过话题3 高频率话题-阅读理解

1、PAGE8专题1阅读理解过话题3高频率话题Passage1体裁:应用文话题:科普知识与现代技术主题：突破性的电视耳机词数：270建议用时：6分钟2022北京卷BRevolutionaryTVEarsTVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量）andnowitsbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourownhe

2、adsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthatscomfortableforthem.YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(静音)ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironmentmaybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtotheballgame.TVEarspatentedtechnologyinc

3、ludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.ThatswhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(听觉学家）nationwideaswe

4、llasworld-famousdoctors.DoctorRecommendedTVEars!MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreathelpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.RobertForbes,M.D.,CACustomerRecommendedTVEars!Nowmyhu

5、sbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmyhearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhearandunderstandthedialogue.Darlene&JackB.,CARiskFreeTrial!TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.SpecialOfferNow$59.95.Ifyourenotsatisfied,returnit.Money-backguarantee!Ca

6、llnow!800-123-78321.TVEarshelpsyou_.A.improveyoursleepingqualityB.listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothersC.changeTVchannelswithoutdifficultyD.becomeinterestedinballgameprograms2.WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?A.ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.B.Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.C.Ithasanewnoisereductionearti

7、p.D.Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.3.Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby_.A.usingrecommendationsB.offeringreasonsforthisinventionC.providingstatisticsD.showingtheresultsofexperimentsPassage2体裁:记叙文话题：自然主题:狗狗幸存记词数：281建议用时：7分钟2022陕西卷BWhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatco

8、mesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖）andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolun

9、teerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwow

10、eeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknock

11、edunconscious(失去知觉的）buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.Thedogwasverythinandhungry,SteveTregearsaid.Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,aminormir

12、acle(奇迹).1.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas_.A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricaneC.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep2.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.Abirdwatcher.B.AstudentfromLeedsC.Sixvolunteers.D.ThecoastguardofCornwall.3.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets.B.Judy

13、wastakentothefieldsforhunting.C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudyssurvival.D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MiracleoftheCoastguardB.SurvivingaHurricaneC.DangersintheWildD.ComingBackfromtheDeadPassage3体裁:说明文话题:热点话题主题:美联储调高利率词数：247建议用时：7分钟名师原创Wheredoyoup

14、utyourgiftmoney?Andwhataboutyourfamilyssavings?Moreoftenthannot,theansweristhesamebanks.Banksarealwayscloselyconnectedwithmoney-relatedmatters.SoitgotalotofattentionwhentheFederalReserve(theFed)raisedinterestratesforthefirsttimeinnearlyadecade.Therateswentupby0.25ofapercentagepoint.Byraisingtheinter

15、estrate,whichwas0.25percentoriginally,theFedhopestoavoidinflationandcoolofftheeconomybeforeitstoolate.TheFedraisesinterestrateswhenitthinksthateconomicgrowthistoohighandcutsthemwhenitthinksthatgrowthistoolow.Butwhydointerestratesaffecttheeconomysomuch?Thatsbecauseifinterestratesarelow,bankscanborrow

16、moneyforless.Inturn,theycanlowertheinterestratestheychargeindividualborrowers.Asindividualborrowerspaylesstogetaloanfrombanks,theymaydecidetospendtheirmoney.Themoreconsumersspend,themoretheeconomygrows.Andifinterestratesincrease,theeffectisjusttheoppositeofwhentheyarelowered.WhenUSinterestratesarein

17、creasing,moneygoestotheUSasitnaturallygoesafterhigherreturns.ForChina,itmeansthesameamountofUSdollarsmaybeexchangedformoreyuan.ItmayhelpChineseexportsastheirpricesbecomecheaper.Chinesetourists,however,mayhavetofacehighercostswhentravelingabroad,a1.Whatsthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Stresstheimpor

18、tanceofbanks.B.Introducethetopicofthearticle.C.Helppeoplemakefulluseofsavings.D.Persuadepeopletoputmoneyinbanks.2.Howmuchinterestwillyougetifyoudeposit$10,000intheUSbankforoneyear?A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.D.$75.3.WhatdoestheFedmainlydo?A.Raisefundsforthegovernment.B.Adjustthespeedofeconomicgrowth.C.Monitor

19、theoperationofotherbranches.D.Provideloansforindividuals.4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Chinaalsoneedstoraiseitsinterestrates.B.Highinterestratesmaypromotetourism.C.Changinginterestratesmayaffecttheworld.D.TheFedssuchdecisionisunreasonable.答案解析Passage1语法解读本文是一篇应用文,向读者介绍了一款产品有突破性的电视耳机。1.B【解析】考查推

20、理判断。根据文章第一段可以得出这款有突破性的电视耳机可以根据个人的情况调节音量,同时其他人也能在舒服的音量下看电视,这样就保证不会影响其他人,故答案为B项。2.C【解析】考査细节理解。根据第二段中的TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset可知arevolutionarynoisereductioneartip让这款耳机与众不同,故选C项。3.A【解析】考查推理判断。广告中引用了一位医生和一对夫妇的使用体验以及他们

21、的推荐,这为广告增加了说服力,故选A项。Passage2语法解读这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了一只名叫Judy的狗,在追赶绵羊时掉落悬崖,掉进大海并遭遇飓风,但是它在恶劣的环境下顽强地生存下来的故事。1.D【解析】考査细节理解。根据文章中的Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfields可知答案为D。2.A【解析】考查细节理解。根据文章中的Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock可知,一位观鸟者用他的望远镜发现了绝望地蹲在岩

22、石上的Judy。故答案为A。3.C【解析】考查推理判断。根据文章中的hadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstream以及Itwasaveryluckydog可知答案为C。4.D【解析】考查主旨大意。文章主要叙述了一只幸运的狗Judy在恶劣的环境下顽强生存下来的故事,所以选项D起死回生是文章的最佳标题。Passage3语法解读本文为一篇说明文。美国联邦储备系统时隔多年首次调高利率以确保经济的稳定发展。1.B【解析】考查推理判断。根据文章内容可知,下文主要讲述了美国联邦储备系统时隔多年以后首次调高利率以确保经济的稳定发展的内容,而第一段中的banks是为了引出文章的话题。2.C【解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段中的Therateswentupby0.25ofa