是不断自我提升的过程，有时我们急于获取成功，却迷失了自我。本文就如何提升自己给出了一些建议。高中英语专题1B上文

6、提到你可能想知道如何用更简单的方式提升自己，下文则给出了一些建议。由此可知，设空处承上启下。B项切合语境。2F本段最后一句提到，判断你喜欢跟谁在一起有助于你认识自己喜欢什么。由此可知，F项切合语境。应选F项。3A本题观察标题句。依照该标题下的Itsimportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.可知，花时间做自己喜欢的事很重要。由此可知，A项(做你喜欢的事)切合语境。4E上文提出若是特别不喜欢现在的工作，考虑一下原因，下文则提出考虑换一份工作。由此可知，E项(有时作出一些改变也能够改变你的心情)切合语境。5D本段主题是体验新事

7、物。空格后说，正因为这样，我们可能对自己的积极的经历反应愚痴。D项(人类对积极的事件适应很快)正好讲解了下文的现象。应选D项。Test2(2018惠州市第二次调研)By2025，nationscannotaffordtowasteit._1_Afterweusewaterinourhomesandbusinesses，itiswashedaway，andtakesmanyvaluableresourceswithit.，andproduce“newwater”thatcanbereused.Butmorethan80%ofallwastewaterstillcurrentlyflowsinto

8、naturalecosystems，pollutingtheenvironmentandtakingvaluablenutrientsandotherrecoverablematerialswithit._3_Thisisstillbetterthanthesituationinsmallercities.InLatinAmericancountries，thoselivinginsmallandmedium-sizedcitiesatmosttreatitintheformofseptictanks(化粪池)thatlackregularandpropermaintenance.Imagin

9、ethatoutsideoneofthesesmallcitiesliesalovelypieceofland：高中英语专题countries，theyfoundthat，dependingonclimateandthetypeofplantusedintheconstructionofthistypeofwetland，upto45hectaresoflandcouldbeirrigatedwithwastewater._5_AButthatisexactlywhatwedo.BThiscanprovideeasyaccesstocleanwater.CThereisnolongeranyg

10、oodreasontowasteanytypeofwater.DAconstructedwetlandenvironmentisalreadyinpracticeonasmallscale.EThiswouldreducetheneedforfreshwaterforirrigationandenergyforpumping.FIfcollectedandtreatedproperly，itcouldprovide“newwater”，fertilizer，andenergy.GAlthoughwastewatersystemsinlargecitiesareeffective，thewhol

11、eprocedureusuallycostsmuch.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当前生界水资源的现状以及有效利用水资源的方法。1A(的结果)，下上文说在水资源短缺的大环境下，很多国家不能够担当浪费文说我们用完水后，就直接把水冲走。依照上下文可知，A项“但是那正是我们所做的”与此处般配，起承上启下作用，应选A。2F上文说废水富含碳元素和养分，而F项说若是收集和办理合适，它就能供应“新的水”、肥料和能量，前后形成语义上的连结，应选F。3G下文表达的是拉丁美洲的中小城市的废水办理系统缺乏常例和合适的保护，而G项提到大城市的废水办理系统有效但成本高，与本段内容切合，应选G。4D上文提到在

12、这些小城市建筑湿地环境的设想，下文提到已经有科学家在研究建筑的湿地环境的潜力了，由此可知，D项“建筑的湿地环境已经在小范围的实践中了”切合语境。5E上文表达的是这种解决方案的另一种好处是人们能够用废水灌溉农田，而E说这能够减少用淡水灌溉的需求及抽水所需的能量，前后语义连结，应选E。Test3(2018甘肃重点中学协作体高三上学期第一次联考)Comingface-to-facewithyourinadequacies(缺点)canbepainful，高中英语专题negativefeedbackwithgracewillnotonlymakeyoulookgracious，butitcouldul

13、timatelyhelpyougrowasaperson.Hereshowtodoit.1BeobjectiveaboutthecriticismBeforeyoujumptoconclusionsandbegintochallengetheotherpersonsopinion，takeastepbackandlookatitobjectively.Nexttimeyougetabadreview，dontimmediatelyallowyouremotionstogetthebetterofyou，butrather，takeamomenttoconsiderwhetherthecriti

14、cismisatallaccurate._2_2AvoidunnecessaryconflictIfyoudecidethatthepointisvalid，itmaybehardtotake.Inyourdiscomfort，youmayfeeltheurgetocriticizetheotherpersonangrilyanddefendyourself._3_3Beopentotheideaofchange_4_Anditmaybebecauseofaconceptcalled“cognitivedissonance”thatcanpreventusfromchangingevenwhe

15、nthatswhatweneedmost.4AskquestionsIfyoureopentousingthecriticismasaspringboardtoimprovement，youwilllikelyneedmoreinformation._5_Youremotionswillberunninghigh，andyoumaynotbeparticularlyreceptivetoextrainformation.However，whenyoufeelready，itcouldbeworthrevisitingthesubjectwiththepersonwhocriticizedyou

16、.Evenifyoudontagreewiththeiradvice，thankthemandpromisetoconsiderit.AMostofusareprettystubborn.BThereisnodoubtthatchangeisnecessary.CButitsbesttoavoidgettingintoanargument.DBeingsensitivetocriticismleadsyounowhere.EItchallengesthewayyoubelievepeopleseeyou.FGiveyourselfachancetoreallytakeintheinformat

17、ionandevaluateit.GTheinitialmomentyouhearitmaynotbethebesttimetoaskformoredetails.【解题导语】听到别人对你的责怪也许会很悲伤，但是若是优雅地办理这些问题，自己将变得更好。1E依照空后一句话可知，空处与下一句是递进关系，E项“这会挑战你认为别人对待你的方式”，所以E项切合语境。2F依照空前的“dontimmediatelyallowyouremotionstogetthebetterofyou，butrather，takeamomenttoconsiderwhetherthecriticismisatallaccu

18、rate”可知，空处应讲给自己一个时机真切吸取这些信息并对其进高中英语专题行评估。故F项切合语境。3C依照该段小标题“Avoidconflict”可知，C项“但是最好防备坠入争吵”切合语境。4A依照空后的“Anditmaybebecauseofunnecessaryaconceptcalledcognitivedissonancethatcanpreventusfromchangingevenwhenthatswhatweneedmost”及本段小标题可知，A项“我们大部分人都很倔强”切合语境。5G依照空后的“Youremotionswillberunninghigh,andyoumaynot

19、beparticularlyreceptivetoextrainformation”并结合上文可知，空处应讲最开始听到责怪时不合适问更多的细节，故G项切合语境。Test4(2018河南洛阳高三第一次统考)Thinkaboutwhatmajoryouwanttostudyincollege.Ifyouknowthat，justlookatcollegesthathaveyourmajor._2_Sothinkcarefullyaboutyourmajorandinterestsbeforechoosingone.Wherethecollegeislocatedmatters.Anyonewhot

20、ellsyouthelocationisntimportantislying._3_Ifyoulookforwardtoworkinginthepublishingindustry，NewYorkmaybeyourbestbet.Ifyourparentswantyoutostayclosetohome，pleasedontconsideranywherethatrequiresaplanetickettogetto.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanafford.Areyourparentspayingforyoureducation?Ifso，howmucharetheywil

21、lingtospend？Doyouhavetocontributeanything?Financialaidandscholarshipexist，butdontcountonanything._4_Theseareallthingstoconsiderbeforeyoufallinlovewithacollege.，yougettochoosewhereyougettospendyourtimeandwhoyougettospenditwith._5_Makesurethatthepeopleyourewithforfouryearsareyourkindofpeople.ACollegeisaboutlearningwhatyoulove.BYoudbetterchooseamajorthatispopular.CGotothecollegewit